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单词 bardo
释义

bardon.

Brit. /ˈbɑːdəʊ/, U.S. /ˈbɑrˌdoʊ/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Etymology: < Tibetan bar.do < bar intermediate space, interval + do pair.The Tibetan word renders Buddhist Sanskrit antarābhava ( < antarā between (derivative of antar within, between: see inter- prefix) + bhava , abstract noun derivative of bhū- be v.).
Buddhism.
In Tibetan Mahayana Buddhism: an intermediate or transitional state; esp. (usually with the) a state of existence between death and rebirth. Also in extended use.According to the The Tibetan Book of the Dead (see Book of the Dead n. 3) there are six states of bardo: see quot. a1922.
ΚΠ
1863 E. Schlagintweit Buddhism in Tíbet x. 109 As a consequence of premature decease, the ‘Bardo’, is prolongated. This is the middle state between the death and the new re-birth, which does not follow immediately, but there exists an interval, which is shorter for the good than for the bad.
a1922 Kazi Dawa Samdup tr. Tibetan Bk. Dead (1927) i. ii. 102 There are six states of Bardo, namely: the natural state of Bardo while in the womb; the Bardo of the dream-state; the Bardo of ecstatic equilibrium, while in deep meditation; the Bardo of the moment of death; the Bardo..of Reality; the Bardo of the inverse process of sangsāric existence.
1993 Santa Fe Reporter 31 Mar. 21/1 She is wandering adrift in a bardo of intense negativity, blame, disappointment, criticism and denial.
2005 T. Thondup Peaceful Death, Joyful Rebirth (2006) iv. 86 If we have accumulated a great deal of merit,..we will go through the bardo, but with little sense of fear and suffering.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1863
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