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单词 mcintosh
释义

McIntoshn.

Brit. /ˈmakᵻntɒʃ/, U.S. /ˈmækənˌtɑʃ/, Canadian English /ˈmækənˌtɒʃ/
Forms: 1800s– McIntosh, 1900s– MacIntosh, 1900s– Mackintosh.
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name McIntosh.
Etymology: < the name of John McIntosh (1777–1845 or 1846), U.S.-born Canadian farmer, on whose farm at Dundela, Matilda Township, Dundas County, Upper Canada (now Ontario, Canada) the apple was discovered c1811 as a wild variety.
Chiefly North American (originally Canadian).
More fully McIntosh Red. A variety of dessert apple having a purplish red flush on a yellow or greenish-yellow ground. Also: the tree producing this apple.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > apple > [noun] > eating-apple > types of
costardc1390
bitter-sweet1393
Queening?1435
richardine?1435
blaundrellc1440
pear apple1440
tuberc1440
quarrendenc1450
birtle1483
deusan1570
apple-john1572
Richard1572
lording1573
greening1577
queen apple1579
peeler1580
darling1584
doucin1584
golding1589
puffin1589
lady's longing1591
bitter-sweeting1597
pearmain1597
paradise apple1598
garden globe1600
gastlet1600
leather-coat1600
maligar1600
pome-paradise1601
French pippin1629
gillyflower1629
king apple1635
lady apple1651
golden pippin1654
goldling1655
puff1655
cardinal1658
green fillet1662
chestnut1664
cinnamon apple1664
fenouil1664
go-no-further1664
Westbury apple1664
seek-no-farther1670
nonsuch1676
calville1691
passe-pomme1691
fennel apple1699
queen1699
genet1706
fig-apple1707
oaken pin1707
nonpareil1726
costing1731
monstrous reinette1731
Newtown pippin1760
Ribston1782
Rhode Island greening1795
oslin1801
fall pippin1803
monstrous pippin1817
Newtown Spitzenburg1817
Gravenstein1821
Red Astrachan1822
Tolman sweet1822
grange apple1823
orange pippin1823
Baldwin1826
Sturmer Pippin1831
Newtowner1846
Northern Spy1847
Blenheim Orange1860
Cox1860
McIntosh Red1876
Worcester1877
raspberry apple1894
delicious1898
Laxton's Superb1920
Macoun1924
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > apple > eating-apple > types of
costardc1390
bitter-sweet1393
pippin?1435
pomewater?1435
Queening?1435
richardine?1435
blaundrellc1440
pear apple1440
tuberc1440
quarrendenc1450
birtle1483
sweeting1530
pomeroyal1534
renneta1568
deusan1570
apple-john1572
Richard1572
lording1573
russeting1573
greening1577
queen apple1579
peeler1580
reinette1582
darling1584
doucin1584
golding1589
puffin1589
lady's longing1591
bitter-sweeting1597
pearmain1597
paradise apple1598
garden globe1600
gastlet1600
leather-coat1600
maligar1600
pomeroy1600
short-start1600
jenneting1601
pome-paradise1601
russet coat1602
John apple1604
honey apple1611
honeymeal1611
musk apple1611
short-shank1611
spice apple1611
French pippin1629
king apple1635
lady apple1651
golden pippin1654
goldling1655
puff1655
cardinal1658
renneting1658
green fillet1662
chestnut1664
cinnamon apple1664
fenouil1664
go-no-further1664
reinetting1664
Westbury apple1664
seek-no-farther1670
nonsuch1676
white-wining1676
russet1686
calville1691
fennel apple1699
queen1699
genet1706
fig-apple1707
oaken pin1707
musk1708
nonpareil1726
costing1731
monstrous reinette1731
Newtown pippin1760
Ribston1782
Rhode Island greening1795
oslin1801
wine apple1802
fall pippin1803
monstrous pippin1817
Newtown Spitzenburg1817
Gravenstein1821
Red Astrachan1822
Tolman sweet1822
grange apple1823
orange pippin1823
Baldwin1826
wine-sap1826
Jonathan1831
Sturmer Pippin1831
rusty-coat1843
Newtowner1846
Northern Spy1847
Cornish gilliflowerc1850
Blenheim Orange1860
Cox1860
nutmeg pippin1860
McIntosh Red1876
Worcester1877
raspberry apple1894
delicious1898
Laxton's Superb1920
Melba apple1928
Melba1933
Mutsu1951
Newtown1953
discovery1964
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular fruit-tree or -plant > [adjective] > of or relating to apple-tree > of particular type of apple-tree
soura1000
wilding1538
McIntosh Red1908
1876 C. Downing Downing's Fruits & Fruit Trees Amer. (new ed.) App. ii. 13 McIntosh Red... Originated with John McIntosh, Dundela, Ontario, some seventy years ago, but is not widely known.
1908 Busy Man's Mag. Feb. 89 The First McIntosh Red Tree in Canada.
1910 L. Woolverton Canad. Apple Grower's Guide 190 McIntosh [is] a very fine dessert apple for early winter use.
1933 A. D. Hall & M. B. Crane Apple xiii. 211 American Varieties..of those which have been tried in this country [sc. England] the following have proved to be vigorous growers and good croppers—Delicious, Labo, Mackintosh Red, Melba, [etc.].
1933 M. de la Roche Master of Jalna xii. 136 He extracted a large, perfectly shaped MacIntosh Red from his pocket.
1965 Mrs. L. B. Johnson White House Diary 15 Jan. (1970) 221 ‘What are your best brands [of apple]?’ asked Gromyko. Without hesitation and with honesty General McNaughton replied, ‘Our best brands are Northern Spies and McIntosh Reds.’
1969 New Yorker 20 Dec. 76/2 Already on our six acres..we have planted..a MacIntosh apple.
1970 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 28 Sept. 5/2 (caption) Alison Loates..found a bright-red McIntosh was her fancy.
1980 Davidsonia 11 Summer 45 At first they [sc. the apples] were known as ‘Granny McIntosh's Apple’ to the neighbouring farmers, but John later changed the name to ‘McIntosh Red’ and then to ‘McIntosh’.
1994 Canad. Geographic Jan. 8/2 The gene bank includes an apple tree that is ‘genetically identical’ to the first McIntosh tree in Dundas County, Ont.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1876
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