mesentericadj.

Brit.

/ˌmɛs(ə)nˈtɛrɪk/,

/ˌmɛz(ə)nˈtɛrɪk/, U.S.

/ˌmɛzənˈtɛrɪk/,

/ˌmɛsənˈtɛrɪk/

Forms: 1600s mesenterick, 1600s mesenterique, 1700s– mesenteric.

Origin: Probably a borrowing from French. Etymon: French mesenterique.

Etymology: Probably < Middle French mesenterique (1541; French mésenterique ) < mesentere (see mesentery n.) + -ique -ic suffix. Compare mesenterical adj. earlier mesenterial adj.Compare post-classical Latin mesentericus (1628 or earlier). N.E.D. (1906) gives only the pronunciation (mesente·rik) /mɛsɛnˈtɛrɪk/.

Anatomy and Zoology.

Of, relating to, or affecting a mesentery (mesentery n. 1), spec. that of the small intestine. Also: = mesenterial adj. 2 (rare).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > internal organs > cavities occupied by internal organs > [adjective] > abdomen > membranes of

mesaraica1400

zirbal?a1425

mesaraical1569

meserenical1578

mesenterial1605

mesenteric1615

mesenterical1615

epiploic1656

omental1739

peritoneal1766

omphalomesenteric1797

mesocolic1825

intraperitoneal1835

retroperitoneal1835

mesogastric1843

mesenteriform1846

pleuroperitoneal1870

mesoarial1875

transperitoneal1891

transperitone1899

ventriculoperitoneal1913

1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια v. vi. 266 The excrements and reliques wherof by the Splenick & mesenterick branches are abligated into the cauity of the guts.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia at Artery Mesenterique Arteries, are two, an upper, which distributes it self among the small guts, and an under one, which goes to the lower part of the Mesentery.

1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 129 The Bark..being the cause of..Mesenteric Obstructions.

1836 J. M. Gully tr. F. Magendie Formulary (ed. 2) 105 M. Brera is not the only one who has given iodine in mesenteric disease.

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 456 Some mesenteric cysts..may be due to dilatation of lymphatic vessels and to lymphangiomatous growth.

1913 F. W. Twort & G. L. Y. Ingram Monogr. Johne's Dis. iii. 29 An infection of Johne's bacillus in the gut and mesenteric glands.

1945 Amer. Jrnl. Pathol. 21 1079 The pathologic findings in Whipple's disease are characterized by deposits of fat and fatty acids in the small intestine and mesenteric lymph nodes.

1960 D. C. Braungart & R. Buddeke Introd. Animal Biol. (ed. 5) viii. 105 The pyloric ceca are attached to the aboral wall by mesenteric filaments.

1984 J. R. Tighe & D. R. Davies Pathol. (ed. 4) vi. 41 The larvae penetrate the mucosa to enter the mesenteric vessels.

1999 Daily Tel. 30 Mar. 26/7 Hence the disease ‘mesenteric adenitis’—so similar to appendicitis as to be frequently mistaken for it.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mesenteric
释义	mesentericadj. Brit. /ˌmɛs(ə)nˈtɛrɪk/, /ˌmɛz(ə)nˈtɛrɪk/, U.S. /ˌmɛzənˈtɛrɪk/, /ˌmɛsənˈtɛrɪk/ Forms: 1600s mesenterick, 1600s mesenterique, 1700s– mesenteric. Origin: Probably a borrowing from French. Etymon: French mesenterique. Etymology: Probably < Middle French mesenterique (1541; French mésenterique ) < mesentere (see mesentery n.) + -ique -ic suffix. Compare mesenterical adj. earlier mesenterial adj.Compare post-classical Latin mesentericus (1628 or earlier). N.E.D. (1906) gives only the pronunciation (mesente·rik) /mɛsɛnˈtɛrɪk/. Anatomy and Zoology. Of, relating to, or affecting a mesentery (mesentery n. 1), spec. that of the small intestine. Also: = mesenterial adj. 2 (rare). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > internal organs > cavities occupied by internal organs > [adjective] > abdomen > membranes of mesaraica1400 zirbal?a1425 mesaraical1569 meserenical1578 mesenterial1605 mesenteric1615 mesenterical1615 epiploic1656 omental1739 peritoneal1766 omphalomesenteric1797 mesocolic1825 intraperitoneal1835 retroperitoneal1835 mesogastric1843 mesenteriform1846 pleuroperitoneal1870 mesoarial1875 transperitoneal1891 transperitone1899 ventriculoperitoneal1913 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια v. vi. 266 The excrements and reliques wherof by the Splenick & mesenterick branches are abligated into the cauity of the guts. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia at Artery Mesenterique Arteries, are two, an upper, which distributes it self among the small guts, and an under one, which goes to the lower part of the Mesentery. 1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 129 The Bark..being the cause of..Mesenteric Obstructions. 1836 J. M. Gully tr. F. Magendie Formulary (ed. 2) 105 M. Brera is not the only one who has given iodine in mesenteric disease. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 456 Some mesenteric cysts..may be due to dilatation of lymphatic vessels and to lymphangiomatous growth. 1913 F. W. Twort & G. L. Y. Ingram Monogr. Johne's Dis. iii. 29 An infection of Johne's bacillus in the gut and mesenteric glands. 1945 Amer. Jrnl. Pathol. 21 1079 The pathologic findings in Whipple's disease are characterized by deposits of fat and fatty acids in the small intestine and mesenteric lymph nodes. 1960 D. C. Braungart & R. Buddeke Introd. Animal Biol. (ed. 5) viii. 105 The pyloric ceca are attached to the aboral wall by mesenteric filaments. 1984 J. R. Tighe & D. R. Davies Pathol. (ed. 4) vi. 41 The larvae penetrate the mucosa to enter the mesenteric vessels. 1999 Daily Tel. 30 Mar. 26/7 Hence the disease ‘mesenteric adenitis’—so similar to appendicitis as to be frequently mistaken for it. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1615
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