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单词 mumping
释义

mumpingn.1

Brit. /ˈmʌmpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈməmpɪŋ/, Scottish English /ˈmʌmpɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mump v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < mump v.1 + -ing suffix1.
Now chiefly Scottish.
The action of mump v.1; grimacing; grumbling; hinting by means of facial expression; an instance of this.Frequently proverbially in collocation with meaning (see quot. 1721).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > mouth > [noun] > grimacing with
mumping1611
mouthing1728
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Minauderies, foolish trickes, apish pranks, mumpings, mowings.
a1625 J. Fletcher Womans Prize iv. iv, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) 117/2 (Leave your mumping) I know you're well enough.
1672 J. Phillips Maronides v. 105 Quo she, for words there needs no pumping, I know your meaning by your mumping.
1721 J. Kelly Compl. Coll. Scotish Prov. 183 I know your meaning, by your mumping. I know by your Motions and Gestures what you would be at.
1787 A. Shirrefs Jamie & Bess iii. i. 39 Ye may speak plainer, lass, gin ye incline, As, by your mumping, I maist guess your mind.
1832 E. Bulwer-Lytton Eugene Aram II. iv. ii. 218 She must bear to be crossed—I'd be quite sure that she might be contradicted, without mumping or storming.
1897 W. Raleigh Style 127 To insist that he also shall speak his mind is to..take from the impostor his wooden leg, to prohibit..his mumping and his canting.
1904 R. Ford Humorous Sc. Stories 2nd Ser. 27 The lassie's impatience to ken whether his meaning corresponded wi' his mumpin' or no.
1999 Daily Record (Glasgow) (Electronic ed.) 31 July What about a top league of 40 clubs!.. I guarantee there would be no mumping and moaning about promotion or relegation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mumpingn.2

Brit. /ˈmʌmpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈməmpɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mump v.2, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < mump v.2 + -ing suffix1.In spec. use probably confused with or influenced by mumming n.; compare mumper n. Eng. Dial. Dict. s.v. Mump v.1 records use from Somerset, Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Monmouthshire, and Lincolnshire.
The action of mump v.2; begging. Later also: the acceptance of small bribes.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > poverty > mendicancy > [noun] > begging
thigging1331
cravingc1430
rogation?1536
progging1579
skeldering1600
begging1606
beggary1608
maunding1608
maund1610
gooding1646
mendication1646
mumping1685
mendicity1756
cadge1819
cadging1859
mumpery1894
plinging1910
yegging1913
panhandling1931
aggressive panhandling1981
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > illegal payment or exaction > [noun] > bribe > bribery > taking of bribes > by the police
mumping1685
1685 S. Wesley Maggots 158 Was my Stock so low, I must for scrapps of Wit a Mumping go?
1689 C. Goodall Poems & Transl. 141 Hang sneaking! for a Feast in his best Cloaths, He to the Beggar-boys a mumping goes.
1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais Pantagruel's Voy.: 4th Bk. Wks. iv. xiii He spyed Tickletoby afar off, coming home from mumping.
1816 J. Dunkin Hist. Bicester 270 The..singular custom..on the morrow after Christmas-day,..usually denominated Mumping.
1890 J. D. Roberston Gloss. Words County of Gloucester 99 On Dec. 21st (St. Thomas's Day), the old women go round to the gentry and farmers to receive presents in kind. This is called mumping, and is done by decent people who would not beg.
1970 P. Laurie Scotl. Yard x. 248Mumping’ is as old as policing. It has its pros and cons—one can look at it as a small tax.
1977 New Society 17 Feb. 328/2 Forms of corruption [of the police]..‘mumping’ (‘mooching’ in the U.S.)—accepting free meals and drinks or goods and services at a discount.
1999 Western Morning News (Electronic ed.) 22 Dec. Gone are the festive days when..the poor of the Westcountry would go a-mumping..for any humble treat they could find.

Compounds

mumping day n. English regional (now historical) St Thomas's Day, 21 December, traditionally a day on which poor people go begging for alms from house to house.
ΚΠ
1817 T. D. Fosbroke Brit. Monachism (ed. 2) v. 74 St. Thomas's Day. On this day, called Mumping-day, the poor in Herefordshire go around the parishes, begging corn, &c.
1881 E. Sutton N. Lincs. Words in Orig. Gloss. (Eng. Dial. Soc. Publ. No. 32) 119 Mumping-day is St. Thomas's day.
1998 Western Morning News (Electronic ed.) 10 Dec. There was Mumping Day on December 21... On this shortest day of the year the poor folk of the Westcountry..begged from house to house.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mumpingadj.1

Brit. /ˈmʌmpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈməmpɪŋ/, Scottish English /ˈmʌmpɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mump v.1, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < mump v.1 + -ing suffix2.
Now chiefly Scottish.
That grimaces or assumes a demure, sanctimonious, or melancholy expression; querulous, complaining; †mumbling, toothless (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > affected behaviour or affectation > [adjective] > affected in looks or gestures
mumping1594
grimaced1853
the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > [adjective] > of the appearance or face
louring13..
sada1375
frowningc1386
fluishc1460
Lentena1500
glumming1526
Friday-faced1583
becloudeda1586
gash1589
dark1593
mumping1594
hanging1607
fiddle-facedc1785
murky1830
unsunned1838
thought-ladena1847
unsunny1859
unhappy-looking1863
unhappy-faced1876
boot-faced1958
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > face with expression or expression > [adjective] > distorted
writhen?a1425
girning1447
mowinga1529
writhed1568
mumping1594
antic1595
frowned1598
screwed1609
sour1611
wreathed1645
fluish1674
working1717
screwed-up1728
frownful1771
grimacing1804
quirked1931
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > processes or manners of eating > [adjective] > relating to chewing > chewing softly
mumping1594
1594 T. Nashe Terrors of Night sig. Eiv Aged mumping beldams.
1608 S. Rowlands Proteus in Hvmors Looking Glasse sig. C4v Come good Proteus come away a pace, We long to see thy mumping Antique face.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Morgue,..the mumping aspect of one that would seeme grauer then he is.
a1720 J. Sheffield Wks. (1753) I. 78 Puss transform'd, sat like a mumping bride.
1797 E. Burke Lett. Peace Regic. France iii, in Wks. (1815) VIII. 274 Our embassy ‘of shreds and patches’ with all its mumping cant.
1823 C. Lamb Two Races of Men in Elia 56 To say no to a poor petitionary rogue (your bastard borrower), who, by his mumping visnomy, tells you, that he expects nothing better.
1858 J. Rayson Misc. Poems & Ballads 29 And Middlegate mumping auld Matty, That's scarce got a tuith in her head.
1870 J. R. Lowell Cathedral 44 Superannuate forms and mumping shams.
1902 W. James Varieties Relig. Experience ii The Christian also spurns the pinched and mumping sick-room attitude.
1921 R. Bridges Tapestry (1925) 17 You will live Your threescore years and ten idle and puzzle-headed As any mumping monk in his unfurnish'd cell.
1998 Herald (Glasgow) (Electronic ed.) 28 Feb. For the most mumping country in the world about how folk ruin their ball, the New Zealanders cheat like crazy in defence.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mumpingadj.2

Brit. /ˈmʌmpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈməmpɪŋ/
Forms: 1700s mumpping (rare), 1700s– mumping.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mump v.2, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < mump v.2 + -ing suffix2.
Now chiefly English regional.
That begs; given to begging. Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > poverty > mendicancy > [adjective] > begging
thigginga1300
begging1583
skeldering1602
maundering1615
maunding?1629
mendicanting1630
mumping1709
panhandling1884
on the tap1932
1709 E. Ward Elegy upon Gammar Bouncly in Writings IV. 176 The mumping Wretch who stroles and progs: Throws out his musty Fragments to the Dogs.
1784 in Catal. Prints: Polit. & Personal Satires (Brit. Mus.) (1938) VI. 152 (title of engraving) The Mumping Fox or Reynard Turn'd Beggar.
1797 J. O'Keefe Wicklow Mountains 6 I'm an old, merry, jolly, lying, wicked, mumpping, travelling merchant.
1816 J. Wolcot in Wks. IV. 200 Lord Grenville and his mumping wife.
1829 E. Bulwer-Lytton Disowned I. ii. 29 And wherever we rove, we feed on the cove Who gibes at the mumping crew.
1851 G. Borrow Lavengro I. v. 65 Tell the mumping villain that if he comes near my fire I'll serve him out as I will you.
1883 G. A. Sala in Illustr. London News 17 Nov. 475/3 Although the tramp when hard pressed solicits alms or food, he is not a ‘mumping’ or professional beggar.
1973 P. O'Brian HMS Surprise viii. 216 Killick Killick—where is that mumping villain?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11611n.21685adj.11594adj.21709
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