单词 | malaprop |
释义 | malapropn.adj. A. n. = malapropism n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > inaccuracy, inexactness > incorrectness of language > [noun] > incorrect application of words > of a ludicrous nature > instance of slip-slop1788 slip-sloppism1803 malaprop1814 malapropism1830 malapropoism1834 Dundrearyism1862 1814 Ld. Byron Jrnl. 6 Mar. in Lett. & Jrnls. (1974) III. 247 Merivale is luckily a very good-natured fellow, or, God he knows what might have been engendered from such a malaprop. 1823 Edinb. Rev. Oct. 171 An agreeable intermixture of malaprops. 1887 Athenæum 5 Feb. 189/1 The expression ‘on suffrage’, a delightful malaprop for ‘on sufferance’. 1990 Internat. Jrnl. Lexicography 30 113 The number of possible malaprops greatly exceeds the number of correct usages. = malapropian adj. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > inaccuracy, inexactness > incorrectness of language > [adjective] > in application of words > with ludicrous effect slip-slop1766 malaprop1815 malapropian1860 malapropistic1978 1815 Ld. Byron Let. 6 Feb. (1975) IV. 267 I write to you upon mourning paper—..but it is not really malaprop.—for last night was nearly my last. 1840 T. De Quincey Style in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. July 10/1 But observe..the total absence of all malaprop picturesqueness, that might have defeated its deadly action upon the nervous system. 1878 A. Bain Educ. as Sci. ix. 329 A malaprop use of words. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). malapropv. 1. intransitive. To utter a malapropism. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > inaccuracy, inexactness > incorrectness of language > err linguistically [verb (intransitive)] > in use of words slip-slopa1791 malaprop1959 1959 I. Jefferies Thirteen Days v. 67 The usage was so wild that I thought he was malapropping. 1985 Observer 6 Oct. 46/7 The urge to malaprop arises from three fine old English qualities..unrepentant ignorance..contempt for other races..the steadfast belief that whatever any English person says must be right. 2. transitive. To make a malapropism of (a word); to utter in the manner of a malapropism. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > inaccuracy, inexactness > incorrectness of language > abuse language [verb (transitive)] > in use of words malaprop1970 1970 M. Tripp Man without Friends iii. 27 She malaprops any word of more than two syllables. 1998 New Yorker 30 Nov. 24/1 ‘It helps your skin scar better,’ malaprops the counterman about the blue cream. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1814v.1959 |
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