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单词 riggot
释义

riggotn.1

Brit. /ˈrɪɡət/, U.S. /ˈrɪɡət/
Forms:

α. 1500s rygett, 1900s– rigot (Canadian); English regional (northern) 1700s– riggot, 1800s– recket, 1800s– ricket, 1800s– riggit; Scottish pre-1700 reget, pre-1700 rigat, pre-1700 rigget, pre-1700 riggett.

β. English regional (Yorkshire) 1800s– riggert; Scottish pre-1700 rigart, pre-1700 rigert.

Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: riggold n.
Etymology: Probably a variant of riggold n. (see forms at that entry), with simplification of the ending perhaps partly by association with formations in -et suffix1 and -ot suffix. Compare riggon n.
regional. rare.
= rig n.2
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > domestic animal > [noun] > livestock > stock or breed > neutered animal > imperfectly neutered
riggold1410
ridgeling1555
riggot1559
rigling1563
ridgel1597
rig1851
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > sexual organs and reproduction > [noun] > sexual organs > whose genitals are undeveloped
riggold1410
ridgeling1555
riggot1559
rigling1563
riggon1567
ridgel1597
riggon tupa1642
rig1702
1559 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 135 xxijtie tupes and rygetts.
1562 Kinnaird Farm Bk. f. 15v, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Rig(g)et Ane rigget wedder, ane dilmont.
1782 ‘T. Bobbin’ View Lancs. Dial. (Gloss.) Riggot, a Channel or Gutter; also a half-gelded Horse, &c.
a1800 S. Pegge Suppl. Grose's Provinc. Gloss. (1814) Riggot, a half-gelded horse. Lanc.
1876 J. Harland Gloss. Words used in Swaledale, Yorks. 21 Ridgel, a male animal with but one testicle.—also Ridgil, Ridgling–(Scot.) Riglan, Riggot.
1920 Alberta Law Rep. 14 16 Witnesses described the animal as a ‘rigot’ (other forms of which are ‘riggot’ and ‘ridgeling’) or an ‘original’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

riggotn.2

Brit. /ˈrɪɡət/, U.S. /ˈrɪɡət/
Forms: 1600s riget, 1600s rigett, 1600s riggett, 1600s riggott, 1600s 1800s– rigget, 1700s– riggot, 1800s riggat, 1800s– rigatt, 1800s– riggut, 1800s– rigot, 1800s– rigott, 1900s– riggate, 1900s– wriggate.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: riggle n., rigol n.
Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps originally a variant of riggle n. or rigol n., with alteration of the ending after formations in -ot suffix, -et suffix1, and -ate suffix1.
English regional (chiefly northern and north midlands).
1. A groove, furrow, or channel cut into an object. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > [noun] > making grooves > a groove, channel, or furrow
furrowc1374
groopc1440
regal1458
rat1513
slot?1523
gutter1555
chamfer1601
channel1611
fluting1611
furrowing1611
rita1657
denervation1657
rigol1658
groove1659
riggota1661
rake1672
stria1673
champer1713
cannelure1755
gully1803
channelure1823
flute1842
rill1855
droke1880
a1661 W. Brereton Trav. (1844) 32 Some of the seats of the windows gilded in the riggott that is planed.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 99/1 Channelling the sole is making a riggett in the outer sole for the Wax thread to ly in.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 111/2 A flat in a Cornice, with a Channel or Rigget at the bottom inwards.
1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. C2v This Plug has a Riggot made in it down the Side.
1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. Pijb Upon one of which Edges the Riggot is made for the Priming of it.
2. A channel or drain made in the surface of the ground; a gutter, a rain-spout. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > ditching or drainage > [noun] > other types of drainage
gutteringc1420
strand1565
sewaging1610
thorough-draining1669
cuniculus1670
French drain1738
riggot?1746
bush-draining1748
surface drain1765
land-drain1767
pipe-draining1776
surface draining1777
fox1784
surface drainage1796
mole drain1804
soughing1808
acequia1811
well-draining1818
tile-draining1830
wedge-draining?1830
plug-draining1833
land-drainage1841
land-draining1841
mole-draining1842
trough gutter1856
mole-ditching1860
mole drainage1860
tile-drainagea1865
well point1867
karez1875
storm sewer1887
moling1943
tiling1943
storm drain1960
?1746 ‘T. Bobbin’ View Lancs. Dial. 28 I up weh meh Foot on puncht him into th' Riggot.
1877 E. Leigh Gloss. Words Dial. Cheshire Rigatt, or Rigott, A small channel made by the rain out of the common course of the water. Also the spout under the eaves of a house.
1882 J. H. Nodal & G. Milner Gloss. Lancs. Dial.: Pt. II Riggot, a narrow channel, a gutter.
1887 Papers Manch. Literary Club 18 The plots between the trenches are called ‘butts’, and the trenches between the butts are called reams, or riggots.
1904 Eng. Dial. Dict. V. 110/2 He's cut a rigot for the rindlet to run.
1998 Way we Were (Nexis) 25 Sept. 4 It was not hard to imagine yourself back a hundred years and a hundred miles from Tunstall Market Square, but 10 minutes away up the riggot.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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