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单词 monastral
释义

Monastraln.

Brit. /mɒˈnastr(ə)l/, U.S. /məˈnæstr(ə)l/
Origin: Of uncertain origin.
Etymology: Origin uncertain; probably an arbitrary formation.
A proprietary name for: a pigment belonging to either of two groups having exceptional fastness; (a) blue and green pigments that are derivatives of phthalocyanine and are widely used esp. in paints, printing inks, and plastics; spec. copper phthalocyanine (Monastral Fast Blue B, or BS); (b) red and violet pigments that are derivatives of quinacridone. Chiefly in compounds, as Monastral Blue, Monastral Red, etc., which are sometimes used attributively to describe colours.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > purple or purpleness > purple dye or pigment > [noun]
turnsole1375
cork1483
jarecork1483
orchil1483
purple1519
purpurisse1519
archil1551
waycoriant1658
orchilla1703
cudbear1772
purple lake1785
imperial purple1788
mauve?1796
phenicin1823
French purple1830
indigo-purple1838
mauve1859
Perkin's mauve1859
violine1859
mauveine1863
purple of Cassiusc1865
tyroline1867
Paris violet1868
Hofmann violet1869
methyl violet1873
punicin1879
crystal violet1885
chrome violet1892
mineral violet1913
Monastral1936
manganese purple1937
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > red colouring matter > [noun] > other red pigments
rosetc1450
crimson?a1475
patise1589
sandyx1601
lake1616
lac1682
red lac1682
light red1692
carmine1712
rose pink1732
Venetian red1753
fire-red1798
pink saucer1804
chica1818
Florentine lake1822
French red1844
Antwerp red1851
Paris lake1866
carajura1874
cadmium red1886
Chinese vermilion1886
Chinese red1892
terra rosa1897
vermilionette1897
Derby red1904
Monastral1936
the world > matter > colour > named colours > green or greenness > green colouring matter > [noun] > pigment or dye > other pigments
vert1481
verditer1505
green bice1548
sap1572
sap-green1578
terre-verte1658
verditer1665
ultramarine blue (or colour)1686
emerald1712
Prussian green1738
Saxon green1753
verditel1778
Brunswick green1790
mountain green1822
Vienna green1825
bladder-green1830
Verona green1835
mitis green1839
Paris green1847
Hooker's green1860
Guignet's green1862
emerald green1879
silk green1880
viridian1882
Cassel green1885
Milori green1885
Victoria green1890
Montpellier green1930
cadmium green1934
guaco1936
Monastral1936
the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > blue colouring matter > [noun] > blue pigment > specific
azurec1374
lapis lazulia1425
litmusc1503
verditer1505
florey1527
bice1548
smalt1558
smalts1591
smalt1598
ultramarine1598
litmus blue1612
verditer1665
ultramarine blue (or colour)1686
blue sublimate1700
Prussian blue1724
terre bleue1728
starch blue1742
king's blue1778
verditel1778
Antwerp brown1787
Berlin blue1794
lacmus1794
Antwerp blue1795
French blue1802
lapis1811
Waterloo blue1815
Waterloo1823
cobalt1835
Thénard's blue1837
iron blue1839
turnsole1839
permanent blue1863
opal blue1880
Haarlem blue1885
cyanine blue1886
cerulean blue1889
Victoria blue1890
Milori blue1899
Prussian1911
Windsor blue1912
gentianine1927
Monastral1936
Alcian Blue1947
1936 Trade Marks Jrnl. 2 Jan. 2/2 Monastral... All goods included in Class 1, but not including chemical photographic developers and not including any goods of a like kind to chemical photographic developers.
1936 Discovery Jan. 2/1 A new blue pigment, which combines fastness to light, heat, acids and alkalis with tinctorial strength, has recently been introduced by Imperial Chemical Industries, Ltd. Known as Monastral Fast Blue BS.
1958 Times 4 Dec. 3/2 Some series of squares [of mosaic] were made to order in a precise shade of colour indicated by Mr. Piper himself, a rich monastral blue and a delicate pale yellow being examples.
1961 H. F. Payne Org. Coating Technol. II. xx. 904 At present a family of three distinctly different pigment colors is commercially available, namely: Monastral Red B: a dark, transparent, blue-shade red toner; Monastral Red Y: a yellow-shade red toner, lighter and more opaque in mass tone than red B; Monastral Violet R: a dark, transparent, red-shade violet toner.
1991 Ships Monthly Apr. 10/3 Duke of Argyll..started life with the old black hull..before receiving the monastral blue hull of Sealink..in October 1964.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

monastraladj.

Brit. /mɒˈnastr(ə)l/, U.S. /məˈnæstr(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mono- comb. form, astral adj.
Etymology: < mono- comb. form + astral adj., after monaster n.
Cell Biology.
Of the nature of or involving a monaster (of microtubules).
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1986 Cell Motility & Cytoskeleton 6 163 The migrations of the sperm and egg nuclei during sea urchin fertilization are dependent on microtubules organized into a radial monastral array.
1997 Developmental Biol. 189 49 The first cleavage in the Tubifex egg is unequal and involves a monastral mitotic apparatus.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1936adj.1986
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