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单词 lamenting
释义

lamentingn.

/ləˈmɛntɪŋ/
Etymology: -ing suffix1.
The action of lament v.; lamentation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [noun]
carea1000
sorrowingOE
meaninga1200
moan?c1225
mourning?c1225
plaint?c1225
ruthc1225
weimerc1230
mean?c1250
sorrow?c1250
dolec1290
plainingc1300
woec1300
dolourc1320
mourna1350
waymentingc1350
penancec1380
complaintc1384
lamentationc1384
complainingc1385
moaninga1400
waiminga1400
waymenta1400
waymentationc1400
dillc1420
merourec1429
plainc1475
regratec1480
complainc1485
regretc1500
lamenting1513
doleance1524
deploration1533
deplorement1593
condolement1602
regreeting1606
imploration1607
pother1638
dolinga1668
moanification1827
dolence1861
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xi. ii. 7 To be present at the lamentyng Of his fadir, to confort his murnyng.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 237/1 Lamentyng, regret.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) ii. iii. 55 Our Chimneys were blowne downe, And (as they say) lamentings heard i' th' Ayre. View more context for this quotation
1680 T. Otway Orphan iv. 46 Shouldst thou know the cause of my lamenting.
1819 P. B. Shelley Julian & Maddalo 216 Fierce yells, and howlings, and lamentings keen.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

lamentingadj.

/ləˈmɛntɪŋ/
Etymology: -ing suffix2.
That laments or mourns.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [adjective]
carefulOE
charyOE
mourningOE
sorrowingOE
sorryOE
balec1220
heavy?c1225
ruefulc1225
ruthfulc1225
sorrowful?c1225
dolefulc1275
plaintivea1393
complainingc1430
lamentable?a1475
plaining?c1475
dolent1490
lamentatious1532
troublous1535
plaintfula1542
dirge-like1561
yearnfula1566
waymenting1573
mestive1575
lamentatory1576
mestful1577
wailful1579
lamentinga1586
weepy1602
deplorative1610
deploringa1616
gement1656
condolent1691
dirgeful1793
dirgy1830
lamentful1876
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Apol. Poetrie (1595) sig. C3 The..lamenting looke of Lucrecia.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Apol. Poetrie (1595) sig. F3 The lamenting Elegiack.
1594 W. Shakespeare Lucrece sig. H2 v By this lamenting Philomele had ended The well-tun'd warble of her nightly sorrow. View more context for this quotation
1674 R. Godfrey Var. Injuries in Physick 122 He domineering through deficiency in Medicine, causeth the lamenting Patient to cry out..Give me a Medicine or else I die.
a1822 P. B. Shelley Dante's Convito 10 How the lamenting spirit moans in it.
1857 J. Ruskin Polit. Econ. Art i. 4 They saw kings and rich men coming down to the shore of Acheron, in lamenting and lamentable crowds.

Derivatives

laˈmentingly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [adverb]
sorelyc888
yomerlya1000
yomerea1250
ruthlya1400
mourninglya1425
sorrowinglya1425
lamentably1470
in sackcloth and ashes1526
tragically1567
plaintively1593
lamentinglyc1610
bemoaningly1646
complainingly1816
deploringly1847
sighfully1900
c1610 J. Melville Mem. Own Life (1735) 10 Then said the Treasurer lamentingly, ‘My Life or Warding is a small Matter’.
1655 S. Ashe Funeral Serm. R. Robinson 18 June 7 Laying lamentingly to heart the death of righteous and mercifull ones.
a1811 J. Grahame Sabbath (1839) 25/2 When sad the voice of Cona, in the gale, Lamentingly the song of Selma sang.
1831 Fraser's Mag. 3 435 He informs [them], very lamentingly, that they must grow old.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1513adj.a1586
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