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单词 middle piece
释义

middle piecen.

Brit. /ˈmɪdl piːs/, U.S. /ˈmɪd(ə)l ˌpis/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: middle adj., piece n.
Etymology: < middle adj. + piece n.
1. A cut of fish or meat taken from the middle of the body. Now U.S.
ΚΠ
1682 A. Radcliffe Ramble 127 But why had not thy hungry Maw been eas'd, If Tosborough or Taylor thou hadst seiz'd; Those single parts of Middle-piece and Rump, Insatiate thou! to fall upon the Chump.
1723 J. Nott Cook's & Confectioner's Dict. sig. Gg3 Take a piece of fresh Salmon, either Tail or Middle-piece.
1866 H. M. Bouvier National Cook Bk. 53 Take a nice middle piece of young pork, separate the joints and crack the bones across the middle, but do not break the skin.
1902 E. Banks Autobiogr. Newspaper Girl 161 Your Boston beans done in an earthen pot with the middle-piece pork just rightly browned.
2. slang. The chest, the stomach. Obsolete.
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the world > life > the body > internal organs > cavities occupied by internal organs > [noun] > chest
wombOE
thoraxc1400
chest1530
middle piece1817
ribcage1883
the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > stomach or belly > [noun]
maweOE
wombOE
codc1275
cropc1325
gut1362
stomachc1374
bellyc1375
pauncha1393
flanka1398
heartc1400
kitchen?a1500
kytec1540
micklewame1566
craw1574
ventricle1574
pudding house1583
buck1607
wame1611
ventricule1677
ventriculus1710
victualling-office1751
breadbasket1753
haggis1757
haggis bagc1775
baggie1786
pechan1786
manyplies1787
middle piece1817
inner man1856
inner woman1857
tum-tum1864
tum1867
tummy1867
keg1887
stummick1888
kishke1902
shit-bag1902
Little Mary1903
puku1917
Maconochie1919
1817 Sporting Mag. 50 54 Randall closed this round by a terrible blow in the middle-piece.
1846 ‘Lord Chief Baron’ Swell's Night Guide (new ed.) 125/2 Middle piece, the stomach.
3. Farriery. The part of a horse's body between the forelegs and the hind legs. Obsolete.
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the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > body or parts of horse > [noun] > barrel or middle of horse
barrel1703
middle piece1843
1843 Ld. G. Bentinck in Racing Life (1892) ix. 201 Colonel Anson says he is a very clever horse, and one that must run, but thinks him rather small in the middle-piece.
1891 H. S. Constable Horses, Sport & War 63 A horse with big ends and a small middle-piece is more likely to become a roarer than a horse with a good middle piece and thence a good constitution.
4. Cell Biology. = midpiece n. 1b.
ΚΠ
1895 Jrnl. Morphol. 11 237 Since the middle piece or ‘Nebenkern’ of the echinoderm spermatozoön is formed from the mitotic spindle, the term ‘mitosome’, introduced by Platner, has been adopted and will be used to designate the middle piece, = Nebenkern = corpuscle accessoire of other writers.
1901 Jrnl. Morphol. 17 326 Before the middle-piece is even in contact with the egg.
a1933 J. A. Thomson Biol. for Everyman (1934) I. xx. 574 The ripe spermatozoa are typical, that is to say, they have..a ‘head’..a locomotor ‘tail’ and..a middle-piece between the two, which bears a centrosome with an important rôle in the division of the fertilized egg-cell.
1984 L. W. Browder Developmental Biol. (ed. 2) vi. 229 The middle piece of the [mammalian] sperm is characterized by a sheath of elongate mitochondria that are wrapped end-to-end in a helical chain around the axoneme.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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