单词 | kipchak |
释义 | Kipchakn.adj. A. n. a. A member of a Mongolian people of central Asia. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Mongol peoples of Central Asia > [noun] > person Mogul1598 Mongol1613 Mongolian1757 Khalkha1873 Kipchak1879 1879 Encycl. Brit. IX. 85/2 The nomads are mainly Kipchaks and Kara Kirghiz or Buruts. 1898 A. J. Butler tr. F. Ratzel Hist. Mankind III. 319 The Kiptchaks, whose fame for extraordinary valour is known throughout central Asia. 1898 A. J. Butler tr. F. Ratzel Hist. Mankind III. 348 The Kiptchaks are only a clan of the Kara-Kirghis. 1972 G. Clauson Etymol. Dict. pre-13th-Cent. Turkish p. xix In xi the Kipçak were west of the Oğuz in southern Russia. b. The language of this people, a Turkic dialect. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Altaic > [noun] > Turkic > Jagatai Chaghatai1797 Chaghataic1861 Kipchak1970 1970 D. M. Lang Armenia xi. 273 Other Armenian communities of the diaspora adopted the Mkhitar Code as their own, so that it was translated into Latin, Polish, Georgian, Russian and even Qipchak. B. adj. Of or pertaining to this people, or their language. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Altaic > [adjective] > Turkic > of specific Turkic languages Nogai1589 Tartaresque1699 Chaghatai1798 Ghuzz1866 Kashgar1875 Oghuzian1880 Kazakh1886 Sart1898 Kipchak1953 Tuvinian1954 Oghuz1959 Tuvan1989 1865 J. Michell & R. Michell tr. C. C. Valikhanof Russians Central Asia iii. 62 The towns of Almalyk..were chief stations on the high road traversed by the Genoese traders..as well as by the Kipchak ambassadors on their..missions to the great Khan. 1953 O. Caroe Soviet Empire i. iii. 37 The migrations of the Oghuz may have been prompted by Kipchak pressure. 1953 O. Caroe Soviet Empire i. iii. 38 The Kipchak language was of the Turkic family. 1959 Chambers's Encycl. VI. 426/2 Golden Horde, or West Kipchak Horde, the name given to the western division of the great Mogul empire..after..1241... The neighbouring East Kipchak Horde was known as ‘White’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < |
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