单词 | monotrophic |
释义 | monotrophicadj. Biology. Feeding on one kind of food; spec. (of a parasitic organism) infesting only one host species; feeding on one kind of food; = monoxenous adj. Of a bee: = monotropic adj. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > balance of nature > organisms in interrelationship > [adjective] > parasites parasitical1646 parasitic1731 monotrophic1900 holoparasitic1902 sarcosporidian1903 monoxenous1940 1900 A. C. Jones tr. A. Fischer Struct. & Functions Bacteria 49 I. Prototrophic Bacteria..occur only in the open in nature, never parasitic, always monotrophic. II. Metatrophic Bacteria,..(facultative parasites), monotrophic or polytrophic. 1946 Jrnl. Animal Ecol. 15 10/1 A number of terms has been used, principally by American workers, to classify bees in general groups according to their foraging behaviour... Thus the term monotrophic (or -tropic) is applied to species of bees which restrict their visits to one species of plant. 1992 Virology 188 840 The monotrophic strain..failed to replicate in marrow cultures. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1900 |
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