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单词 mislike
释义

misliken.

Brit. /(ˌ)mɪsˈlʌɪk/, U.S. /ˌmɪsˈlaɪk/
Forms: see mislike v.1
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: mislike v.1
Etymology: < mislike v.1 Compare earlier misliking n.
Now rare.
1. Discomfort; unhappiness, trouble. Cf. misliking n. 1a. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > [noun]
sorec888
teeneOE
sorrowOE
workOE
wrakeOE
careOE
gramec1000
harmOE
howc1000
trayOE
woweOE
angec1175
derfnessc1175
sytec1175
unwinc1175
wosithc1200
ail?c1225
barrat?c1225
derf?c1225
grief?c1225
misease?c1225
misliking?c1225
ofthinkingc1225
passion?c1225
troublec1230
pinec1275
distress1297
grievancea1300
penancea1300
cumbermentc1300
languorc1300
cumbering1303
were1303
angera1325
strifea1325
sweama1325
woea1325
painc1330
tribulationc1330
illa1340
threst1340
constraintc1374
troublenessc1380
afflictiona1382
bruisinga1382
miseasetya1382
pressurec1384
exercisec1386
miscomfortc1390
mislikea1400
smarta1400
thronga1400
balec1400
painfulnessc1400
troublancec1400
smartness?c1425
painliness1435
perplexity?a1439
penalty?1462
calamity1490
penality1496
cumber?a1513
sussy1513
tribule1513
afflict?1529
vexation of spirit1535
troublesomeness1561
hoe1567
grievedness1571
tribulance1575
languishment1576
thrall1578
tine1590
languorment1593
aggrievedness1594
obturbation1623
afflictedness1646
erumny1657
pathos1684
shock1705
dree1791
vex1815
wrungnessa1875
dukkha1886
thinkache1892
sufferation1976
a1400 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Harl.) 5165 (MED) No make no sorowe, ne myslyke, Þat wanhope In þyn herte styke.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 9907 (MED) Wit mislik sal he neuer be ledd, Þe man þat þider-werd es fledd.
1583–1602 in C. Rogers Social Life Scotl. (1884) 39 To the greif and mislike of her best frendes.
2. Wasting away; sickliness, disease; an instance of this. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > [noun]
mislike1552
misliking1552
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum at Mislykinge Tabidus, he that is in a mislyke.
1613 G. Markham Eng. Husbandman: 1st Pt. ii. iii. 46 [If] you finde a certaine mislike or consumption in the plant.
1614 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husbandry 92 Of Leannesse, Mislike, Scurfe, and Manginesse in Swine.
1622 R. Hawkins Observ. Voiage South Sea xiii. 30 I never haue seene any man, to whom they haue bred mis-like, or done hurt with eating much of them.
3. Lack of affection, dislike; distaste; an instance of this. Formerly also (with with): †objection to (obsolete).to grow in mislike of: to become unpopular with (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > hatred > dislike > [noun]
loathc1175
unlikinga1398
mislovinga1500
scunner?a1513
misliking1563
recess1567
mislikea1569
quarrel1579
underliking1581
ill liking1586
disaffection1599
dyspathy1603
exception1604
aversation1612
disrelish1613
unrelishness1615
misaffection1621
averseness1622
distastefulnessa1625
disaffectedness1625
disrelishing1692
eloinmenta1763
unwantedness1955
a1569 A. Kingsmill Conf. containing Conflict with Satan 54 in Most Excellent & Comfortable Treat. (new ed.) (1578) As a man that swaloweth a most pleasant drinke without any mislike of taste.
1580 H. Gifford Posie of Gilloflowers i. To Rdr. sig. *.3v Often kindling a kinde of mislike with the matter, for some secrete malice that they beare to the man.
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1275/2 He grew in mislike of the nobilitie in continuall prouoking them to anger.
1605 J. Marston Dutch Courtezan ii. i. B 3 b O let not my secure simplicity, breed your mislike.
1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 84 Upon a mislike that they tooke to him..they deprive him of his Empire.
1645 J. Ussher Body of Divinitie (1647) 284 When the party withdraweth itselfe, in mislike, or loathsomness.
1703 T. D'Urfey Old Mode & New iv. i. 51 Her mislike of my Dress confirms me, this must be some lewd London Gimcrack, some Play-house haunting Cousin.
1845 R. C. Trench Fitness Holy Script. vii. 135 Julian's mislike of the rising Faith.
1897 B. Stoker Dracula xi. 140 I took a sort of mislike to him.
1973 M. Davies National Gallery Director's Rep. 1971–2 25 Mislike of Titian's ‘Death of Actaeon’ may have messily derived in part from a mischance.
4. Disaffection, dissension; an instance of this. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > [noun]
unsibeOE
unsaughta1122
un-i-sibc1275
conteckc1290
discordingc1325
distancec1325
discordance1340
dissensionc1384
batea1400
discordc1425
variancec1425
variationc1485
disgreement?1504
distinction1520
factiona1538
jar1546
variety1546
disagreeance1548
disagreeing1548
disagreement1548
misliking1564
odds1567
mislikea1586
discordancy1587
disagree1589
distancy1595
dissent1596
dislike1598
secting1598
dichostasy1606
fraction1609
dissentation1623
ill blood1624
misintelligence1632
clashing1642
misunderstanding1642
discomposure1659
disjointinga1715
uneasiness1744
friction1760
misunderstand1819
unharmony1866
inharmony1867
trouble at (the or t') mill1967
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) ii. xxvi. sig. Ff2 The mislike growne among themselues did wel allay the heat against her.
1590 Act Privy Council (1899) XIX. 300 [This] may breed a general murmure and mislyke amongst the rest.
1654 Earl of Monmouth tr. G. Bentivoglio Compl. Hist. Warrs Flanders 75 Greater mislikes arising among the citizens, they came to blows.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mislikeadj.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix1, like adj.
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + like adj. Compare earlier mislikeness n., mislike v.2 Compare also dislike adj.
Obsolete. rare.
Different, unlike.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > difference > [adjective]
othereOE
otherkinseOE
unilicheOE
elseOE
otherways?c1225
diversc1250
diverse1297
unlikea1300
likelessa1325
sundrya1325
contrariousc1340
nothera1375
strangec1380
anothera1382
otherwisea1393
diversed1393
differenta1400
differing?c1400
deparayll1413
disparable1413
disparail1413
dissemblable1413
party?a1439
unlikeningc1450
indifferent1513
distinct1523
repugnant1528
far1531
heterogene?1541
discrepant1556
mislike1570
contrary1576
distincted1577
another-gainesa1586
dispar1587
another gate1594
dislike1596
unresembling1598
heterogeneana1601
anothergates1604
heterogeneal1605
unmatched1606
disparate1608
disparent?1611
differential1618
dissimilar1621
disparated1624
dissimilary1624
heterogeneous1624
unparallel1624
otherguess1632
anotherguise1635
incongenerous1646
anotherguess1650
otherguise1653
distant1654
unresemblant1655
distantial1656
allogeneous1666
distinguished1736
otherguised1768
unsimilar1768
insimilar1801
anotherkins1855
diff1861
distinctive1867
othergate1903
unalike1934
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Kiii/2 Mislike, dissimilis.
1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 22/2 Small sproutes, not mislike vnto the feet of the fishe Purpura.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

mislikev.1

Brit. /(ˌ)mɪsˈlʌɪk/, U.S. /ˌmɪsˈlaɪk/
Forms: see mis- prefix1 and like v.1
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Cognate with Middle Dutch mislīken , Middle Low German mislīken , Old High German misselīchēn (Middle High German misselīchen ), Old Icelandic mislíka , Old Swedish mislika (Swedish misslika ) < the Germanic base of mis- prefix1 + the Germanic base of like v.1
Now rare.
1. transitive. To be displeasing to; to displease, offend. Originally with dative of person. Also intransitive (in Middle English and Older Scots occasionally with to). archaic in later use.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > be displeased with [verb (transitive)] > displease
mislikeeOE
ofthinkeOE
misquemeOE
likec1175
forthinka1225
mispay?c1225
annoyc1300
there glads (also gains, games) him no gleec1300
unpay1340
offenda1382
to be displeasedc1386
to step or tread on the toes ofc1394
mispleasea1400
unlikea1425
edgec1450
injurea1492
discontenta1513
disdain1530
to set (a person's) teeth on edge1535
displeasure1541
mis-set?1553
dislike1578
to tread on any one's heels or toes1710
flisk1792
unentrance1834
to tread on any one's cornsa1855
umbragea1894
eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Tiber.) (Junius transcript) (1871) xxi. 158 Ðonne eow misliciað þa medtrymnessa þe ge on oðrum monnum gesioð, ðonne geðence ge hwæt ge sien & hwelce ge sien.
OE Old Eng. Hexateuch: Exod. (Claud.) xxi. 8 Gif heo mislicað þam hlaforde,..forlæte hi.
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 18287 Tiss maȝȝ þe full innwarrdliȝ Misslikenn.
c1275 (?c1250) Owl & Nightingale (Calig.) (1935) 344 Vor harpe & pipe & fuȝeles songe Mislikeþ, ȝif hit is tolong.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1728 Ðo sag laban ðat iacob bi-gat Michil, and him mislikede ðat.
1384–5 Acts Parl. Scotl. (1844) I. 349/2 Gif thir covenantz beforsaid likis or mislikis to the forsaid erle..or to the lord.
?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) ii. 173 I trowe þe Sarazins our comyng mislikes.
a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) II. 395 If it myslike to þis pope.
c1475 (a1400) J. Wyclif Eng. Wks. (1880) 338 (MED) Oft..men..punyshen not þe trespasses of god..but..for þat it misse-likiþ hem.
1570 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandry (new ed.) f. 12 The day of Saint Steuen, old husbandes did vse, if that do mislike the, some other daye chuse.
1597 M. Drayton Englands Heroicall Epist. f. 13 That pleaseth well, and this asmuch mislikes.
1641 R. Baillie Lett. & Jrnls. (1841) I. 362 The clause..which I lyked best, did most mislyke them.
1752 M. Browne Sunday Thoughts (new ed.) iii, in Wks. & Rest of Creation 220 These, would it not mislike thee, could I point As Subject for Discourse sublime and high.
1834 R. M. Bird Calavar II. xi. 90 Tell his royal majesty, the king..that it mislikes me to destroy his people, like so many dumb beasts.
1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise: Pt. IV 275 Because the Gods are wise, and thriftless deed Mislikes them.
1874 E. B. Pusey Lenten Serm. 56 If thou thinkest that thou..mayest take what thou likest, and leave what mislikes thee.
2.
a. transitive. To be displeased at; to disapprove of; to dislike. Also in extended use.Also with clause or infinitive as object.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > be displeased with [verb (transitive)]
mislikea1225
displease1377
to take agrief?a1400
to take in grievinga1400
to like illc1425
to take grief witha1556
mind1562
disconceit1625
to take heinously1632
mistake1725
lump1833
thank1874
the mind > emotion > hatred > dislike > [verb (transitive)]
mislikea1225
to like illa1350
to have no fancy with1465
mislovec1485
abominec1500
not to look ata1529
to have no will of, (also in)1548
misaffect1586
to have or take a stitch againsta1591
dislike1593
to take (a) toy to (also at)1598
disfavour1599
disgust1601
disaffect1609
mistaste1613
disrelisha1616
dispalate1630
abominate1652
disfancy1657
to have it in for1825
to have a down on1835
to sour on1862
to go off ——1877
derry1896
a1225 (c1200) Vices & Virtues (1888) 123 (MED) Of fule spaches hie [sc. Cleanness] ne mai nauht ðolien, for ðan hie wot ðat god his ȝehiereð and alle mislikið.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 4011 Balaac misliked al ðis queðe, And ledde hem ðeðen on oðer stede.
?a1425 tr. Catherine of Siena Orcherd of Syon (Harl.) (1966) 215 (MED) A soule fyndeþ hersilf in þe secunde staat, taastynge þere o maner of swetnes of loue, þe which myslikeþ al synne.
a1535 T. More Hist. Richard III in Wks. (1557) 53/1 Yt he much misliked these two seuerall counsels.
1539 T. Cromwell in R. B. Merriman Life & Lett. T. Cromwell (1902) II. 178 I mislike that thambassadour sayeth he shal not retourne.
1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry ii. f. 95 It misliketh not a moyst grauell ground.
1611 M. Smith in Bible (King James) Transl. Pref. sig. ⁋11 If we..doe endeuour to make that better which they left so good; no man, we are sure, hath cause to mislike vs.
1618 M. Dalton Countrey Justice 139 If the partie shall mislike to be..bound to the peace.
c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1850) I. 132 Bringing the people to mislyk of there covenant and haill procedure.
1654 Trag. Alphonsus ii. 18 If she mislike the kiss, I'l take it off agen with such an other.
a1656 J. Hales Golden Remains (1659) ii. 21 They misliked that any such form should be forced upon them.
1722 D. Defoe Relig. Courtship i. i. 10 She cannot mislike him.
1817 M. Edgeworth Love & Law ii. ii, in Comic Dramas 77 That daughter will..chuse out the very man the father mislikes.
1869 R. D. Blackmore Lorna Doone I. xiii. 150 I misliking so to be treated, strode through the kitchen indignantly.
1879 W. E. Gladstone Gleanings Past Years I. viii. 208 They mistrust and mislike the centralisation of power.
1922 J. Horne Poems 101 Geordie's a braw man, an' I dinna mislek him.
1986 R. Sutcliff Flame-coloured Taffeta iii. 24 The pony snorted and sidled, misliking the smell of blood.
b. transitive. To take sinful pleasure in (something). Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > sin > [verb]
sinc825
misthinka1225
misfeelc1225
mislikec1225
mislookc1225
c1225 Lofsong Lefdi (Royal) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 305 (MED) Ich habbe..Misiliket swote smelles.
3.
a. intransitive. To be displeased; (in Middle English also) to be troubled or uneasy. Cf. misliking n. 1a. Obsolete (archaic in later use).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > be or become displeased [verb (intransitive)]
mislikec1300
unlikec1300
displease1377
to be displeasedc1386
to take (a) displeasure1490
the mind > emotion > fear > nervousness or uneasiness > be nervous or uneasy [verb (intransitive)] > be uneasy
mislikec1300
to annoy of?c1400
c1300 (?c1225) King Horn (Cambr.) (1901) 425 (MED) Þo gan Rymenhild mis lyke, & sore gan to sike.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 2513 (MED) Abram was þen ful mislikand Quen he herd þan o þis tyþand.
?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) i. 2411 Now gynnes Leyr to mislyke.
a1425 (?c1350) Ywain & Gawain (1964) 534 (MED) Knyghtes and swiers war ful fayne; Mysliked none bot Syr Ywayne.
a1500 (?a1400) Stanzaic Life of Christ (Harl. 3909) (1926) 6874 (MED) For childe hirselfe then had ho noon, wher-fore ho was ful miselyking.
1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. xxiii. 220 To the eares and myndes misliking..all is amisse.
1592 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) viii. xlii. 183 First they mislike, yeat at the length for lucar were mislead.
c1592 Faire Em sig. D2 The repaire of those gentlemen to your house, Hath giuen me great occasion to mislike.
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy i. ii. iv. iii. 194 When the intrals were opened, and a noysome savor offended her nose, she much misliked.
1642 J. Milton Apol. Smectymnuus 14 They made sport, and I laught, they mispronounc't and I mislik't.
1893 A. T. de Vere Joan of Arc in Mediæval Records 127 The Maid Glanced on her lightly, and, misliking, passed To where..stood a youth In velvet black.
b. intransitive. To be displeased with (also at); to disapprove of. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > be or become displeased [verb (intransitive)] > be displeased with
mislikea1575
a1575 N. Harpsfield Treat. Divorce Henry VIII (1878) (modernized text) 58 Who..would most highly mislike of this divorce.
1577 M. Hanmer tr. Socrates Scholasticus i. xi, in Aunc. Eccl. Hist. 236 It was not because we misliked with that forme of fayth.
1578 O. Roydon in T. Proctor Gorgious Gallery A ij b [He] scofte at this, and did mislike at that.
a1591 H. Smith Serm. (1637) 410 Lest Agrippa should goe back and mislike with his boldness and say no.
1614 in L. B. Taylor Aberdeen Council Lett. (1942) I. 128 We all thrie mislyk of it.
4. intransitive. To grow sickly or unhealthy; to waste away. Cf. like v.1 17. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > be in ill health [verb (intransitive)] > fall ill
sicklec1000
sicka1150
sickenc1175
evil1303
mislike?1440
fall1526
to take a conceit1543
to fall down?1571
to lay upa1616
to run of (or on) a garget1615
craze1658
invalid1829
wreck1876
collapse1879
to go sick1879
to sicken for1883
tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) iv. 515 Yf that [the] fruyt myslike & from hem falle.
a1475 Sidrak & Bokkus (Lansd.) (Ph.D. diss., Univ. of Washington) (1965) 7651 (MED) If þe gardener..take none hede þerto, To donge and tille..It [sc. a tree] myslikeþ elles anoon righte.
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Mislyken in the bodye..tabe laborare.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xx. xi. 53 If a man perceive that the fish..do mislike and grow sickly.
1606 P. Holland tr. Suetonius Hist. Twelve Caesars 211 The tree..did mislike and die.

Derivatives

misliked adj. Obsolete offended.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > [adjective]
loatha1250
unfain1338
ill-liking?a1400
sourc1450
unpleaseda1475
displeasant1485
discontentc1500
discontenteda1513
displeased1581
aggrieved1590
misapaid1614
unrelished1620
injured1634
misliked1641
undelighted1667
uneasya1715
untickled1736
uncharmed1757
disagreeable?c1785
displacent1859
chuffed1960
1641 ‘Smectymnuus’ Answer Hvmble Remonstr. i. 3 Misliked Persons? and why not offending persons?
1684 R. Baxter Catholick Communion 23 When I excluded his misliked sense.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mislikev.2

Forms: see mis- prefix1 and like adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix1, like adj.
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + like adj., perhaps after like v.2 Compare later mislike adj.
Scottish. Obsolete.
transitive. To be out of harmony with.
ΚΠ
1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) xii. l. 1261 Bot a fyr-brund in his forheid he bayr And than him thocht it myslikyt all the lawe [1570 And yat him thocht myslykit all the laif].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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n.a1400adj.1570v.1eOEv.21488
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