单词 | mentomeckelian |
释义 | mentomeckelianadj.n. Zoology and Anatomy. A. adj. Designating an element of the mandible in certain vertebrates that is formed by ossification of part of Meckel's cartilage. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [adjective] > bones of mouth palatomaxillary1782 hyoidean1835 mylohyoidean1838 mylohyoid1839 hyoid1842 hyo-epiglottic1847 hyoidal1852 palatopterygoid1854 palatoquadrate1859 mento-hyoidean1867 hyosternal1870 mentomeckelian1871 hyomandibular1875 hyo-epiglottidean1881 hyoglossal1886 hyoglossian1886 hyoidan1888 prehyoid1949 splanchnocranial1974 1871 W. K. Parker in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 161 171 In this more advanced condition the chin-end of Meckel's cartilage has been ossified into a ‘mento-meckelian’ rod of bone. 1877 T. H. Huxley & H. N. Martin Course Elem. Biol. (ed. 4) 172 The mento-Meckelian element of the mandible. 1988 Zool. Jrnl. Linn. Soc. 94 247 The mentomeckelian and articular ossifications are well preserved. B. n. The mentomeckelian element of the mandible; the mentomeckelian bone. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [noun] > bones of mouth os hyoides1578 palatines1623 palate bone1688 hyoid bone1763 tongue-bone1841 palatal bone1842 glossohyal1854 palatopterygoid1854 palatal1859 os hyoideum1869 mentomeckelian1871 postpalatal1871 hyoid1872 hyomandibular1873 interhyal1888 splanchnocranium1907 1871 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 161 183 The ‘intermaxillary rudiment’ or ‘mento-meckelian’ is permanently small. 1892 J. A. Thomson Outl. Zool. 449 The mento-meckelians seem to arise from two lower labial cartilages. 1925 J. S. Kingsley Vertebr. Skeleton 71 The other cartilage bone is a mentomeckelian, best known in Anura, at the symphysis of the lower jaw. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1871 |
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