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单词 misenite
释义

miseniten.

Brit. /ˈmiːzənʌɪt/, /ˈmɪsənʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈmɪsəˌnaɪt/
Forms: 1800s– misenite, 1900s– misénite.
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian misenite.
Etymology: < Italian misenite (A. Scacchi 1849, in Rendiconto delle adunanze della Reale Accad. delle Sci. Napoli 8 332) < Miseno , the name of a promontory near Naples, where the mineral was first found + -ite -ite suffix1.
Mineralogy.
A monoclinic acid sulphate of potassium occurring as greyish-white, transparent or translucent, fibrous masses or aggregates of needle-like crystals.
ΚΠ
1854 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. (ed. 4) II. 377 Misenite, A. Scacchi, Mem. Geol. sulla Campania, 1849, p. 98. In silky fibres of a white color.
1922 J. W. Mellor Comprehensive Treat. Inorg. & Theoret. Chem. II. 679 This salt [sc. octopotassium nexahydroheptasulphate] is one of the leading constituents of the mineral misénite.
1997 R. V. Gaines et al. Dana's Syst. Mineral. (ed. 8) 568 [Mercallite is] found as stalactites in fumaroles in the crater of Vesuvius, Italy, admixed with misenite, hieratite, and carobbite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1854
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