单词 | fridge |
释义 | fridgen. colloquial. = refrigerator n. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > [noun] > preserving by cooling or freezing > place or machine for ice room1758 ice chamber1768 icebox1792 cool chamber1801 ice chest1826 freezer1847 refrigerator1861 chill-room1884 ice cave1884 cold store1895 cool store1906 Coolgardie?1924 fridge1926 Frigidaire1926 deep freeze1941 chest freezer1947 hydro-cooler1947 reefer1958 fridge-freezer1971 flash freezer1984 blast freezer1986 1926 E. F. Spanner Broken Trident xvi. 181 Best part of our stuff here is chilled, and with no 'frig plant working, the mercury will climb like a rocket. 1935 C. Brooks Frame-up xix. 243 Do you mean that you keep a dead body in a fridge waiting for the right moment to bring her out? 1939 M. Dickens One Pair of Hands xii. 198 Your frig is out of order and the trifle hasn't got cold. 1946 News Chron. 25 Feb. 3/7 (heading) A Communal ‘Frig.’ with 300 Lockers. 1954 I. Murdoch Under Net vi. 90 In the fridge was salmon, raspberries and considerable quantities of butter, milk and cheese. 1955 G. Greene Quiet Amer. 90 We haven't a frig—we send out for ice. 1960 ‘J. Ashford’ Counsel for Def. vi. 68 No good, David. The 'frig. is on the blink again. 1971 Islander (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 21 Mar. 2/2 We usually landed more than could be eaten fresh and having no fridge, dressed the surplus fillets with smoked salt and hung them up to dry. Compounds fridge-freezer n. an upright unit comprising a refrigerator and a freezer, each self-contained. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > [noun] > preserving by cooling or freezing > place or machine for ice room1758 ice chamber1768 icebox1792 cool chamber1801 ice chest1826 freezer1847 refrigerator1861 chill-room1884 ice cave1884 cold store1895 cool store1906 Coolgardie?1924 fridge1926 Frigidaire1926 deep freeze1941 chest freezer1947 hydro-cooler1947 reefer1958 fridge-freezer1971 flash freezer1984 blast freezer1986 1971 Homes & Gardens Aug. 84/2 Two-door fridge-freezers are becoming ever more popular. 1985 Times 9 Aug. 11/3 The prize..is well worth winning and calls for a strong effort by big companies if, as with fridge-freezers and vacuum cleaners, they [sc. British firms] have firm evidence to offer. fridge-heater n. a machine that uses the heat extracted by a refrigerator to provide hot water. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > that which or one who heats > [noun] > a device for heating or warming > for heating water water heater1824 water bar1843 geyser1878 chip heater1900 immersion heater1914 instantaneous (water-)heater1935 back-boiler1939 fridge-heater1957 1957 Archit. Rev. 121 459/2 Also on the ground floor is a demonstration larder for the new Ferranti ‘fridge-heater’ with an adjacent tea-kitchen that serves the entire premises; the fridge-heater cools the larder and at the same time produces hot water for the tea-kitchen. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022). fridgev.ΘΚΠ the world > movement > restlessness > [verb (intransitive)] fikec1220 walka1225 shrugc1460 friga1500 fridgea1550 toss1560 fidge1575 trifle1618 figglea1652 jiffle1674 nestle1699 fidget1753 rummage1755 fissle1786 a1550 Hye way to Spyttel-ho. 394 in W. C. Hazlitt Remains Early Pop. Poetry Eng. IV. 44 At euery doore there they foot and frydge. 1607 G. Markham Cavelarice v. 22 Whilst you currie your horse, if hee keepe a fridging vp and downe..it is a signe your currie combe is too sharpe. 1642 H. More Ψυχωδια Platonica sig. H8v So must it..rubbe against the stares, surround the sunne.., Then swiftly fridge about the pallid moon. 1681 H. Hallywell Melampronoea 3 The little Motes or Atoms that fridge and play in the Beams of the Sun. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > rubbing or friction > rub [verb (transitive)] > rub against or grind rub1566 fridge1607 grind1644 fray1884 harsh1889 1607 G. Markham Cavelarice iii. 59 His spurres also must needes fridge vpon his sides. 1651 H. More Second Lash of Alazonomastix (1655) II. 213 The parts fridge one against another uncessantly. 3. transitive. To rub, fray, chafe; to wear away by rubbing. Also with off. Now chiefly dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > cause bad condition in [verb (transitive)] > cause to waste away > wear away or down > (as) by rubbing grate1555 fray1710 fridge1761 rub1791 file1837 scuff1909 1607 [see fridging n. at Derivatives]. 1761 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy III. iv. 14 You might have..fretted and fridged the outsides of them all to pieces. 1781 J. Hutton Tour to Caves (ed. 2) Gloss. Fridge, to rub in pieces. 1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 330 Fridge, to chafe;..to wear or injure by friction. 1848 A. B. Evans Leicestershire Words , Fridge To fray, chafe, or ‘rough up’..‘These stockings won't fridge you so much as coarse ones’. 1857 M. Gatty Parables 2nd Ser. 33 The Spruce fir next him had come so close that its branches fridged off little pieces of his..bark. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > extraction > extract [verb (transitive)] > rapidly or suddenly fridge1676 hoick1898 1676 H. More Remarks 2 Disc. 132 The immersion of the Tube may be made so obliquely and leasurely as neither to press out nor fridge out any mercurial effluvia. Derivatives ˈfridging n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [noun] > loss of material > wearing away > wearing by friction fretting1382 attrition1601 fridging1607 obtrition1658 detrition1674 detritus1795 1607 G. Markham Cavelarice ii. 79 Yet when you strike, to strike freely, & soundly, for the tickling or fridging of a horse with the spurre is a grosse fault. 1668 H. More Divine Dialogues (1713) i. x. 19 By the mutual fridging of those Particles one against another. 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. v. 831 The meer Fridging up and..down, of the Parts of an Extended Substance, changing their Place. 1737 H. Bracken Farriery Improved xli. 567 By the Fridging, etc. in Riding, the Serum or watry Part of the Blood is gathered between the two Skins. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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