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单词 magician
释义

magiciann.

Brit. /məˈdʒɪʃn/, U.S. /məˈdʒɪʃən/
Forms: Middle English magicien, 1500s magicon (probably transmission error), 1500s magission, 1500s magitien, 1500s–1600s magitian, 1500s– magician.
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: French magicien ; magic n., -ian suffix.
Etymology: Either < Middle French magicien (1370–80; 1690 in sense 2), or independently < magic n. + -ian suffix: compare -ician suffix.
1. A person skilled in or practising magic or sorcery. In later use also: a conjuror.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the occult > sorcery, witchcraft, or magic > sorcerer or magician > [noun]
wielerOE
jugglera1100
wielea1350
magicianc1375
sorcerc1400
warlockc1400
mage?a1425
sorcerer1526
witch-mana1538
wizarda1557
wise man1562
cunning man1594
man-witch1601
wonder-master1603
sorcerist1624
talisman1646
ob1659
fascinator1677
varlet1701
Magian1716
brujo1758
mediciner1845
bomoh1851
pellar1865
trollman1865
baloi1871
magic-man1905
Wiccan1971
c1375 G. Chaucer Monk's Tale 3397 In al that land magicien was noon That koude expounde what this lettre mente.
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) vii. 1298 Nectanabus..Which was an Astronomien And ek a gret Magicien.
a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) iii. 1673 (MED) A magicien he took to his counsail, And he was holde a ful gret philisophre.
c1450 (c1380) G. Chaucer House of Fame 1260 Ther saugh I pleye jugelours, Magiciens, and tregetours, And Phitonesses, charmeresses, Olde wicches, sorceresses.
?1507 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 95 Art magicianis and astrologgis, Rethoris, logicianis and theologgis.
?1577 Misogonus in R. W. Bond Early Plays from Ital. (1911) 237 I am also a very scilfull southsaier & magission.
1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 122 Burne ane and al Juglaris, magitianis, familiars wt wicked and euil spirits.
1611 Bible (King James) Exod. viii. 18 The Magicians did so with their enchantments. View more context for this quotation
1687 J. Dryden Hind & Panther iii. 113 The dire Magicians threw their mists around.
1726 J. Swift Gulliver II. iii. vii. 96 Glubbdubdrib..is governed by the Head of a certain Tribe, who are all Magicians.
a1780 J. Harris Philol. Inq. (1781) iii. ix. 400 Virgil himself had been foolishly thought a magician.
1822 Ld. Byron Werner iii. i. 341 A wise magician who has bound the devil.
1832 D. Brewster Lett. Nat. Magic iv. 61 The concave mirror is the staple instrument of the magician's cabinet.
1878 G. F. Maclear Celts ii. 25 The monarch of Ireland..having in his service his..magicians.
1931 C. Williams Place of Lion xvi. 277 Some incantation whereby the prediluvian magicians had controlled contentions among spirits.
1962 E. Wilson Jrnl. Dec. in Sixties: Last Jrnl. (1993) 182 Posters and photographs of magicians and magic shows and ventriloquial figures.
1990 D. Ackerman Nat. Hist. Senses ii. 84 To spell-casters, magicians, voodoo-ers, and necromancers of all sorts, a tuft of someone's hair could be used to cast a spell against them.
2. figurative. A person who exercises a power compared to that of magic.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > legerdemain, etc. > [noun] > juggler or conjurer
jugglera1100
tregetour1340
hey-passa1593
prestigiator1595
baffler1606
feat-worker1617
hocus-pocus1624
hocus1647
chirosophist1652
fascinator1677
legerdemain1696
prestidigitator1712
conjurer1727
sleight-of-hand man1757
nimble-fingers1781
sleight-of-hand professor1801
legerdemainist1830
magician1834
illusionist1850
jongleura1851
wizard1859
deceptionist1883
mentalist1906
1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus iii. ix. 96/2 The Magician, Shakespeare.
1839 J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Scott IV. xxv. 40 A set of beautiful stanzas, inscribed to Scott by Mr. Wilson under the title of the ‘Magic Mirror’, in which..he [i.e. Scott, in 1812] designates, for the first time by what afterwards became one of his standing titles, that of ‘The Great Magician’.
1877 W. P. Lennox Celebrities 2nd Ser. II. 22 All have done equal justice to the genius of the Magician of the North [i.e. Walter Scott].
1923 R. Kipling in Times 11 Oct. 14/7 Man..was something of a magician, if not a miracle-worker.
1943 Esquire Nov. 69/1 First of all there was Albert, a superb ball-handler, a magician with the ball, and a gifted field general.
1967 R. Dahl Charlie & Chocolate Factory ii. 14 He's a magician with chocolate! He can make anything—anything he wants!
1976 Survey Summer 71 The miracle in agrobiology promised in the very near future by the magician Lysenko.
1985 J. Berman Talking Cure iii. 67 The myth of the psychiatrist as a modern magician, a miracle worker dwelling in the psychic landscape of life.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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