† momentaneadj.n.

Forms: 1500s momentain, 1500s momentayne, 1500s–1600s momentaine, 1500s–1700s momentane; Scottish pre-1700 momantane, pre-1700 momentain, pre-1700 momentane.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French momentain; Latin momentaneus.

Etymology: < Middle French momentain (c1300 in Old French; compare -an suffix), momentane (beginning of the 15th cent.; compare -ane suffix¹) and its etymon post-classical Latin momentaneus (see momentaneous adj.). Compare earlier momentaneous adj., momentany adj., and compare also -ane suffix¹.

Obsolete.

A. adj.

Lasting for a moment, momentary.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > [adjective]

shortc888

littleOE

shortlya1050

briefc1400

momentlya1425

small?a1439

momentany1447

momentaneous?a1450

stunta1450

momentaryc1485

momentane1510

hourlya1535

sudden1561

momentaneala1581

span-long1593

momentaneana1599

momental1606

narrow1611

timeless1657

concise1785

succinct1796

ultra-short1962

1510 Hours Blessed Virgin 102 This life that is momentaine.

a1555 L. Saunders in M. Coverdale Certain Lett. Martyrs (1564) 182 Our tribulation, which is momentane and light, prepareth an exceding & an eternal weight of glory vnto vs.

a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1955) II. 236 Present any of the prophecies of the Revelation concerning Antichrist, and a Papist will understand it of a single, and momentane, and transitory man, that must last but three yeer and a half.

1631 R. Brathwait Eng. Gentlewoman 186 Promising them..for this their momentaine sorrow, an incessant ioy in Sion.

B. n.

Mathematics. = moment n. 3b. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > calculus > [noun] > differential calculus > differentiation > differential

differential1702

moment1706

momentane1706

increment1721

element1728

momentum1735

H1872

interval1918

differentio-differential1939

1706 A. de Moivre in Miscellanea Curiosa (Royal Soc.) II. 129 The Momentane of any Power.

Derivatives

momentanely adv. = momentarily adv. 3.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > continuing > [adverb] > in a continuous manner or without stopping > at every moment

throughout1567

momently1595

momentally1612

momentanelya1631

momentaneously1753

momentarilya1763

a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1962) X. 240 For the mercies of God work momentanely in minuts.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	momentane
释义	† momentaneadj.n. Forms: 1500s momentain, 1500s momentayne, 1500s–1600s momentaine, 1500s–1700s momentane; Scottish pre-1700 momantane, pre-1700 momentain, pre-1700 momentane. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French momentain; Latin momentaneus. Etymology: < Middle French momentain (c1300 in Old French; compare -an suffix), momentane (beginning of the 15th cent.; compare -ane suffix¹) and its etymon post-classical Latin momentaneus (see momentaneous adj.). Compare earlier momentaneous adj., momentany adj., and compare also -ane suffix¹. Obsolete. A. adj. Lasting for a moment, momentary. ΘΚΠ the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > [adjective] shortc888 littleOE shortlya1050 briefc1400 momentlya1425 small?a1439 momentany1447 momentaneous?a1450 stunta1450 momentaryc1485 momentane1510 hourlya1535 sudden1561 momentaneala1581 span-long1593 momentaneana1599 momental1606 narrow1611 timeless1657 concise1785 succinct1796 ultra-short1962 1510 Hours Blessed Virgin 102 This life that is momentaine. a1555 L. Saunders in M. Coverdale Certain Lett. Martyrs (1564) 182 Our tribulation, which is momentane and light, prepareth an exceding & an eternal weight of glory vnto vs. a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1955) II. 236 Present any of the prophecies of the Revelation concerning Antichrist, and a Papist will understand it of a single, and momentane, and transitory man, that must last but three yeer and a half. 1631 R. Brathwait Eng. Gentlewoman 186 Promising them..for this their momentaine sorrow, an incessant ioy in Sion. B. n. Mathematics. = moment n. 3b. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > calculus > [noun] > differential calculus > differentiation > differential differential1702 moment1706 momentane1706 increment1721 element1728 momentum1735 H1872 interval1918 differentio-differential1939 1706 A. de Moivre in Miscellanea Curiosa (Royal Soc.) II. 129 The Momentane of any Power. Derivatives momentanely adv. = momentarily adv. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > continuing > [adverb] > in a continuous manner or without stopping > at every moment throughout1567 momently1595 momentally1612 momentanelya1631 momentaneously1753 momentarilya1763 a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1962) X. 240 For the mercies of God work momentanely in minuts. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.n.1510
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