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单词 neanderthalian
释义

Neanderthalianadj.n.

Brit. /nɪˌandəˈtɑːlɪən/, U.S. /niˌændərˈθɔliən/, /niˌændərˈθɑliən/
Forms: see Neanderthal n. and -ian suffix. Also with lower-case initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Neanderthal n., -ian suffix.
Etymology: < Neanderthal n. + -ian suffix, perhaps after French néanderthalien, néandertalien, adjective (1908). Compare earlier Neanderthaloid adj.
A. adj.
= Neanderthal adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > protohuman > [adjective]
Cro-Magnon1869
palaeanthropic1890
pithecanthropoid1890
pithecanthropic1897
theriozoic1898
Combe-Capelle1911
Piltdown1912
Predmost1912
Boskop1915
hominid1915
Neanderthalian1920
Tardenoisian1921
pithecanthropine1925
Sinanthropic1931
Solo1932
Florisbad1935
Steinheim1935
Sinanthropoid1937
Swanscombe1937
robust1971
1920 H. G. Wells Outl. Hist. I. x. 58/2 The tremendous advance they [sc. later Palæolithic men] display upon their Neanderthalian predecessors.
1924 Man 24 192 Dr. Henri Martin—who has made known to us so many Neandertalian remains.
1948 Man 48 76/2 There were living over a large part of Europe the Neanderthalian Palæanthropi.
1992 Prediction May 28/1 This Neanderthalian image has led some to suggest that the giants of our children's fairy tales are nothing more than a subconscious memory of what we used to be ourselves.
B. n.
= Neanderthal n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > protohuman > [noun]
anthropolite1778
Neanderthal man1861
caveman1862
man1863
prehistoric man1863
Pithecanthropus1873
Java man1895
Homo erectus1904
Heidelberg1909
Eoanthropus1912
dawn man1913
Neanderthaler1913
Piltdown man1913
Aurignacian1915
Neanderthalian1920
Rhodesian man1921
Boskopoid1926
Peking man1926
Sinanthropus1927
Piltdown1931
Predmostian1931
Minnesota Man1932
Neanderthaloid1934
Steinheim1935
Gigantopithecus1936
Africanthropus1938
Paranthropus1938
Piltdowner1941
Meganthropus1942
Telanthropus1949
Saldanha Man1953
pithecanthropine1955
Nutcracker Man1959
Homo habilis1964
iceman1972
1920 H. Reinheimer Symbiosis iii. i. 205 Some of them, e.g., the Neanderthalians, reached the stage of the savage beast, marked by chronic acromegaly.
1968 Man 3 137/1 The transformation of the neanderthalians into physically modern humans..happened very rapidly.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1920
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