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单词 balkan beam
释义

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Balkan beam
3. Surgery. Designating an apparatus consisting of a beam or pole, or framework of these, to which pulleys and weights are attached to suspend a fractured limb. Esp. in Balkan beam, Balkan frame, Balkan splint.Originally developed by Dr. Vatroslav Florschütz (1879–1967) in Osijek (Croatia) around 1911.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical supports > [noun] > cradle for injured limb
solen1693
cradle1705
Balkan frame1916
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical supports > [noun] > splint
spelkc1000
splintc1400
shindle1598
splinter1598
junk1617
fish1666
starch bandage1838
starch splint1843
pistol-splint1860
Balkan splint1916
gutter-splint1919
1914 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 5 Dec. 988/2 The suspension appliances chiefly in use are of two types. One bears a general resemblance to a Hodgen's splint, and is known as a ‘Balkan’.]
1916 Med. Rec. 19 Aug. 320/1 The Balkan splint, for leg wounds requiring extension and suspension.
1936 J. Dos Passos Big Money 309 Charley was in the hospital three months with his leg in a Balkan frame.
1949 M. Dickens Flowers on Grass (1962) x. 215 Sister Ferguson liked to see her fractured femurs all together on one side of the ward, with their Balkan beams exactly parallel.
1990 Burns 16 382/2 The ankle joint was immobilized using a subtalar pin and after dressings the leg was elevated using an os calcis Steinmann pin and Balkan beam system.
2011 P. B. Lynn Taylor's Handbk. Clin. Nursing Skills 52 The use of a specialty bed, or bed equipment, such as Balkan frame or foot cradle, should be documented.
extracted from Balkanadj.n.
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