Levalloisn.

/ləˈvalwɑː/

Etymology: < the French place-name Levallois in north central France, NW. of Paris.

Archaeology.

Used attributively as a term for one of the main palæolithic cultures, post-Acheulean and pre-Mousterian.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [noun] > specific Palaeolithic cultures

Capsian1915

Audi1921

Levallois1921

Magdalenian1926

Micoquian1926

Solutrian1928

Gravettian1938

Patjitanian1938

Oldowan1968

1921 R. A. S. Macalister Text-bk. European Archæol. I. 239 The transition from Lower to Middle Palaeolithic is marked by the introduction of two important types of implement; the miniature coup-de-poing..and the Levallois scraper.

1938 Encycl. Brit. Bk. of Year 49/1 A Mousterian using the Levallois technique.

1959 J. D. Clark Prehist. Southern Afr. ii. 40 The Middle Stone Age is essentially the time of the specially prepared core and the flake tool derived from it. This is the technique known in Europe as ‘Levallois' technique’ and in Africa as ‘prepared platform technique’.

Derivatives

Levalloisean adj.

/ləvælˈwɑːzɪən/ (also Levalloisian)

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [adjective] > specific Palaeolithic

Mousterian1876

Magdalenian1885

Mesvinian1905

Strepyan1910

Micoquian1926

Aterian1928

Sangoan1931

Clactonian1932

Grimaldian1932

Levalloisean1932

Natufian1932

Perigordian1936

Gravettian1940

Patjitanian1943

Mousterioid1946

Mousteroid1950

1932 Antiquity VI. 189 The Lower Palaeolithic Period..including the Clactonian and some of the Levalloisean cultures.

1934 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 64 342 Partly Chellean, partly local Acheulean with a hint of Levalloisean.

1937 Ann. Reg. 1936 52 Associated with Levalloisian culture.

1938 Proc. Prehistoric Soc. 4 19 A Levalloisian flake industry forms part of the latest Acheulian.

1961 L. D. Stamp Gloss. Geogr. Terms 532 In East Anglia Clactonian is contemporaneous with Acheulian; Levalloisian with Mousterian.

Levalloisoid adj.

/ləvælˈwɑːzɔɪd/ related to, or similar to, this culture.

ΚΠ

1952 Proc. Prehistoric Soc. 18 10 They include Acheulean hand-axes and Levalloisoid flakes.

Levalloiso-Mouˈsterian adj.

ΚΠ

1937 D. A. E. Garrod & D. M. A. Bate Stone Age Mt. Carmel I. i. ii. 8 The majority of these [sc. flints] were of Levalloiso-Mousterian type, but a fair number could be referred to the Lower Aurignacian.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	levallois
释义	Levalloisn. /ləˈvalwɑː/ Etymology: < the French place-name Levallois in north central France, NW. of Paris. Archaeology. Used attributively as a term for one of the main palæolithic cultures, post-Acheulean and pre-Mousterian. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [noun] > specific Palaeolithic cultures Capsian1915 Audi1921 Levallois1921 Magdalenian1926 Micoquian1926 Solutrian1928 Gravettian1938 Patjitanian1938 Oldowan1968 1921 R. A. S. Macalister Text-bk. European Archæol. I. 239 The transition from Lower to Middle Palaeolithic is marked by the introduction of two important types of implement; the miniature coup-de-poing..and the Levallois scraper. 1938 Encycl. Brit. Bk. of Year 49/1 A Mousterian using the Levallois technique. 1959 J. D. Clark Prehist. Southern Afr. ii. 40 The Middle Stone Age is essentially the time of the specially prepared core and the flake tool derived from it. This is the technique known in Europe as ‘Levallois' technique’ and in Africa as ‘prepared platform technique’. Derivatives Levalloisean adj. /ləvælˈwɑːzɪən/ (also Levalloisian) ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [adjective] > specific Palaeolithic Mousterian1876 Magdalenian1885 Mesvinian1905 Strepyan1910 Micoquian1926 Aterian1928 Sangoan1931 Clactonian1932 Grimaldian1932 Levalloisean1932 Natufian1932 Perigordian1936 Gravettian1940 Patjitanian1943 Mousterioid1946 Mousteroid1950 1932 Antiquity VI. 189 The Lower Palaeolithic Period..including the Clactonian and some of the Levalloisean cultures. 1934 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 64 342 Partly Chellean, partly local Acheulean with a hint of Levalloisean. 1937 Ann. Reg. 1936 52 Associated with Levalloisian culture. 1938 Proc. Prehistoric Soc. 4 19 A Levalloisian flake industry forms part of the latest Acheulian. 1961 L. D. Stamp Gloss. Geogr. Terms 532 In East Anglia Clactonian is contemporaneous with Acheulian; Levalloisian with Mousterian. Levalloisoid adj. /ləvælˈwɑːzɔɪd/ related to, or similar to, this culture. ΚΠ 1952 Proc. Prehistoric Soc. 18 10 They include Acheulean hand-axes and Levalloisoid flakes. Levalloiso-Mouˈsterian adj. ΚΠ 1937 D. A. E. Garrod & D. M. A. Bate Stone Age Mt. Carmel I. i. ii. 8 The majority of these [sc. flints] were of Levalloiso-Mousterian type, but a fair number could be referred to the Lower Aurignacian. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1921
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