单词 | kvutza |
释义 | kvutzan. In Israel, a communal and cooperative settlement, which, with others, may form a kibbutz. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > town as opposed to country > town, village, or collection of dwellings > [noun] > of socialistic or communist community Concordium1841 communitorium1842 phalanstère1842 communistery1843 phalanstery1850 familistère1865 familistery1865 kvutza1921 kibbutz1929 1921 H. M. Kallen Zionism & World Pol. xvii. 255 Kwuzoth or coöperative workmen's colonies were outfitted. 1929 J. H. Holmes Palestine To-day & To-morrow iv. 188 (heading) The ‘Kvutzoth’, or communal colonies. 1929 J. H. Holmes Palestine To-day & To-morrow iv. 195 Most of the settlers in Nahalal, for example, had originally been members of a Kvutzah. 1934 Cook's Traveller's Handbk. Palestine, Syria & Iraq (ed. 6) 48 The post-war settlements of the Zionist Organisation are all based on co-operative principles, and belong to two classes:—(a) The Moshav... (b) The Kvutzah, which is more or less communal in character. The entire assets and produce of the village are owned in common... Several of these kvutzoth are organised into groups (kibbutzim) based on the principle of mutual assistance and exchange of man power. 1944 H. F. Infield Co-operative Living in Palestine (1946) 6 The Kvutza is well established. The first of these settlements was founded in 1908... A recent census..shows seventy-six Kvutzot. 1967 Encycl. Brit. VI. 456 The ‘Kibbutz’ and ‘Kvutza’, where all property is collectively owned. 1973 Times Lit. Suppl. 23 Feb. 212/5 The burning of the Degania B kvutza by the Arabs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1921 |
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