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单词 mansard roof
释义

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mansard roof
a. In full mansard roof. A roof which has four sloping and hipped sides, each of which becomes steeper halfway (or part-way) down. Also (British): a two-sided roof each side of which becomes steeper halfway down, frequently between parapet walls or over gable walls at each end. Also figurative.
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society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > [noun] > types of roof generally
vaulta1387
plat-roofa1425
pend1454
faunsere1460
compassed roofa1552
terrace1572
sotie1578
crown1588
arch-roof1594
arch1609
under-roof1611
concameration1644
voltoa1660
hip roof1663
French roof1669
oversail1673
jerkinhead1703
mansard1704
curb-roof1733
shed roof1736
gable roof1759
gambrel roof1761
living roof1792
pent roof1794
span-roof1823
wagon-head1823
azotea1824
rafter roof1825
rooflet1825
wagon-vault1835
bell-roof1842
spire-roof1842
cradle-roof1845
packsaddle roof1845
open roof1847
umbrella roof1847
gambrel1848
packsaddle1848
compass-roof1849
saddleback1849
saddle roof1850
curbed roof1866
wagon-roof1866
saw-tooth roof1900
trough roof1905
skillion roof1911
north-light roof1923
shell roof1954
green roof1984
knee-roof-
1704 J. Ozell tr. C. Perrault Characters Greatest Men in France I. 200 It is he who invented that sort of Coverture which is call'd from him Mansarde [Fr. Mansarde]; where by breaking the Roofs of Houses, the space they take up is enlarged, and means thereby found for the contrivance of very convenient and very agreeable Lodgings.
1734 Builder's Dict. II. at Roof This last is particularly called a Mansard, from M. Mansard, a famous French Architect, the Inventor.
a1785 J. Hall-Stevenson Wks. (1795) II. 166 A building seem'd to offer something new; A mansarde roof, a contour light and trim.
1873 A. I. Thackeray Wks. (1891) I. 18 They lived in a tall house, with a mansard roof.
1880 ‘M. Twain’ Tramp Abroad iv. 50 Foreign youth..go to the University to put a mansard roof on their whole general education.
1902 L. L. Bell Hope Loring 193 The mansard roof gave it a low ceiling and slanting walls.
1940 W. V. T. Clark Ox-bow Incident ii. 80 Judge Tyler's house was one of the brick ones, with a mansard roof.
1978 J. Cheever Jrnls. (1991) 346 The rash of utterly false mansards, false, small-paned windows, and electric candlesticks is the heart's cry of a lonely, lonely people.
1997 B. Morrow Giovanni's Gift ii. 170 Framed in one arched window jutting from the mansard roof was the pale face of a woman looking down at me.
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更新时间:2025/1/24 9:48:54