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单词 lotic
释义

loticadj.

Brit. /ˈləʊtɪk/, U.S. /ˈloʊdɪk/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin lōtus , lavāre , -ic suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin lōtus, past participle of lavāre lave v.1 + -ic suffix. Compare lenitic adj.Coined in the source of quot. 1916.
Ecology.
Of, relating to, or characteristic of rapidly moving fresh water; inhabiting rivers and streams. Contrasted with lentic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > balance of nature > organisms in relation to habitat > [adjective]
fieldya1382
waterya1382
agrestial1608
subterranean1638
lucifugous1654
nemoral1656
subcutaneous1664
subterraneous1832
subtidal1852
xylophilous1862
xerophilous1863
acid-loving1870
aerobic1878
aerobian1879
aerobious1879
aerobiotic1880
subaquatic1880
aerophilous1885
facultative1887
pelagic1887
aerophile1888
autotrophic1893
heterotrophic1893
plastic1893
thermophilic1894
thermophil1896
mesophilic1897
halolimnic1898
polybathic1898
tolerant1898
limnetic1899
thermophilous1899
metatrophic1900
mixotrophic1900
paratrophic1900
mesophilous1901
benthic1902
epibenthic1902
eurybathic1902
microaerophilic1903
sympatric1904
benthoal1905
cryophile1907
benthonic1909
microaerophile1909
lenitic1916
lotic1916
psychrotolerant1924
oligosaprobic1925
polysaprobic1925
aerophilic1929
saprobic1932
primary1934
lentic1935
chemoautotrophic1936
eurytopic1937
psammic1938
saprotrophic1942
prototrophic1946
chemolithoautotrophic1949
auxotrophic1950
chemolithotrophic1953
chemoorganotrophic1953
opportunist1956
psychrophile1956
psychrophilic1958
opportunistic1960
psychrotrophic1960
oligosaprobe1990
1916 J. G. Needham & J. T. Lloyd Life Inland Waters vi. 315 Organisms..may be roughly divided into two primary groups for which are suggested the following names: I. Lenitic or still-water societies. II. Lotic or rapid-water societies.
1931 R. N. Chapman Animal Ecol. xvii. 347 Along the shores of the Great Lakes there are lotic communities where the wave action is incessant, thus producing the fundamental conditions of a lotic environment and presenting an exception to the general statement that all lotic environments are streams.
1970 F. J. Vernberg & W. B. Vernberg Animal & Environment ii. 44 Fresh-water systems are generally divided into two groups based on the activity or rate of movement of the water: (1) standing quiet (lentic) waters..; and (2) flowing (lotic) waters.
2006 J. T. Costa Other Insect Societies xii. 344 Abedus species prefer lotic, or stream, environments.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1916
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