单词 | mespilus |
释义 | mespilusn. A medlar tree; (later) spec. a tree or shrub of the genus Mespilus (family Rosaceae), which now contains only the cultivated medlar, M. germanica, and a related North American species; (also) any of various trees and shrubs formerly included in the genus Mespilus but now placed in other genera, esp. any of several kinds of Juneberry (genus Amelanchier); (in form Mespilus) the genus itself.Valid publication of the genus name: Linnaeus Species Plantarum (1753) I. 478.snowy mespilus: see snowy adj. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > thorny berry-bush > [noun] > hawthorn and allies hawthorna700 hawthorn-treec1290 whitethorna1300 haw-treec1325 albespyne?a1425 thorn-tree1483 mespilus1548 may-branch1560 quickthorn1571 hedge-bush1576 busket1579 May-bush1579 Neapolitan medlar1597 azarole1658 pyracanth1664 white bush1676 Glastonbury thorna1697 quick1727 evergreen thorn1731 blackthorn1737 whitethorn1788 oriental medlar1797 haw1821 May-haw1840 Maythorn1844 May1848 pear thorn1848 pink thorn1852 aronia thorn1882 scarlet thorn1882 black haw1897 1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. E.iiijv Mespilus..is called in englishe a medler tree. 1629 J. Parkinson Paradisi in Sole iii. ix. 568 Mespilus. The Medlar tree..groweth..to bee a reasonable great tree. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. App. Quick, the name by which some call a species of Mespilus, or medlar. 1787 J. Abercrombie Every Man his Own Gardener (ed. 11) 513 Hardy kinds of flowering shrubs and trees..particularly..mezereons, mespilusses. 1836 J. F. Davis Chinese II. xix. 347 The Loquat is a fine fruit of the mespilus kind, not unlike an apricot in colour and appearance. 1885 A. Brassey In Trades 397 Planted..with oranges, lemons, hibiscus, and mespilus. 1998 A. Sturgeon Planted 107 Snowy mespilus, Amelanchier lamarckii. A small, deciduous tree which is a good all-rounder. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1548 |
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