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单词 neuroepithelial
释义

neuroepithelialadj.

Brit. /ˌnjʊərəʊɛpᵻˈθiːlɪəl/, U.S. /ˈˌn(j)ʊroʊˌɛpəˈθiliəl/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: neuro- comb. form, epithelial adj.
Etymology: < neuro- comb. form + epithelial adj., after neuroepithelium n. Compare earlier myoepithelial adj.
1. Anatomy and Zoology. Of, relating to, or consisting of sensory neuroepithelium spec. designating an epithelial nerve cell that acts as a sensory receptor.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > nervous system > substance of nervous system > [adjective] > sensory corpuscles, etc.
neuroepithelial1889
neurosensory1929
1889 J. G. M'Kendrick Textbk. Physiol. II. xi. i. 448 In certain medusæ, the transition between a neuro-epithelial cell and a ganglionic or nerve cell may be traced.
1907 G. A. Piersol Human Anat. 1463 The inner lamella [of the retina] may be subdivided..into the neuro-epithelial and the cerebral layers.
1952 R. E. Habel & E. L. Biberstein tr. A. Trautmann & J. Fiebiger Fund. Histol. Domest. Animals iii. 32 The neuroepithelial cells occur in taste buds, the olfactory epithelium, the cristae and maculae staticae, the organ of Corti, and the retina.
1966 C. R. Leeson & T. S. Leeson Histol. xiv. 267/2 The neuroepithelial taste cells are distributed between the supporting cells and number only 4 to 16 in each taste bud.
1974 P. Constantinides Functional Electronic Histol. vi. 81/2 (heading) Neuro-epithelial synapses.
1987 D. J. Weatherall et al. Oxf. Textbk. Med. (ed. 2) I. xii. 25/2 In the presence of some defect in cell-mediated immunity, acting at the neuroepithelial junction, a recurrent herpetic lesion will be precipitated.
2. Embryology. Composed of or derived from embryonic neuroepithelium.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > nervous system > substance of nervous system > [adjective] > types of nervous substance
neuroglial1899
neuroepithelial1903
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > embryo or fetus > embryo parts > [adjective] > embryo tissue
blastemal1849
blastemic1849
blastematic1881
neuroepithelial1903
presumptive1927
1903 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 195 302 When examining larvae about to metamorphose, I discovered an exceedingly well-developed plate of neuro-epithelial tissue with a thick bed of fibrils at its base.
1948 R. A. Willis Pathol. Tumours lii. 818 While it is possible that the tumours containing undoubted embryonic neuro-epithelial tissue..were indeed pure embryonic neuro-epithelial growths, this remains uncertain.
1949 B. W. Lichtenstein Textbk. Neuropathol. iv. 47 One generally recognizes two varieties of interstitial tissue in the fully developed nervous system—the neuroglia of neuro-epithelial origin and the microglia or mesenchymal origin.
1971 J. Minckler Pathol. Nerv. Syst. II. clvii. 2111/1 Very primitive tumors occasionally occur in peripheral nerves which are regarded as neuroepithelial.
1994 Daily Tel. 4 Mar. 6/8 Dr Shorvon is to publish details of the newly-found lesion—dysembryoplastic neuro-epithelial tumour—in the medical journal Brain.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1889
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