单词 | mislike |
释义 | misliken. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > [noun] sorec888 teeneOE sorrowOE workOE wrakeOE careOE gramec1000 harmOE howc1000 trayOE woweOE angec1175 derfnessc1175 sytec1175 unwinc1175 wosithc1200 ail?c1225 barrat?c1225 derf?c1225 grief?c1225 misease?c1225 misliking?c1225 ofthinkingc1225 passion?c1225 troublec1230 pinec1275 distress1297 grievancea1300 penancea1300 cumbermentc1300 languorc1300 cumbering1303 were1303 angera1325 strifea1325 sweama1325 woea1325 painc1330 tribulationc1330 illa1340 threst1340 constraintc1374 troublenessc1380 afflictiona1382 bruisinga1382 miseasetya1382 pressurec1384 exercisec1386 miscomfortc1390 mislikea1400 smarta1400 thronga1400 balec1400 painfulnessc1400 troublancec1400 smartness?c1425 painliness1435 perplexity?a1439 penalty?1462 calamity1490 penality1496 cumber?a1513 sussy1513 tribule1513 afflict?1529 vexation of spirit1535 troublesomeness1561 hoe1567 grievedness1571 tribulance1575 languishment1576 thrall1578 tine1590 languorment1593 aggrievedness1594 obturbation1623 afflictedness1646 erumny1657 pathos1684 shock1705 dree1791 vex1815 wrungnessa1875 dukkha1886 thinkache1892 sufferation1976 a1400 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Harl.) 5165 (MED) No make no sorowe, ne myslyke, Þat wanhope In þyn herte styke. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 9907 (MED) Wit mislik sal he neuer be ledd, Þe man þat þider-werd es fledd. 1583–1602 in C. Rogers Social Life Scotl. (1884) 39 To the greif and mislike of her best frendes. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > [noun] mislike1552 misliking1552 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum at Mislykinge Tabidus, he that is in a mislyke. 1613 G. Markham Eng. Husbandman: 1st Pt. ii. iii. 46 [If] you finde a certaine mislike or consumption in the plant. 1614 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husbandry 92 Of Leannesse, Mislike, Scurfe, and Manginesse in Swine. 1622 R. Hawkins Observ. Voiage South Sea xiii. 30 I never haue seene any man, to whom they haue bred mis-like, or done hurt with eating much of them. 3. Lack of affection, dislike; distaste; an instance of this. Formerly also (with with): †objection to (obsolete). †to grow in mislike of: to become unpopular with (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > hatred > dislike > [noun] loathc1175 unlikinga1398 mislovinga1500 scunner?a1513 misliking1563 recess1567 mislikea1569 quarrel1579 underliking1581 ill liking1586 disaffection1599 dyspathy1603 exception1604 aversation1612 disrelish1613 unrelishness1615 misaffection1621 averseness1622 distastefulnessa1625 disaffectedness1625 disrelishing1692 eloinmenta1763 unwantedness1955 a1569 A. Kingsmill Conf. containing Conflict with Satan 54 in Most Excellent & Comfortable Treat. (new ed.) (1578) As a man that swaloweth a most pleasant drinke without any mislike of taste. 1580 H. Gifford Posie of Gilloflowers i. To Rdr. sig. *.3v Often kindling a kinde of mislike with the matter, for some secrete malice that they beare to the man. 1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1275/2 He grew in mislike of the nobilitie in continuall prouoking them to anger. 1605 J. Marston Dutch Courtezan ii. i. B 3 b O let not my secure simplicity, breed your mislike. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 84 Upon a mislike that they tooke to him..they deprive him of his Empire. 1645 J. Ussher Body of Divinitie (1647) 284 When the party withdraweth itselfe, in mislike, or loathsomness. 1703 T. D'Urfey Old Mode & New iv. i. 51 Her mislike of my Dress confirms me, this must be some lewd London Gimcrack, some Play-house haunting Cousin. 1845 R. C. Trench Fitness Holy Script. vii. 135 Julian's mislike of the rising Faith. 1897 B. Stoker Dracula xi. 140 I took a sort of mislike to him. 1973 M. Davies National Gallery Director's Rep. 1971–2 25 Mislike of Titian's ‘Death of Actaeon’ may have messily derived in part from a mischance. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > dissent > [noun] unsibeOE unsaughta1122 un-i-sibc1275 conteckc1290 discordingc1325 distancec1325 discordance1340 dissensionc1384 batea1400 discordc1425 variancec1425 variationc1485 disgreement?1504 distinction1520 factiona1538 jar1546 variety1546 disagreeance1548 disagreeing1548 disagreement1548 misliking1564 odds1567 mislikea1586 discordancy1587 disagree1589 distancy1595 dissent1596 dislike1598 secting1598 dichostasy1606 fraction1609 dissentation1623 ill blood1624 misintelligence1632 clashing1642 misunderstanding1642 discomposure1659 disjointinga1715 uneasiness1744 friction1760 misunderstand1819 unharmony1866 inharmony1867 trouble at (the or t') mill1967 a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) ii. xxvi. sig. Ff2 The mislike growne among themselues did wel allay the heat against her. 1590 Act Privy Council (1899) XIX. 300 [This] may breed a general murmure and mislyke amongst the rest. 1654 Earl of Monmouth tr. G. Bentivoglio Compl. Hist. Warrs Flanders 75 Greater mislikes arising among the citizens, they came to blows. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † mislikeadj. Obsolete. rare. Different, unlike. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > difference > [adjective] othereOE otherkinseOE unilicheOE elseOE otherways?c1225 diversc1250 diverse1297 unlikea1300 likelessa1325 sundrya1325 contrariousc1340 nothera1375 strangec1380 anothera1382 otherwisea1393 diversed1393 differenta1400 differing?c1400 deparayll1413 disparable1413 disparail1413 dissemblable1413 party?a1439 unlikeningc1450 indifferent1513 distinct1523 repugnant1528 far1531 heterogene?1541 discrepant1556 mislike1570 contrary1576 distincted1577 another-gainesa1586 dispar1587 another gate1594 dislike1596 unresembling1598 heterogeneana1601 anothergates1604 heterogeneal1605 unmatched1606 disparate1608 disparent?1611 differential1618 dissimilar1621 disparated1624 dissimilary1624 heterogeneous1624 unparallel1624 otherguess1632 anotherguise1635 incongenerous1646 anotherguess1650 otherguise1653 distant1654 unresemblant1655 distantial1656 allogeneous1666 distinguished1736 otherguised1768 unsimilar1768 insimilar1801 anotherkins1855 diff1861 distinctive1867 othergate1903 unalike1934 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Kiii/2 Mislike, dissimilis. 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 22/2 Small sproutes, not mislike vnto the feet of the fishe Purpura. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online September 2018). mislikev.1 Now rare. 1. transitive. To be displeasing to; to displease, offend. Originally with dative of person. Also intransitive (in Middle English and Older Scots occasionally with to). archaic in later use. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > be displeased with [verb (transitive)] > displease mislikeeOE ofthinkeOE misquemeOE likec1175 forthinka1225 mispay?c1225 annoyc1300 there glads (also gains, games) him no gleec1300 unpay1340 offenda1382 to be displeasedc1386 to step or tread on the toes ofc1394 mispleasea1400 unlikea1425 edgec1450 injurea1492 discontenta1513 disdain1530 to set (a person's) teeth on edge1535 displeasure1541 mis-set?1553 dislike1578 to tread on any one's heels or toes1710 flisk1792 unentrance1834 to tread on any one's cornsa1855 umbragea1894 eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Tiber.) (Junius transcript) (1871) xxi. 158 Ðonne eow misliciað þa medtrymnessa þe ge on oðrum monnum gesioð, ðonne geðence ge hwæt ge sien & hwelce ge sien. OE Old Eng. Hexateuch: Exod. (Claud.) xxi. 8 Gif heo mislicað þam hlaforde,..forlæte hi. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 18287 Tiss maȝȝ þe full innwarrdliȝ Misslikenn. c1275 (?c1250) Owl & Nightingale (Calig.) (1935) 344 Vor harpe & pipe & fuȝeles songe Mislikeþ, ȝif hit is tolong. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1728 Ðo sag laban ðat iacob bi-gat Michil, and him mislikede ðat. 1384–5 Acts Parl. Scotl. (1844) I. 349/2 Gif thir covenantz beforsaid likis or mislikis to the forsaid erle..or to the lord. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) ii. 173 I trowe þe Sarazins our comyng mislikes. a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) II. 395 If it myslike to þis pope. c1475 (a1400) J. Wyclif Eng. Wks. (1880) 338 (MED) Oft..men..punyshen not þe trespasses of god..but..for þat it misse-likiþ hem. 1570 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandry (new ed.) f. 12 The day of Saint Steuen, old husbandes did vse, if that do mislike the, some other daye chuse. 1597 M. Drayton Englands Heroicall Epist. f. 13 That pleaseth well, and this asmuch mislikes. 1641 R. Baillie Lett. & Jrnls. (1841) I. 362 The clause..which I lyked best, did most mislyke them. 1752 M. Browne Sunday Thoughts (new ed.) iii, in Wks. & Rest of Creation 220 These, would it not mislike thee, could I point As Subject for Discourse sublime and high. 1834 R. M. Bird Calavar II. xi. 90 Tell his royal majesty, the king..that it mislikes me to destroy his people, like so many dumb beasts. 1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise: Pt. IV 275 Because the Gods are wise, and thriftless deed Mislikes them. 1874 E. B. Pusey Lenten Serm. 56 If thou thinkest that thou..mayest take what thou likest, and leave what mislikes thee. 2. a. transitive. To be displeased at; to disapprove of; to dislike. Also in extended use.Also with clause or infinitive as object. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > be displeased with [verb (transitive)] mislikea1225 displease1377 to take agrief?a1400 to take in grievinga1400 to like illc1425 to take grief witha1556 mind1562 disconceit1625 to take heinously1632 mistake1725 lump1833 thank1874 the mind > emotion > hatred > dislike > [verb (transitive)] mislikea1225 to like illa1350 to have no fancy with1465 mislovec1485 abominec1500 not to look ata1529 to have no will of, (also in)1548 misaffect1586 to have or take a stitch againsta1591 dislike1593 to take (a) toy to (also at)1598 disfavour1599 disgust1601 disaffect1609 mistaste1613 disrelisha1616 dispalate1630 abominate1652 disfancy1657 to have it in for1825 to have a down on1835 to sour on1862 to go off ——1877 derry1896 a1225 (c1200) Vices & Virtues (1888) 123 (MED) Of fule spaches hie [sc. Cleanness] ne mai nauht ðolien, for ðan hie wot ðat god his ȝehiereð and alle mislikið. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 4011 Balaac misliked al ðis queðe, And ledde hem ðeðen on oðer stede. ?a1425 tr. Catherine of Siena Orcherd of Syon (Harl.) (1966) 215 (MED) A soule fyndeþ hersilf in þe secunde staat, taastynge þere o maner of swetnes of loue, þe which myslikeþ al synne. a1535 T. More Hist. Richard III in Wks. (1557) 53/1 Yt he much misliked these two seuerall counsels. 1539 T. Cromwell in R. B. Merriman Life & Lett. T. Cromwell (1902) II. 178 I mislike that thambassadour sayeth he shal not retourne. 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry ii. f. 95 It misliketh not a moyst grauell ground. 1611 M. Smith in Bible (King James) Transl. Pref. sig. ⁋11 If we..doe endeuour to make that better which they left so good; no man, we are sure, hath cause to mislike vs. 1618 M. Dalton Countrey Justice 139 If the partie shall mislike to be..bound to the peace. c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1850) I. 132 Bringing the people to mislyk of there covenant and haill procedure. 1654 Trag. Alphonsus ii. 18 If she mislike the kiss, I'l take it off agen with such an other. a1656 J. Hales Golden Remains (1659) ii. 21 They misliked that any such form should be forced upon them. 1722 D. Defoe Relig. Courtship i. i. 10 She cannot mislike him. 1817 M. Edgeworth Love & Law ii. ii, in Comic Dramas 77 That daughter will..chuse out the very man the father mislikes. 1869 R. D. Blackmore Lorna Doone I. xiii. 150 I misliking so to be treated, strode through the kitchen indignantly. 1879 W. E. Gladstone Gleanings Past Years I. viii. 208 They mistrust and mislike the centralisation of power. 1922 J. Horne Poems 101 Geordie's a braw man, an' I dinna mislek him. 1986 R. Sutcliff Flame-coloured Taffeta iii. 24 The pony snorted and sidled, misliking the smell of blood. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > sin > [verb] sinc825 misthinka1225 misfeelc1225 mislikec1225 mislookc1225 c1225 Lofsong Lefdi (Royal) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 305 (MED) Ich habbe..Misiliket swote smelles. a. intransitive. To be displeased; (in Middle English also) to be troubled or uneasy. Cf. misliking n. 1a. Obsolete (archaic in later use). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > be or become displeased [verb (intransitive)] mislikec1300 unlikec1300 displease1377 to be displeasedc1386 to take (a) displeasure1490 the mind > emotion > fear > nervousness or uneasiness > be nervous or uneasy [verb (intransitive)] > be uneasy mislikec1300 to annoy of?c1400 c1300 (?c1225) King Horn (Cambr.) (1901) 425 (MED) Þo gan Rymenhild mis lyke, & sore gan to sike. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 2513 (MED) Abram was þen ful mislikand Quen he herd þan o þis tyþand. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) i. 2411 Now gynnes Leyr to mislyke. a1425 (?c1350) Ywain & Gawain (1964) 534 (MED) Knyghtes and swiers war ful fayne; Mysliked none bot Syr Ywayne. a1500 (?a1400) Stanzaic Life of Christ (Harl. 3909) (1926) 6874 (MED) For childe hirselfe then had ho noon, wher-fore ho was ful miselyking. 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. xxiii. 220 To the eares and myndes misliking..all is amisse. 1592 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) viii. xlii. 183 First they mislike, yeat at the length for lucar were mislead. c1592 Faire Em sig. D2 The repaire of those gentlemen to your house, Hath giuen me great occasion to mislike. 1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy i. ii. iv. iii. 194 When the intrals were opened, and a noysome savor offended her nose, she much misliked. 1642 J. Milton Apol. Smectymnuus 14 They made sport, and I laught, they mispronounc't and I mislik't. 1893 A. T. de Vere Joan of Arc in Mediæval Records 127 The Maid Glanced on her lightly, and, misliking, passed To where..stood a youth In velvet black. b. intransitive. To be displeased with (also at); to disapprove of. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > be or become displeased [verb (intransitive)] > be displeased with mislikea1575 a1575 N. Harpsfield Treat. Divorce Henry VIII (1878) (modernized text) 58 Who..would most highly mislike of this divorce. 1577 M. Hanmer tr. Socrates Scholasticus i. xi, in Aunc. Eccl. Hist. 236 It was not because we misliked with that forme of fayth. 1578 O. Roydon in T. Proctor Gorgious Gallery A ij b [He] scofte at this, and did mislike at that. a1591 H. Smith Serm. (1637) 410 Lest Agrippa should goe back and mislike with his boldness and say no. 1614 in L. B. Taylor Aberdeen Council Lett. (1942) I. 128 We all thrie mislyk of it. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > be in ill health [verb (intransitive)] > fall ill sicklec1000 sicka1150 sickenc1175 evil1303 mislike?1440 fall1526 to take a conceit1543 to fall down?1571 to lay upa1616 to run of (or on) a garget1615 craze1658 invalid1829 wreck1876 collapse1879 to go sick1879 to sicken for1883 tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) iv. 515 Yf that [the] fruyt myslike & from hem falle. a1475 Sidrak & Bokkus (Lansd.) (Ph.D. diss., Univ. of Washington) (1965) 7651 (MED) If þe gardener..take none hede þerto, To donge and tille..It [sc. a tree] myslikeþ elles anoon righte. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Mislyken in the bodye..tabe laborare. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xx. xi. 53 If a man perceive that the fish..do mislike and grow sickly. 1606 P. Holland tr. Suetonius Hist. Twelve Caesars 211 The tree..did mislike and die. DerivativesΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > [adjective] loatha1250 unfain1338 ill-liking?a1400 sourc1450 unpleaseda1475 displeasant1485 discontentc1500 discontenteda1513 displeased1581 aggrieved1590 misapaid1614 unrelished1620 injured1634 misliked1641 undelighted1667 uneasya1715 untickled1736 uncharmed1757 disagreeable?c1785 displacent1859 chuffed1960 1641 ‘Smectymnuus’ Answer Hvmble Remonstr. i. 3 Misliked Persons? and why not offending persons? 1684 R. Baxter Catholick Communion 23 When I excluded his misliked sense. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † mislikev.2 Scottish. Obsolete. transitive. To be out of harmony with. ΚΠ 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) xii. l. 1261 Bot a fyr-brund in his forheid he bayr And than him thocht it myslikyt all the lawe [1570 And yat him thocht myslykit all the laif]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.a1400adj.1570v.1eOEv.21488 |
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