单词 | meta-ethics |
释义 | meta-ethicsn. The branch of knowledge that deals with the foundations of ethics, esp. with the nature of ethical statements. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > moral philosophy > [noun] philosophy1340 ethica1387 moralityc1390 ethics?a1425 moral philosophyc1443 morals?1566 moral science1656 moral sciences1656 ethology1696 aretaics1865 meta-ethics1938 1938 Philos. Rev. 47 22 While following him [sc. Lévy-Bruhl] in the distinction between ethics and a science of customs, and also in the condemnation of a ‘meta-ethics’, Gurvitch perceives..a moral theory constructed after the fashion of the physical sciences. 1949 A. J. Ayer Philos. Ess. (1954) x. 246 All moral theories..are neutral as regards actual conduct. To speak technically, they belong to the field of meta-ethics, not ethics proper. 1966 G. C. Kerner Revol. in Ethical Theory ii. 70 Meta-ethics is conceived to be a purely theoretical and ethically neutral enterprise. 1996 Philos. Rev. 105 270 The papers cover..problems of metaethics, of the rationality of morality, and of substantive or practical ethics. Derivatives meta-ˈethical adj. of or relating to meta-ethics. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > moral philosophy > [adjective] moralc1387 ethicc1443 ethical?1573 ethological1727 ethologic1814 meta-ethical1949 1949 A. J. Ayer Philos. Ess. (1954) x. 246 Expounding my meta-ethical theory. 1980 Mind 89 228 A crucial condition of adequacy for meta-ethical theories—the demand that they explain the speech act potential of sentences containing moral terms—is satisfied. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1938 |
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