Cambridgen.

Brit.

/ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/, U.S.

/ˈkeɪmˌbrɪdʒ/

Etymology: < the name of Cambridge, a university town in England.

Used attributively to designate people, commodities, etc., from or associated with Cambridge.

ΚΠ

1580 in Publ. Catholic Rec. Soc. (1961) 53 194 Robert Kent prest, a cambridge man borne.

1931 A Group Speaks iii. 100 What I owe to the Cambridge Group can never be estimated.

1959 Chambers's Encycl. VI. 604/1 The Cambridge Group Movement, no longer in existence, was a fellowship of young methodists which in the 1930s adopted many of the principles and methods of the Buchmanite movement in a less extreme form.

Compounds

Cambridge butter n. a variety of butter.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > butter > [noun] > types of butter

May-butter?a1425

clarified butter1562

pot-butter1616

manteca1622

grass butter1648

green butter1654

drawn butter1661

cacao butter1662

ghee1665

rowen1673

ruskin1679

orange butter1696

whey-buttera1722

rowen butter1725

fairy butter1747

grease1788

Cambridge butter1830

stubble-butter1856

black jack1858

maître d'hôtel butter1861

Normandy butter1868

creamery butter1881

pound butter1888

renovated butter1888

samn1888

process butter1898

pool butter1940

garlic butter1942

yak butter1962

Normandy1973

cannabutter1994

1830 M. R. Mitford Our Village IV. 108 Your thoroughbred Londoner..grumbling over..his thin milk and his Cambridge butter.

1877 E. S. Dallas Kettner's Bk. of Table 94 It is notorious that what has been called Cambridge butter is a mixture of foreign butters.

Cambridge calf n. (see quot.)

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > book > manufacture or production of books > book-binding > bookbinding equipment > [noun] > materials > leather

roan1383

Turkey leather1655

sheep1705

Turkey1715

Russia1724

rough calf1730

law1738

mottled calf1857

pastegrain1880

Rutland1894

Cambridge calf1895

Niger morocco1898

Niger1946

1895 J. W. Zaehnsdorf Short Hist. Bookbinding 20 Cambridge Calf.—Fine and dark sprinkled calf of two tints, a square panel being left in centre of sides.

Cambridge chimes n. the composition of Joseph Jowett and William Crotch, first employed in 1793 at the Church of St. Mary the Great, Cambridge.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > music on specific instrument > [noun] > on bells

peal1513

chime1530

rounda1661

round peala1663

grand-bob1747

carillon1806

Cambridge chimes1850

1850 E. B. Denison Rudimentary Treat. Clock & Watch Making iii. clxviii. 226 A clock made for a nobleman a few years ago, who intended to have the Cambridge chimes.

1909 Daily Chron. 16 Feb. 4/6 As the ‘Cambridge Chimes’ at St. Stephen's strike 2 p.m. the King will arrive to open Parliament.

Cambridge coprolite n. (see quot.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > minerals > mineral sources > [noun] > strata containing minerals

fuller's eartha1350

fulling eartha1399

fulling clay1647

second bottom1787

iron pan1811

ledge1847

blue lead1854

oil shale1866

oil sand1875

Cambridge coprolite1881

Cambridge greensand1882

gem-bed1886

1881 Spons' Encycl. Industr. Arts IV. 1260 The most valuable beds of the mineral in this country are in the Upper Greensand formation, lying chiefly in Cambridgeshire, and merging into Buckinghamshire. These are known as ‘Cambridge’ coprolites.

Cambridge greensand Geology (see quot.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > minerals > mineral sources > [noun] > strata containing minerals

fuller's eartha1350

fulling eartha1399

fulling clay1647

second bottom1787

iron pan1811

ledge1847

blue lead1854

oil shale1866

oil sand1875

Cambridge coprolite1881

Cambridge greensand1882

gem-bed1886

1882 A. Geikie Text-bk. Geol. 809 The so-called ‘Cambridge Greensand’—a bed about 1 foot thick lying at the base of the Chalk of Cambridge, and largely worked for phosphate of lime derived from coprolites and bones.

Cambridge roller n. Agriculture (see quot. 1954).

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > harrowing equipment > [noun] > roller

belly-roll1725

seam-presser1843

rib-roll1862

Cambridge roller1891

1891 R. Wallace Rural Econ. Austral. & N.Z. xviii. 262 About one pound of seed is sown per acre..distributed from a sowing-box placed behind a Cambridge roller.

1954 Gloss. Terms Agric. Mach. (B.S.I.) 12 Cambridge roller, a roller consisting of loosely mounted ring segments each usually about 3 in. wide and tapering at the periphery to a narrow rim.

Cambridge sausage n. a variety of sausage.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > sausage > [noun] > types of sausage

franchemyle1381

herbelade?c1390

haggisc1400

black puddinga1450

blood puddingc1450

bloodinga1500

liveringa1500

haggis pudding1545

white pudding1578

swine's pudding1579

hog's pudding1583

Bolognian sausage1596

bloodling1598

andouille1605

andouillet1611

cervelat1613

mortadella1613

polony1654

blacking1674

hacking1674

whiting1674

Oxford sausagec1700

saucisson1772

German sausage1773

saveloy1784

blood sausage1799

white hawse1819

liver sausage1820

black pot1825

chipolata1830

Bologna sausage1833

butifarra1836

mettwurst1836

Cambridge sausage1840

boudin1845

chorizo1846

German1847

liverwurst1852

salami1852

station-Jack1853

leberwurst1855

wurst1855

blutwurst1856

bag of mystery1864

Vienna sausage1865

summer sausage1874

wienerwurst1875

mealy pudding1880

whitepot1880

wiener1880

erbswurst1885

pepperoni1888

mystery bag1889

red-hot1890

weenie1891

hot dog1892

frankfurter1894

sav?1894

Coney Island1895

coney1902

garlic sausage1905

boloney1907

kishke1907

drisheen1910

bratwurst1911

banger1919

cocktail sausage1927

boerewors1930

soy sausage1933

thuringer1933

frank1936

fish sausage1937

knackwurst1939

foot-long1941

starver1941

soya sausage1943

soysage1943

soya link1944

brat1949

Vienna1952

kielbasa1953

Coney dog1954

tube steak1963

Weisswurst1963

Cumberland sausage1966

merguez1966

tripe sausage1966

schinkenwurst1967

boerie1981

'nduja1996

1840 C. Dickens Let. 1 Feb. (1969) II. 17 The Cambridge sassages of right down English Manafacter.

1947 G. Greene 19 Stories 227 A tin of Cambridge sausages.

1970 Sunday Times 1 Feb. (Colour Suppl.) 40/1 The finest breakfast I have ever had..finnan haddock, Cambridge sausages, York ham.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	cambridge
释义	Cambridgen. Brit. /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈkeɪmˌbrɪdʒ/ Etymology: < the name of Cambridge, a university town in England. Used attributively to designate people, commodities, etc., from or associated with Cambridge. ΚΠ 1580 in Publ. Catholic Rec. Soc. (1961) 53 194 Robert Kent prest, a cambridge man borne. 1931 A Group Speaks iii. 100 What I owe to the Cambridge Group can never be estimated. 1959 Chambers's Encycl. VI. 604/1 The Cambridge Group Movement, no longer in existence, was a fellowship of young methodists which in the 1930s adopted many of the principles and methods of the Buchmanite movement in a less extreme form. Compounds Cambridge butter n. a variety of butter. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > butter > [noun] > types of butter May-butter?a1425 clarified butter1562 pot-butter1616 manteca1622 grass butter1648 green butter1654 drawn butter1661 cacao butter1662 ghee1665 rowen1673 ruskin1679 orange butter1696 whey-buttera1722 rowen butter1725 fairy butter1747 grease1788 Cambridge butter1830 stubble-butter1856 black jack1858 maître d'hôtel butter1861 Normandy butter1868 creamery butter1881 pound butter1888 renovated butter1888 samn1888 process butter1898 pool butter1940 garlic butter1942 yak butter1962 Normandy1973 cannabutter1994 1830 M. R. Mitford Our Village IV. 108 Your thoroughbred Londoner..grumbling over..his thin milk and his Cambridge butter. 1877 E. S. Dallas Kettner's Bk. of Table 94 It is notorious that what has been called Cambridge butter is a mixture of foreign butters. Cambridge calf n. (see quot.) ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > manufacture or production of books > book-binding > bookbinding equipment > [noun] > materials > leather roan1383 Turkey leather1655 sheep1705 Turkey1715 Russia1724 rough calf1730 law1738 mottled calf1857 pastegrain1880 Rutland1894 Cambridge calf1895 Niger morocco1898 Niger1946 1895 J. W. Zaehnsdorf Short Hist. Bookbinding 20 Cambridge Calf.—Fine and dark sprinkled calf of two tints, a square panel being left in centre of sides. Cambridge chimes n. the composition of Joseph Jowett and William Crotch, first employed in 1793 at the Church of St. Mary the Great, Cambridge. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > music on specific instrument > [noun] > on bells peal1513 chime1530 rounda1661 round peala1663 grand-bob1747 carillon1806 Cambridge chimes1850 1850 E. B. Denison Rudimentary Treat. Clock & Watch Making iii. clxviii. 226 A clock made for a nobleman a few years ago, who intended to have the Cambridge chimes. 1909 Daily Chron. 16 Feb. 4/6 As the ‘Cambridge Chimes’ at St. Stephen's strike 2 p.m. the King will arrive to open Parliament. Cambridge coprolite n. (see quot.) ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > mineral sources > [noun] > strata containing minerals fuller's eartha1350 fulling eartha1399 fulling clay1647 second bottom1787 iron pan1811 ledge1847 blue lead1854 oil shale1866 oil sand1875 Cambridge coprolite1881 Cambridge greensand1882 gem-bed1886 1881 Spons' Encycl. Industr. Arts IV. 1260 The most valuable beds of the mineral in this country are in the Upper Greensand formation, lying chiefly in Cambridgeshire, and merging into Buckinghamshire. These are known as ‘Cambridge’ coprolites. Cambridge greensand Geology (see quot.) ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > mineral sources > [noun] > strata containing minerals fuller's eartha1350 fulling eartha1399 fulling clay1647 second bottom1787 iron pan1811 ledge1847 blue lead1854 oil shale1866 oil sand1875 Cambridge coprolite1881 Cambridge greensand1882 gem-bed1886 1882 A. Geikie Text-bk. Geol. 809 The so-called ‘Cambridge Greensand’—a bed about 1 foot thick lying at the base of the Chalk of Cambridge, and largely worked for phosphate of lime derived from coprolites and bones. Cambridge roller n. Agriculture (see quot. 1954). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > harrowing equipment > [noun] > roller belly-roll1725 seam-presser1843 rib-roll1862 Cambridge roller1891 1891 R. Wallace Rural Econ. Austral. & N.Z. xviii. 262 About one pound of seed is sown per acre..distributed from a sowing-box placed behind a Cambridge roller. 1954 Gloss. Terms Agric. Mach. (B.S.I.) 12 Cambridge roller, a roller consisting of loosely mounted ring segments each usually about 3 in. wide and tapering at the periphery to a narrow rim. Cambridge sausage n. a variety of sausage. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > sausage > [noun] > types of sausage franchemyle1381 herbelade?c1390 haggisc1400 black puddinga1450 blood puddingc1450 bloodinga1500 liveringa1500 haggis pudding1545 white pudding1578 swine's pudding1579 hog's pudding1583 Bolognian sausage1596 bloodling1598 andouille1605 andouillet1611 cervelat1613 mortadella1613 polony1654 blacking1674 hacking1674 whiting1674 Oxford sausagec1700 saucisson1772 German sausage1773 saveloy1784 blood sausage1799 white hawse1819 liver sausage1820 black pot1825 chipolata1830 Bologna sausage1833 butifarra1836 mettwurst1836 Cambridge sausage1840 boudin1845 chorizo1846 German1847 liverwurst1852 salami1852 station-Jack1853 leberwurst1855 wurst1855 blutwurst1856 bag of mystery1864 Vienna sausage1865 summer sausage1874 wienerwurst1875 mealy pudding1880 whitepot1880 wiener1880 erbswurst1885 pepperoni1888 mystery bag1889 red-hot1890 weenie1891 hot dog1892 frankfurter1894 sav?1894 Coney Island1895 coney1902 garlic sausage1905 boloney1907 kishke1907 drisheen1910 bratwurst1911 banger1919 cocktail sausage1927 boerewors1930 soy sausage1933 thuringer1933 frank1936 fish sausage1937 knackwurst1939 foot-long1941 starver1941 soya sausage1943 soysage1943 soya link1944 brat1949 Vienna1952 kielbasa1953 Coney dog1954 tube steak1963 Weisswurst1963 Cumberland sausage1966 merguez1966 tripe sausage1966 schinkenwurst1967 boerie1981 'nduja1996 1840 C. Dickens Let. 1 Feb. (1969) II. 17 The Cambridge sassages of right down English Manafacter. 1947 G. Greene 19 Stories 227 A tin of Cambridge sausages. 1970 Sunday Times 1 Feb. (Colour Suppl.) 40/1 The finest breakfast I have ever had..finnan haddock, Cambridge sausages, York ham. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1580
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