单词 | needs one |
释义 | > as lemmas(it) needs one a. (it) needs one: it is necessary for one (to do something). Obsolete. extracted from needv.2 (a) intransitive. With to-infinitive. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > necessity > condition of being necessary > be necessary to or for a person [verb (transitive)] behove1154 need?c1225 (it) needs onea1387 α. β. ?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 354 Late hym vse suppynge metes þat hym nede noght to chewe.c1515 Ld. Berners tr. Bk. Duke Huon of Burdeux (1882–7) lxxxi. 242 It nede not you to demaunde for ye are lyke to knowe it to soone.a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1874) V. 5 (MED) He made his servauntes riche, þat hem nedede [v.r. neodede] to greve no man. a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 85/5 (MED) It nediþ þe to take kepe to alle þese þingis. c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xi. 282 Þanne nedeth noȝte ȝow to take syluer for masses þat ȝe syngen. c1429 Mirour Mans Saluacioune (1986) l. 454 (MED) Hym nedes wele to be warre of excesse. a1450 Rule St. Benet (Vesp.) (1902) 405 (MED) Þus nedes þam-self for to be clere, Þat oþer folk sall tech & lere. 1480 in Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1839) I. 72/2 It suld nocht hafe nedit the said Alexander to lede ony proces of the said land. 1533 T. More Wks. (1557) 1024 Me nedith neuer to loke more for the matter. c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy 11309 Hit nedis vs another way now for to laite, And proffer hom pes. 1579 E. K. in E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Argt. Little I hope, needeth me at large to discourse the first Originall of Æglogues. 1803 in W. Scott Minstrelsy Sc. Border (ed. 2) III. 15 In north of England I was born: (It needed him to lie.) (b) intransitive. With bare infinitive. Obsolete. ΚΠ c1429 Mirour Mans Saluacioune (1986) l. 948 (MED) Me nedes fro hire presence withdrawe me prively. c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 471 It neediþ not contemplatijf lijf of þe iiije maner go bifore his actijf lijf answering to hym. a1450 (c1412) T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum (Harl. 4866) (1897) 3841 (MED) It nedeth him take heede..Þat that vice him combre not. 1597 Bp. J. Hall Defiance to Enuy in Virgidemiarum: 1st 3 Bks. sig. A4 Needs me then hope, or doth me need mis-dread. (it) needs one b. intransitive. (it) needs one (without complementary clause): it is necessary for one. Also with that-clause. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > necessity > condition of being necessary > need or want > need [verb (intransitive)] needc1175 (it) needs onec1390 c1390 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Vernon) (1867) A. xi. 50 Þat lord..Þat þus parteþ with þe pore A parcel whon him neodeþ. a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1869) I. 18 (MED) Ech man schulde redely have mete whan him nedide. tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) i. 261 Yf thee nede In londis salt that treen or graynys growe, Thou must anoon on hervest plaunte. c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 218 The fader has the sone jn his powar, and may sell him..at his lyking quhen him nedis. c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Gouernaunce of Princis (1993) i. 62 A man, yat..makis him subiect, quhare him nedit nocht till his alde jnymyes. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) xxii. 490 I can well aske brede whan me nedeth. ?1507 W. Dunbar Tua Mariit Wemen (Rouen) in Poems (1998) I. 48 And quhen it nedis ȝow, onone note baith ther stranthis. 1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. bii To note quhen hym nedis. c1580 ( tr. Bk. Alexander (1927) III. ii. 5614 That the gude King, ay quhen vs nedes, Hechtis and geuis forouttin let. < as lemmas |
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