单词 | lumpy |
释义 | lumpyadj. 1. a. Full of lumps. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > other specific kinds of texture > [adjective] > full of lumps globose?a1425 clotty?1523 cloddy1547 cloddered1558 lumpy1707 lumpish1735 1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry 286 This is one of the best Spades I have met with to dig hard lumpy Clays. 1809–16 S. T. Coleridge Table-talk (1884) 414 A lumpy soup full of knots of curds. 1845 G. E. Day tr. J. F. Simon Animal Chem. I. 293 The blood remained perfectly fluid and slightly lumpy. 1885 Times 30 July 9/6 The soaked rice when subjected to steam-heat is liable to form a lumpy porridge instead of a mess in which the grains remain separate. b. Applied to rough water when the surface is cut up by the wind into small waves. Also of broken weather. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > water > flow or flowing > state of sea > [adjective] > choppy chapping1622 chopping1623 cockling1625 popping1661 short1663 coppling1667 lumpy1857 choppy1867 snappish1867 chopped1880 loppy1883 lopping1887 popply1889 sloppy1970 1857 C. Gribble in Mercantile Marine Mag. (1858) 5 3 Hard gales..with a heavy lumpy sea. 1867 Morning Star 19 Sept. 3 At this part of the river the water was extremely ‘lumpy’, the high wind meeting the ebb tide. 1875 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports (ed. 12) ii. viii. iv. §3. 664 They are capable of living through a great deal of lumpy lake or river. 1894 Times 6 Mar. 7/2 The head wind and lumpy water in this reach making the work very hard. 1928 Sat. Evening Post (Philadelphia) 10 Mar. 8/1 ‘Had good weather?’ ‘Lumpy weather all the way.’ c. lumpy jaw n. actinomycosis affecting the jaw, common in cattle. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of cattle > [noun] > other disorders of cattle murrainc1450 gall1577 gargyse1577 sprenges1577 wisp1577 closh1587 milting1587 moltlong1587 hammer1600 mallet1600 scurvy1604 wither1648 speed1704 nostril dropping1708 bladdera1722 heartsick1725 throstling1726 striking1776 feather-cling1799 hollow-horn1805 weed1811 blood striking1815 the slows1822 toad-bit1825 coast-fever1840 horn-distemper1843 rat's tail1847 whethering1847 milk fever1860 milt-sickness1867 pearl tumour1872 actinomycosis1877 pearl disease1877 rat-tail1880 lumpy jaw1891 niatism1895 cripple1897 rumenitis1897 Rhodesian fever1903 reticulitis1905 barbone1907 contagious abortion1910 trichomoniasis1915 shipping fever1932 New Forest disease1954 bovine spongiform encephalopathy1987 BSE1987 mad cow disease1988 East Coast fever2009 1891–2 E. Salmon in U.S. Rep. Bureau Animal Industry (title) The Treatment of Lumpy Jaw. 1895 Times 4 Mar. 3/3 Should an animal be suffering from ‘lumpy jaw’ (actinomycosis),..the inspector condemns it. 2. Having an outline or shape characterized by lumps or roundish protuberances which impart a heavy and clumsy appearance. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > protuberance or rounded projection > [adjective] > having (a) protuberance(s) > having lumps or bumps bumped1597 hulchy1632 humpy1708 lumpy1708 bumpy1769 hunchy1881 humpty1889 1708 J. Ozell tr. N. Boileau-Despréaux Lutrin 36 Leaning on one Arm his lumpy Head. 1794 U. Price Ess. Picturesque 262 [That] dead flatness of outline..which his own close lumpy plantations of trees always exhibit. 1828 W. Scott Jrnl. 3 Apr. (1941) 217 I have not forgiven them for..building two lumpy things like mad-houses. 1865 A. Geikie Scenery & Geol. Scotl. viii. 222 Schistose rocks..form large lumpy hills, with long smooth slopes. 1890 ‘R. Boldrewood’ Colonial Reformer (1891) 107 Young ones [horses] generally have a roundish, lumpy shoulder. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 577 The disorder differs from other forms of obesity in its partial and lumpy distribution. 1926 A. Bennett Ld. Raingo i. xxxviii. 216 The fair but lumpy young woman silently left the room. 1928 E. O'Neill Strange Interlude i. 14 Pretty vicious face under caked powder and rouge..lumpy body. 1934 Times Lit. Suppl. 8 Mar. 162/2 In the early nineties I was looking at Rubens's ‘Rape of the Sabines’ in the National Gallery, when a British workman beside me remarked, ‘Lumpy lot to lift, eh?’ 1959 I. Opie & P. Opie Lore & Lang. Schoolchildren ix. 168 The unfortunate fat boy..is known as..lumpy. 1973 Observer 5 Aug. 18/7 Lumpier and mousier, the girl grooms socialised affectionately with their ponies. 3. slang. Intoxicated, drunk. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk fordrunkenc897 drunkena1050 cup-shottenc1330 drunka1400 inebriate1497 overseenc1500 liquor1509 fou1535 nase?1536 full1554 intoxicate1554 tippled1564 intoxicated1576 pepst1577 overflown1579 whip-cat1582 pottical1586 cup-shota1593 fox-drunk1592 lion-drunk1592 nappy1592 sack-sopped1593 in drink1598 disguiseda1600 drink-drowned1600 daggeda1605 pot-shotten1604 tap-shackled1604 high1607 bumpsy1611 foxed1611 in one's cups1611 liquored1611 love-pot1611 pot-sick1611 whift1611 owl-eyed1613 fapa1616 hota1616 inebriated1615 reeling ripea1616 in one's (or the) pots1618 scratched1622 high-flown?1624 pot-shot1627 temulentive1628 ebrious1629 temulent1629 jug-bitten1630 pot-shaken1630 toxed1635 bene-bowsiea1637 swilled1637 paid1638 soaken1651 temulentious1652 flagonal1653 fuddled1656 cut1673 nazzy1673 concerned1678 whittled1694 suckey1699 well-oiled1701 tippeda1708 tow-row1709 wet1709 swash1711 strut1718 cocked1737 cockeyed1737 jagged1737 moon-eyed1737 rocky1737 soaked1737 soft1737 stewed1737 stiff1737 muckibus1756 groggy1770 muzzeda1788 muzzya1795 slewed1801 lumpy1810 lushy1811 pissed1812 blue1813 lush1819 malty1819 sprung1821 three sheets in the wind1821 obfuscated1822 moppy1823 ripe1823 mixed1825 queer1826 rosined1828 shot in the neck1830 tight1830 rummy1834 inebrious1837 mizzled1840 obflisticated1840 grogged1842 pickled1842 swizzled1843 hit under the wing1844 obfusticatedc1844 ebriate1847 pixilated1848 boozed1850 ploughed1853 squiffy?1855 buffy1858 elephant trunk1859 scammered1859 gassed1863 fly-blown1864 rotten1864 shot1864 ebriose1871 shicker1872 parlatic1877 miraculous1879 under the influence1879 ginned1881 shickered1883 boiled1886 mosy1887 to be loaded for bear(s)1888 squiffeda1890 loaded1890 oversparred1890 sozzled1892 tanked1893 orey-eyed1895 up the (also a) pole1897 woozy1897 toxic1899 polluted1900 lit-up1902 on (also upon) one's ear1903 pie-eyed1903 pifflicated1905 piped1906 spiflicated1906 jingled1908 skimished1908 tin hat1909 canned1910 pipped1911 lit1912 peloothered1914 molo1916 shick1916 zigzag1916 blotto1917 oiled-up1918 stung1919 stunned1919 bottled1922 potted1922 rotto1922 puggled1923 puggle1925 fried1926 crocked1927 fluthered1927 lubricated1927 whiffled1927 liquefied1928 steamed1929 mirackc1930 overshot1931 swacked1932 looped1934 stocious1937 whistled1938 sauced1939 mashed1942 plonked1943 stone1945 juiced1946 buzzed1952 jazzed1955 schnockered1955 honkers1957 skunked1958 bombed1959 zonked1959 bevvied1960 mokus1960 snockered1961 plotzed1962 over the limit1966 the worse for wear1966 wasted1968 wired1970 zoned1971 blasted1972 Brahms and Liszt?1972 funked up1976 trousered1977 motherless1980 tired and emotional1981 ratted1982 rat-arsed1984 wazzed1990 mullered1993 twatted1993 bollocksed1994 lashed1996 1810 Splendid Follies III. 165 Doctor Lying..got cherry~merry, and came home as lumpy..as an ass. 1845 Punch 8 200 For ‘boosey’ we might substitute ‘lumpy’ to suit modern parlance. 1864 in Slang Dict. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1707 |
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