单词 | misgovernment |
释义 | misgovernmentn.ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [noun] abominationc1350 misgovernancec1375 misleadinga1387 misusing1395 misbearinga1400 misordinancea1400 misruling?a1425 misgovernail?a1439 misdraughtc1450 misgovernmentc1450 misbehaving1451 misguiding1480 misbehaviour1486 misdemeaning1487 misgoverning1487 misdemeanoura1513 misordera1513 misordering1526 misusage1532 misnurturea1540 misdemean1579 miscarriage1594 misguide1596 demeanour1681 misconduct1717 the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > misbehaviour > [noun] misgovernancec1375 misleadinga1387 misusing1395 misbearinga1400 misordinancea1400 misdraughtc1450 misgovernmentc1450 misbehaving1451 misguiding1480 misbehaviour1486 misdemeaning1487 misgoverning1487 miscraft1496 demerit1509 misuse1509 misdemeanoura1513 misordera1513 misordering1526 misusage1532 misdemean1579 miscarriage1594 misguide1596 delinquency1603 demeanour1681 misconduct1717 society > morality > moral evil > wrong conduct > [noun] fiend-thewsc1275 misgovernancec1375 misusing1395 misrule?1406 misgovernmentc1450 misguiding1480 thowlessness1489 miscraft1496 demerit1509 misuse1509 misdemeanoura1513 prevarication1561 misguide1596 malconduct1684 misconduct1717 malversation1752 misdealing1851 c1450 (c1380) G. Chaucer House of Fame 1975 Of good or mys governement. ?1573 L. Lloyd Pilgrimage of Princes f. 79 Tarquinius Superbus..for his misgouernment and lust in the Citie against the chaste matrones..was at length..banished Rome. 1581 G. Pettie tr. S. Guazzo Ciuile Conuersat. (1586) iii. f. 127v Through idlenesse, or gluttonie, or some such misgouernment. 1602 W. Warner Epitome Hist. Eng. in Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) 384 Through his owne obstinate headinesse and misgouernment. 1665 J. Glanvill Sciri Tuum: Authors Defense To T. Albius sig. A4, in Scepsis Scientifica The unreasonable heats, frequent partialities... The resentment I have of which misgovernments, was a principle motive. 2. Bad government of a country or state; maladministration. Hence also: disorder, anarchy. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > misrule or misgovernment > [noun] misgovernancea1393 misrule1450 misusance1533 misgovernment1565 misswaying1603 misgoverning1609 misordering1643 malgovernment1652 malgovernance1673 society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > political unrest > [noun] stirringa1154 motiona1387 troublec1435 misrule1442 commotion1471 stir1487 misgovernment1565 welteringa1586 confusions1599 distemper1605 distemperature?1606 convulsion1643 unsettlement1649 upturning1846 upturn1864 the natives are restless1950 1565 J. Scudamore Let. 17 Dec. in Hereford Munic. MSS (transcript) (O.E.D. Archive) I. ii. 209 I perceive that ther is some mysgovernment in the Citie I am right sory to here yt you beinge the aunoye[nt] father of the Citie. c1570 J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1830) 19 The misgovernement of the King and realme. 1606 No-body & Some-body sig. C.v King Archigallo that now raignes In tiranny, and strange misgouerment. c1620 E. Coke in F. Bacon Wks. (1827) VII. 376 Tending to..the raising of faction or other misgovernment. 1775 E. Burke Speech Resol. for Concil. Colonies 20 They augur misgovernment at a distance; and snuff the approach of tyranny. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. iv. 522 The misgovernment of James..completely turned the tide of public feeling. 1889 Sat. Rev. 30 Mar. 371/2 The chronic misgovernment..which usually accompanies Turkish rule. 1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 36/2 This appeal to Moslem sentiment was..powerless against the disaffection due to perennial misgovernment. 1961 M. A. Wall Dominee & Dom-Pas 22 They ‘tried’ the ‘rebels’ who had denounced the Chief's domestic misgovernment, and condemned them to death. 1997 Economist 31 May 15/2 That may be happening in Indonesia, where discontent with misgovernment risks being Islamised, overwhelming the traditional good temper of the country's 167m Muslims. 3. gen. Mismanagement. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > inability > unskilfulness > [noun] > unskilful management misgovernancea1449 misexecution1535 misconveying1540 misgovernment1600 misdemeanour1641 misdirecting1647 mismanagement1659 malmanagement1675 mal-execution1689 misconduct1705 mismanage1705 mal-organization1841 1600 Privy Council Order 22 June in Acts Privy Council (1905) XXX. 395 The multitude of the saide [play] houses and the mysgover [n] ment of them hath bin and is dayly occasion of the ydle, ryoutous and dissolute living of great nombers of people. 1601 Act 43 Eliz. c. 4 §1 Misconvertinge or misgovernemente, of any Landes Tenementes Rentes. 1650 Bp. J. Taylor Rule of Holy Living (1686) i. §1. 9 If such mis-government and unskilfulness make them fall into vitious and baser company. 1777 J. Howard State of Prisons (1780) 181 No..servant of any judge to take a fee on occasion of a petition or complaint, founded upon the foregoing orders, or any misgovernment. 1854 Asylum Jrnl. No. 7. 99/2 (heading) Misgovernment of the Norfolk County Asylum. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1450 |
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