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单词 ir
释义

Irn.

Brit. /ˌʌɪˈɑː/, U.S. /ˌaɪˈɑr/
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: iridium n.
Etymology: Symbolic abbreviation for iridium n.
Chemistry.
The element iridium.
ΚΠ
1826 tr. J. J. Berzelius in Ann. Philos. New Ser. 11 422 Osmiuret of iridium. IrOsx [Fr. Osmiure d'iridium. Ir OSx].
1863 Chem. News 14 Feb. 74/1 The iridium and sodium salt has the formula Ir2Cl3,3NaCl + 24 HO, and crystallises well.
1906 H. J. H. Fenton Notes Qualitative Anal. (new ed.) 159 An indigo-blue colloidal ppt. of Ir(OH)4.
2012 C. H. Langmuir & W. Broecker How to build Habitable Planet xvii. 518 Ir was..so abundant that it could not be explained by the tiny amounts of cosmic dust entering the atmosphere.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : ir-prefix1
also refers to : ir-prefix2
also refers to : -ir-comb. form

> as lemmas

I.R.
I.R. n. infra-red.
Π
1957 Which? Autumn 7/2 An investigation into the effects, on bottle-makers, of the infra-red and ultra-violet (often referred to as I.R. and U.V.) radiations.
1967 Electronics 40 127/1 A scope tracing that shows i-r energy as a curve derived from the video signal, with the amount of energy determining vertical deflection.
extracted from In.1
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n.1826
see also
as lemmas
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