mazardn.

Brit.

/ˈmazəd/, U.S.

/ˈmæzərd/

Forms: 1500s massard, 1600s mazerd, 1600s– mazard, 1600s– mazzard, 1800s– mizzard.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: mazer n.¹

Etymology: Apparently a variant of mazer n.¹, perhaps after -ard suffix or tankard n.

†1. A mazer; a cup, bowl, or drinking vessel. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun]

chalicec825

napeOE

copc950

fullOE

cupc1000

canOE

shalec1075

scalec1230

maselin?a1300

mazer1311

richardine1352

dish1381

fiole1382

pece1383

phialc1384

gobletc1400

bowl-cup1420

chalice-cup1420

crusec1420

mazer-cup1434

goddard1439

stoup1452

bicker1459

cowl1476

tankard1485

stop1489

hanapa1513

skull1513

Maudlin cup1544

Magdalene cup?a1549

mazer bowl1562

skew1567

shell1577

godet1580

mazard1584

bousing-can1590

cushion1594

glove1609

rumkin1636

Maudlin pot1638

Pimlico1654

mazer dish1656

mug1664

tumbler1664

souce1688

streaker1694

ox-eye1703

false-cup1708

tankard-cup1745

poculum1846

phiale1867

tumbler-cup1900

stem-cup1915

sippy cup1986

1584 in M. Cash Devon Inventories 16th & 17th Cent. (1966) 4 4 silver spones and the ring of a massard.

1601 W. Fulbecke Parallele or Conf. Law i. 86 The Bæotians did giue..Bacchus his mazard with a cluster of grapes.

1632 in S. R. Gardiner Rep. Cases Star Chamber & High Comm. (1886) 303 In Salisbury they have digged up an old Bishop out of his grave and have made a mazzard of his scull.

1696 J. Aubrey Misc. (1857) 213 They..drank good ale in a brown mazard.

2. humorous.

a. The head. Now archaic.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > [noun]

nolleOE

headOE

topa1225

copc1264

scalpa1300

chiefc1330

crownc1330

jowla1400

poll?a1400

testea1400

ball in the hoodc1400

palleta1425

noddle?1507

costard?1515

nab?1536

neck1560

coxcomb1567

sconce1567

now1568

headpiece1579

mazer1581

mazardc1595

cockcomb1602

costrel1604

cranion1611

pasha1616

noddle pate1622

block1635

cranium1647

sallet1652

poundrel1664

nob1699

crany?1730

knowledge box1755

noodle1762

noggin1769

napper1785

garret1796

pimple1811

knowledge-casket1822

coco1828

cobbra1832

coconut1834

top-piece1838

nut1841

barnet1857

twopenny1859

chump1864

topknot1869

conk1870

masthead1884

filbert1886

bonce1889

crumpet1891

dome1891

roof1897

beanc1905

belfry1907

hat rack1907

melon1907

box1908

lemon1923

loaf1925

pound1933

sconec1945

nana1966

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > stone fruit > cherry > types of cherry

black cherry1530

geana1533

Plinian1577

mazzard1578

mazardc1595

merry1595

Flanders cherry1597

heart cherry1599

cherrylet1605

agriot1611

morel1611

cœur-cherry1626

bigarreau1629

May-cherry1629

morello1629

urinal cherry1629

white-heart cherry1629

duracine1655

heart1658

black heart1664

carnation1664

duke1664

honey cherrya1671

nonsuch1674

merise1675

red-hearta1678

prince royal1686

lukeward1707

white-heart1707

May duke1718

Royal Ann1724

ox-heart1731

ratafia1777

choke-cherry1785

mountain cherry1811

rum cherry1818

sour cherry1884

Napoleon1886

Napoleon cherry1933

c1595 First Pt. Reign Richard II (1929) v. i. 82 Heeres first a towell w^th w^ch we doe intend to strangle hime, but if..this should chance to fayle, Ile make his old massard w^th this hammer.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Hamlet (1623) v. i. 87 Knockt about the Mazard [1604 massene] with a Sextons Spade.

1621 J. Molle tr. P. Camerarius Liuing Libr. v. xiv. 376 Certaine young men, hauing their mazerds well heated with drinking.

1625 T. Middleton Game at Chæss iii. i. 306 The red hat, fit for the guilty mazzard.

1663 S. Butler Hudibras: First Pt. i. ii. 125 Where thou might'st stickle without hazard Of outrage to thy hide and mazzard.

1709 Brit. Apollo 5–10 Aug. A..Fellow..takes me o'er the Mazard.

1829 P. Egan Boxiana New Ser. II. 732 He would not have left an ivory within his mazzard.

1876 R. Browning Pacchiarotto & Other Poems 8 With fancy he ran no hazard: Fact might knock him o'er the mazard.

1893 P. H. Emerson Signor Lippo xiv. 47 If the beds ain't all made..and everything fat and lean in the kitchen, they open their mizzards and slam, I can tell you.

1917 E. A. Robinson Merlin ii. 18 While you strain your mazard, Like Father Jove, big with a new Minerva.

1923 P. G. Wodehouse Inimitable Jeeves i. 12 Personally, if anyone had told me that a tie like that suited me, I should have risen and struck them on the mazzard, regardless of their age and sex.

1974 P. G. Wodehouse Aunts aren't Gentlemen xvii. 144 A bloke to be conciliated with soft speech rather than struck in the mazzard.

†b. The face. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > [noun]

leera700

nebeOE

onseneeOE

wlitec950

anlethOE

nebshaftc1225

snouta1300

facec1300

visage1303

semblantc1315

vicea1325

cheera1350

countenance1393

front1398

fashiona1400

visurec1400

physiognomyc1425

groina1500

faxa1522

favour1525

facies1565

visor1575

complexiona1616

frontispiecea1625

mun1667

phiz1687

mug1708

mazard1725

physiog1791

dial plate1811

fizzog1811

jiba1825

dial1837

figurehead1840

Chevy Chase1859

mooey1859

snoot1861

chivvy1889

clock1899

map1899

mush1902

pan1920

kisser1938

boat1958

boat race1958

punim1965

1725 G. Vertue Note-bks. (1934) III. 27 A handle to many to be witty on his mazzard.

1780 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting (ed. 2) IV. ii. 50 His countenance harmonized with his humour, and Christian's mazard was a constant joke.

1820 T. Moore Fables Holy Alliance ii. 82 In vain the Court, aware of errors In all the old established mazards, Prohibited the use of mirrors, And tried to break them at all hazards.

†3. Irish English slang. The side of a coin bearing the figure of a head; = head n.¹ 4b. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > [noun] > obverse or reverse of coin

pilea1393

cross and pile1584

reverse1605

averse1655

ranverse1656

obverse1658

heads1675

tail1684

endorse1688

woman1785

mazard1802

man1828

mick1918

1802 R. L. Edgeworth & M. Edgeworth Ess. Irish Bulls x. 129 ‘Music!’ says he—‘Skull!’ says I—and down they come three brown mazzards.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mazard
释义	mazardn. Brit. /ˈmazəd/, U.S. /ˈmæzərd/ Forms: 1500s massard, 1600s mazerd, 1600s– mazard, 1600s– mazzard, 1800s– mizzard. Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: mazer n.¹ Etymology: Apparently a variant of mazer n.¹, perhaps after -ard suffix or tankard n. †1. A mazer; a cup, bowl, or drinking vessel. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] chalicec825 napeOE copc950 fullOE cupc1000 canOE shalec1075 scalec1230 maselin?a1300 mazer1311 richardine1352 dish1381 fiole1382 pece1383 phialc1384 gobletc1400 bowl-cup1420 chalice-cup1420 crusec1420 mazer-cup1434 goddard1439 stoup1452 bicker1459 cowl1476 tankard1485 stop1489 hanapa1513 skull1513 Maudlin cup1544 Magdalene cup?a1549 mazer bowl1562 skew1567 shell1577 godet1580 mazard1584 bousing-can1590 cushion1594 glove1609 rumkin1636 Maudlin pot1638 Pimlico1654 mazer dish1656 mug1664 tumbler1664 souce1688 streaker1694 ox-eye1703 false-cup1708 tankard-cup1745 poculum1846 phiale1867 tumbler-cup1900 stem-cup1915 sippy cup1986 1584 in M. Cash Devon Inventories 16th & 17th Cent. (1966) 4 4 silver spones and the ring of a massard. 1601 W. Fulbecke Parallele or Conf. Law i. 86 The Bæotians did giue..Bacchus his mazard with a cluster of grapes. 1632 in S. R. Gardiner Rep. Cases Star Chamber & High Comm. (1886) 303 In Salisbury they have digged up an old Bishop out of his grave and have made a mazzard of his scull. 1696 J. Aubrey Misc. (1857) 213 They..drank good ale in a brown mazard. 2. humorous. a. The head. Now archaic. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > [noun] nolleOE headOE topa1225 copc1264 scalpa1300 chiefc1330 crownc1330 jowla1400 poll?a1400 testea1400 ball in the hoodc1400 palleta1425 noddle?1507 costard?1515 nab?1536 neck1560 coxcomb1567 sconce1567 now1568 headpiece1579 mazer1581 mazardc1595 cockcomb1602 costrel1604 cranion1611 pasha1616 noddle pate1622 block1635 cranium1647 sallet1652 poundrel1664 nob1699 crany?1730 knowledge box1755 noodle1762 noggin1769 napper1785 garret1796 pimple1811 knowledge-casket1822 coco1828 cobbra1832 coconut1834 top-piece1838 nut1841 barnet1857 twopenny1859 chump1864 topknot1869 conk1870 masthead1884 filbert1886 bonce1889 crumpet1891 dome1891 roof1897 beanc1905 belfry1907 hat rack1907 melon1907 box1908 lemon1923 loaf1925 pound1933 sconec1945 nana1966 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > stone fruit > cherry > types of cherry black cherry1530 geana1533 Plinian1577 mazzard1578 mazardc1595 merry1595 Flanders cherry1597 heart cherry1599 cherrylet1605 agriot1611 morel1611 cœur-cherry1626 bigarreau1629 May-cherry1629 morello1629 urinal cherry1629 white-heart cherry1629 duracine1655 heart1658 black heart1664 carnation1664 duke1664 honey cherrya1671 nonsuch1674 merise1675 red-hearta1678 prince royal1686 lukeward1707 white-heart1707 May duke1718 Royal Ann1724 ox-heart1731 ratafia1777 choke-cherry1785 mountain cherry1811 rum cherry1818 sour cherry1884 Napoleon1886 Napoleon cherry1933 c1595 First Pt. Reign Richard II (1929) v. i. 82 Heeres first a towell w^th w^ch we doe intend to strangle hime, but if..this should chance to fayle, Ile make his old massard w^th this hammer. a1616 W. Shakespeare Hamlet (1623) v. i. 87 Knockt about the Mazard [1604 massene] with a Sextons Spade. 1621 J. Molle tr. P. Camerarius Liuing Libr. v. xiv. 376 Certaine young men, hauing their mazerds well heated with drinking. 1625 T. Middleton Game at Chæss iii. i. 306 The red hat, fit for the guilty mazzard. 1663 S. Butler Hudibras: First Pt. i. ii. 125 Where thou might'st stickle without hazard Of outrage to thy hide and mazzard. 1709 Brit. Apollo 5–10 Aug. A..Fellow..takes me o'er the Mazard. 1829 P. Egan Boxiana New Ser. II. 732 He would not have left an ivory within his mazzard. 1876 R. Browning Pacchiarotto & Other Poems 8 With fancy he ran no hazard: Fact might knock him o'er the mazard. 1893 P. H. Emerson Signor Lippo xiv. 47 If the beds ain't all made..and everything fat and lean in the kitchen, they open their mizzards and slam, I can tell you. 1917 E. A. Robinson Merlin ii. 18 While you strain your mazard, Like Father Jove, big with a new Minerva. 1923 P. G. Wodehouse Inimitable Jeeves i. 12 Personally, if anyone had told me that a tie like that suited me, I should have risen and struck them on the mazzard, regardless of their age and sex. 1974 P. G. Wodehouse Aunts aren't Gentlemen xvii. 144 A bloke to be conciliated with soft speech rather than struck in the mazzard. †b. The face. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > [noun] leera700 nebeOE onseneeOE wlitec950 anlethOE nebshaftc1225 snouta1300 facec1300 visage1303 semblantc1315 vicea1325 cheera1350 countenance1393 front1398 fashiona1400 visurec1400 physiognomyc1425 groina1500 faxa1522 favour1525 facies1565 visor1575 complexiona1616 frontispiecea1625 mun1667 phiz1687 mug1708 mazard1725 physiog1791 dial plate1811 fizzog1811 jiba1825 dial1837 figurehead1840 Chevy Chase1859 mooey1859 snoot1861 chivvy1889 clock1899 map1899 mush1902 pan1920 kisser1938 boat1958 boat race1958 punim1965 1725 G. Vertue Note-bks. (1934) III. 27 A handle to many to be witty on his mazzard. 1780 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting (ed. 2) IV. ii. 50 His countenance harmonized with his humour, and Christian's mazard was a constant joke. 1820 T. Moore Fables Holy Alliance ii. 82 In vain the Court, aware of errors In all the old established mazards, Prohibited the use of mirrors, And tried to break them at all hazards. †3. Irish English slang. The side of a coin bearing the figure of a head; = head n.¹ 4b. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > [noun] > obverse or reverse of coin pilea1393 cross and pile1584 reverse1605 averse1655 ranverse1656 obverse1658 heads1675 tail1684 endorse1688 woman1785 mazard1802 man1828 mick1918 1802 R. L. Edgeworth & M. Edgeworth Ess. Irish Bulls x. 129 ‘Music!’ says he—‘Skull!’ says I—and down they come three brown mazzards. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † mazardv. Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: mazard n. Etymology: < mazard n. Compare slightly earlier mazer v. Obsolete. rare. transitive. To knock (a person) on the head. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > striking on specific part of the body > strike on specific part of body [verb (transitive)] > on the head mazer1596 mazard1616 nope1684 snabble1725 crown1746 jow1802 nob1811 bean1910 skull1945 1616 B. Jonson Love Restored 82 in Wks. I The woodden rogues let a huge trap dore fall o' my head. If I had not beene a spirit, I had beene mazarded. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1584v.1616
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mazardn.

† mazardv.