Natickn.adj.

Brit.

/ˈneɪtɪk/, U.S.

/ˈneɪdɪk/

Forms: 1600s Nattick, 1600s– Natick, 1700s Natic.

Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Natick.

Etymology: < Massachusett Natick, the name of the tract of land granted to John Eliot (1604–90), Puritan clergyman and missionary, for a mission village founded in 1650 at present-day Natick, Massachusetts.

Now historical.

A. n.

1. A Massachusett or Nipmuck North American Indian member of the mission village founded by John Eliot in 1650 at present-day Natick; (also more generally) any Massachusett North American Indian. Now rare.

ΚΠ

1651 in F. W. Hodge Handbk. Amer. Indians (1910) II. 38 Natick.]

1677 D. Gookin Hist. Christian Indians in Archaeologia Americana (1836) 2 445 Philip and all his company..passed..within two or three miles of the town where the Mohegans and Naticks quartered.

1797 B. S. Barton New Views of Origin of Tribes lviii It is well known that Mr. Elliot translated the Bible into the language of the Natics, a considerable Indian tribe in New England.

1856 O. N. Bacon Hist. Natick iii. 21 There was..never any separate tribe called the Natick Indians, or the Naticks.

1953 William & Mary Q. 10 613 The first edition of the Bible ever printed in America was that by the Rev. John Eliot, the celebrated Apostle of the Indians, in the language of the Naticks.

1998 Boston Globe (Nexis) 14 May (Calendar section) 10 We sing blessings for the people in..the Algonquin language of the Massachusett Natick.

2. = Massachusett n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Algonquian > Algonquian languages

Illinois1703

Ojibwa1743

Chippewa1791

Shawnee1792

Miami-Illinois1804

Natick1822

Delaware1826

Munsee1828

Nanticoke1845

Blackfoot1846

Pequot1848

Potawatomi1848

Wiyot1851

Montagnais1852

Passamaquoddy1856

Abenaki1858

Narragansett1866

Lenape1888

Penobscot1891

Powhatan1895

Menominee1896

Micmac1902

Meskwaki1907

Maliseet1912

Cheyenne1933

Kickapoo1933

Massachusett1933

Mohican1933

Sauk1933

Virginia Algonquian1971

Ottawa1982

1822 Coll. Mass. Hist. Soc. 2nd Ser. IX. p. vii I once had..Eliot's Bible here for examination, and well understanding the Mohican language, I soon worked myself into the Natick.

1870 Connecticut Hist. Soc. Coll. II. 6 The examples..will be taken from Algonkin languages; chiefly from the Massachusetts or Natick.

1912 28th Ann. Rep. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. 1906–7 272 That Natick belongs to the Central subdivision..of the Eastern-Central major division of Algonquian language is patent.

1977 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 1976 21 ii. 213 He..thinks only of casual observations in other non-native literary sources, thus excluding things like Eliot's monumental translation of the Bible into Natick.

2000 Columbia Encycl. 15091 The pamphlets by Eliot and..his translation of the Bible into an Algonquian language usually called Natick..are prime sources of later knowledge of the people of Massachusetts.

B. adj.

Designating, belonging, or relating to a member of this people or community, or their language.

ΚΠ

1677 D. Gookin Hist. Christian Indians in Archaeologia Americana (1836) 2 445 Those Mohegans and Natick Indians came to Seekonk.

1829 N. Amer. Rev. Apr. 362 Eliot's translation of the Bible into the Natick dialect was printed at Cambridge (Massachusetts) in 1663.

1856 O. N. Bacon Hist. Natick iii. 21 There was..never any separate tribe called the Natick Indians, or the Naticks.

1901 E. E. Hale in J. H. Trumbull Natick Dict. xii South of the Natick Indians the Narragansett tribe spoke a dialect not very different from theirs.

1997 Virginian-Pilot (Norfolk, Virginia) (Nexis) 22 Feb. (Daily break section) e1 He was known on the lower Boston docks as a tough customer, part African, part Natick Indian.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	natick
释义	Natickn.adj. Brit. /ˈneɪtɪk/, U.S. /ˈneɪdɪk/ Forms: 1600s Nattick, 1600s– Natick, 1700s Natic. Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Natick. Etymology: < Massachusett Natick, the name of the tract of land granted to John Eliot (1604–90), Puritan clergyman and missionary, for a mission village founded in 1650 at present-day Natick, Massachusetts. Now historical. A. n. 1. A Massachusett or Nipmuck North American Indian member of the mission village founded by John Eliot in 1650 at present-day Natick; (also more generally) any Massachusett North American Indian. Now rare. ΚΠ 1651 in F. W. Hodge Handbk. Amer. Indians (1910) II. 38 Natick.] 1677 D. Gookin Hist. Christian Indians in Archaeologia Americana (1836) 2 445 Philip and all his company..passed..within two or three miles of the town where the Mohegans and Naticks quartered. 1797 B. S. Barton New Views of Origin of Tribes lviii It is well known that Mr. Elliot translated the Bible into the language of the Natics, a considerable Indian tribe in New England. 1856 O. N. Bacon Hist. Natick iii. 21 There was..never any separate tribe called the Natick Indians, or the Naticks. 1953 William & Mary Q. 10 613 The first edition of the Bible ever printed in America was that by the Rev. John Eliot, the celebrated Apostle of the Indians, in the language of the Naticks. 1998 Boston Globe (Nexis) 14 May (Calendar section) 10 We sing blessings for the people in..the Algonquin language of the Massachusett Natick. 2. = Massachusett n. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Algonquian > Algonquian languages Illinois1703 Ojibwa1743 Chippewa1791 Shawnee1792 Miami-Illinois1804 Natick1822 Delaware1826 Munsee1828 Nanticoke1845 Blackfoot1846 Pequot1848 Potawatomi1848 Wiyot1851 Montagnais1852 Passamaquoddy1856 Abenaki1858 Narragansett1866 Lenape1888 Penobscot1891 Powhatan1895 Menominee1896 Micmac1902 Meskwaki1907 Maliseet1912 Cheyenne1933 Kickapoo1933 Massachusett1933 Mohican1933 Sauk1933 Virginia Algonquian1971 Ottawa1982 1822 Coll. Mass. Hist. Soc. 2nd Ser. IX. p. vii I once had..Eliot's Bible here for examination, and well understanding the Mohican language, I soon worked myself into the Natick. 1870 Connecticut Hist. Soc. Coll. II. 6 The examples..will be taken from Algonkin languages; chiefly from the Massachusetts or Natick. 1912 28th Ann. Rep. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. 1906–7 272 That Natick belongs to the Central subdivision..of the Eastern-Central major division of Algonquian language is patent. 1977 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 1976 21 ii. 213 He..thinks only of casual observations in other non-native literary sources, thus excluding things like Eliot's monumental translation of the Bible into Natick. 2000 Columbia Encycl. 15091 The pamphlets by Eliot and..his translation of the Bible into an Algonquian language usually called Natick..are prime sources of later knowledge of the people of Massachusetts. B. adj. Designating, belonging, or relating to a member of this people or community, or their language. ΚΠ 1677 D. Gookin Hist. Christian Indians in Archaeologia Americana (1836) 2 445 Those Mohegans and Natick Indians came to Seekonk. 1829 N. Amer. Rev. Apr. 362 Eliot's translation of the Bible into the Natick dialect was printed at Cambridge (Massachusetts) in 1663. 1856 O. N. Bacon Hist. Natick iii. 21 There was..never any separate tribe called the Natick Indians, or the Naticks. 1901 E. E. Hale in J. H. Trumbull Natick Dict. xii South of the Natick Indians the Narragansett tribe spoke a dialect not very different from theirs. 1997 Virginian-Pilot (Norfolk, Virginia) (Nexis) 22 Feb. (Daily break section) e1 He was known on the lower Boston docks as a tough customer, part African, part Natick Indian. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1677
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