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单词 monobloc
释义

monoblocn.2

Brit. /ˈmɒnə(ʊ)blɒk/, U.S. /ˈmɑnəˌblɑk/
Forms: 1900s– monobloc, 1900s– monoblock.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mono adj.1, block n.
Etymology: < mono adj.1 + block n., perhaps after monobloc n.1
A monophonic amplifier unit, usually one of a pair used in tandem to drive a set of stereo speakers without the electrical interference that may occur in speakers powered by a single stereo amplifier.
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1986 Hi-Fi Answers Dec. 17/1 But the RB870 is a potentially greater amp than previously imagined—for at the flick of a switch it can be transformed into a powerful monobloc, rated at 180W, by virtue of bridging.
1991 Arena Summer 131/2 On my first visit we discussed the two monoblock power amps and the pre-amp unit they would drive.
1998 What Hi-Fi? May 69/3 A brief switch to a pair of Audiolab 8000M monoblocs proved the Creek is more than good enough to be used with some very serious power amps.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

monoblocadj.n.1

Brit. /ˈmɒnə(ʊ)blɒk/, U.S. /ˈmɑnəˌblɑk/
Forms: 1900s– monobloc, 1900s– monoblock.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French monobloc.
Etymology: < French monobloc (adjective) made from a single piece, from one block (1906; also as noun in sense ‘group of cylinders in an engine cast in a single block’) < mono- mono- comb. form + bloc block n.
A. adj.
Made as, contained in, or involving a single casting or moulding.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > materials having undergone process > [adjective] > shaped by specific means or in specific way
turnedc1440
steam-bent1835
monobloc1909
injection-moulded1947
press-moulded1951
1909 Westm. Gaz. 2 Nov. 5/1 The engine of the 20-h.p. model..is of the monobloc order.
1944 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 48 365 In liquid-cooled engines, separate steel cylinders were generally abandoned in favour of monobloc light alloy castings.
1963 Engineering 2 Aug. 140/3 Of monobloc construction, the new pump is available in cast iron.
1988 A J Focus Feb. 48/1 Among new brassware collections..is the Rio range consisting of seven chunky items including pillar taps, monoblock mixers and three-hole mixers for baths, showers and bidets.
1991 Western Living June 58b/1 Catchpenny goods like the $8 monobloc stacking chair, that flexible plastic number that bounces when dropped, have given plastic an undeserved bad name.
B. n.1
An engine or other object manufactured from a single casting.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > engine > other types of engine > [noun] > other specific engines
ballast engine?1748
reciprocator1769
bellows-engine1834
jack engine1847
power producer1859
trunk-engine1864
naphtha engine1876
jinny1877
barring engine1885
shifter1904
yarder1911
mill1918
rocket1919
booster1944
monobloc1944
1944 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 48 365 At the outbreak of the present war the monoblocs in use were still not entirely satisfactory.
1981 Summary of World Broadcasts Pt. 1: U.S.S.R. (B.B.C.) (Nexis) 3 Oct. SU/6844/D/2 In the..[ionospheric plasma research] instrument's monoblock there is an analyser of the ion component energies and masses.
1997 H. Falter (title) Deuterium implantation in actively cooled beryllium monoblocks.
2000 Independent (Electronic ed.) 28 Apr. Engineers discovered that the ‘monoblock’ for the main rotor blade had an ‘unforeseen fatigue problem’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.21986adj.n.11909
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更新时间:2024/9/21 13:27:26