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单词 kilogram calorie
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kilogram calorie
kilogram calorie n. now somewhat rare a unit of heat or energy equal to the amount of heat required to raises the temperature of a kilogram of water at one atmosphere of pressure by one degree celsius; = calorie n. (a); symbol Cal, kcal.Contrasted with gramme calorie at calorie n. (b).Now used chiefly as a unit of food energy.
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the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > heat > [noun] > unit of heat
thermal unit1853
calorie1863
British thermal unit1865
joule1882
large calorie1884
therm1888
kilogram calorie1892
B.T.U.-
1892 W. M. Baker & V. D. Harris Kirkes' Hand-bk. Physiol. (ed. 13) xiii. 530 Sometimes the term kilogramme-calorie is used; one kilogramme-calorie being equal to 1000 gramme-calories.
1951 B. L. Goodlet Basic Electrotechnics i. 4 Heat energy is measured in kilogram-calories, one of which equals 4186 joules.
2007 Gettysburg (Pa.) Times 27 Aug. c2 The Calorie that is associated with food is actually called a kilogram calorie or kilocalorie.
extracted from kilogramn.
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