单词 | cholo- |
释义 | cholo-comb. form corresponding to Greek χολο- combining form of χολή bile: used as first element in numerous technical words, some of which have variants in chole- comb. form. cholochrome n. Brit. , U.S. [χρῶμα colour] the general name for the colouring matters of bile; including chiefly choloˈchloin n. or choloˈchlorin n. the green pigment, called also biliverdin, choloˈcyanin n. a blue pigment, choloˈfulvin n. a yellow pigment, choloˈphaein n. the brown pigment. Hence choloˈchromic acid n.Π 1863 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 927 Cholophæin, or the brown pigment, is contained in bile and in the intestinal canal, and is the substance to which excrements owe their colour. 1863 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 928 Cholochloïn or Biliverdin.—This green pigment is produced by the oxidation of cholophæin. 1863–72 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 928 A dilute solution of cholochrome (either brown or green). 1872 J. L. W. Thudichum Man. Chem. Physiol. 21 In disease of the bile in oxen the cholophæinate of lime predominates. cholography n. Brit. , U.S. , chololith n. Brit. , U.S. [λίθος stone] a gallstone or biliary calculus. chololithic adj. Brit. , U.S. of or pertaining to gallstones.Categories » cholology n. Brit. , U.S. , cholonic acid n. Brit. , U.S. , This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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