studiouslyadv.

Brit.

/ˈstjuːdɪəsli/,

/ˈstʃuːdɪəsli/, U.S.

/ˈst(j)udiəsli/

Forms: see studious adj. and n. and -ly suffix².

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: studious adj., -ly suffix².

Etymology: < studious adj. + -ly suffix². Compare classical Latin studiōsē.

a. With studied attention or care; carefully, solicitously, diligently.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > attention > earnest attention, concentration > [adverb]

intentivelyc1290

studiouslya1382

intentlyc1425

wistlya1500

poringly1594

intensively1637

wistfully1664

fixedly1702

concentratedly1794

the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [adverb] > with studious care or diligently

yernlyc725

needlyeOE

yerneOE

getenlya1200

diligently1340

studiouslya1382

assiduallya1400

ithandlya1400

throngc1400

diligent1479

abidingly1530

industriously1572

sedulously1594

applyingly1624

assiduously1627

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1965) Eccles. ii. 18 I wlatede alle my besynesse þat vnder þe sunne most studeously [L. studiosissime] I trauailede.

a1425 (a1349) R. Rolle Meditations on Passion (Uppsala) (1917) 59 Graunte me, swete ladi, to haue and to holde þis passioun in mynde as hertly, as studiously [a1500 Cambr. Add. studiousli]..as þu.

a1450 ( tr. Vegetius De Re Militari (Douce) (1988) 115 Þei þat most studiusliche haue ylernid of dedes of armes, þey sey þat many mo perelles falliþ.

1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) i. 21 All..ar bydden..to say or synge the seruyce of these .vii. houres studyously and deuoutly.

1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. i. ix. f. 20^v We ought right studiously to apply the redyng & hearyng of the scripture.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 1 (1623) iii. i. 2 Com'st thou with deepe premeditated Lines? With written Pamphlets, studiously deuis'd?

1639 N. N. tr. J. Du Bosc Compl. Woman ii. 59 These Harlots sometimes seek more studiously the outward shewes of vertue.

1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis vii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 407 Sabinus,..On a short Pruning-hook his Head reclines: And studiously surveys his gen'rous Wines.

1735 M. Shelton tr. W. Wotton Short View Hickes's Anc. Northern-lang. 9 Some intire Part of the Islandic Bible should be read over studiously.

1770 G. Baretti Journey London to Genoa III. 272 Their poets search studiously after such assonancies and scatter them often in the scenes of their dramas.

1826 D. Booth Art of Brewing (ed. 2) 99 Be at all times studiously attentive to flavour and complexion.

1839 T. De Quincey Lake Reminisc. in Tait's Edinb. Mag. Feb. 99/1 From growing interest in the author, every copy of the small impression had been studiously bought up.

1863 Reformed Presbyterian Mag. 1 Apr. 119 We..would freely permit him studiously to peruse the laws of Solon, the republic of Plato, the politics of Aristotle [etc.].

1957 New Yorker 19 Jan. 24/3 Two small, adultly dressed boys studiously proceeding from work to work.

2007 M. Plaut Hack iii. 35 Lenny explained things in bullet-point form for a while as I studiously and nerdily tried to write it all down.

b. With careful design or intent; deliberately, studiedly.

(a) Modifying a verb.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > intention > [adverb]

willesOE

with one's willc1175

willes and waldesc1225

adviselya1325

wittinglya1340

wilfullyc1374

witting1377

a-purposea1382

of purpose (also (out) of (a) (set) purpose)a1382

wilfulc1381

willingly1402

of intention1430

knowingly1435

advisedlyc1449

deliberately1471

purpensely1472

purposely1495

prepensedly1496

purpensedly1496

purposedlya1540

proposely?1550

studiously1567

on (also upon) purpose1569

on set purpose1569

of industry1575

affectedly1582

premeditatelya1595

deliberatively1598

consultively1599

intentionallya1673

affectionally1603

by (also out of, on, upon) design1603

intentionately1609

industriouslya1616

perpensedly1624

intendedlya1641

unspontaneously1640

industrously1643

consultedly1645

consideringly1647

designedly1652

premeditatedly1653

wittily1653

intendingly1678

premeditatinglya1679

self-consciously1685

propensely1694

thinkingly1705

accidentally on purpose1711

affectionatelya1716

prepensely?1725

systematically1744

advertently1745

systemically1761

reflectively1775

purposefullya1854

meaningly1867

aimfully1870

purposively1878

designingly1879

proposedly1887

1567 E. Hake tr. Thomas à Kempis Imitation of Christ iii. v. f. 63^v Some doe not behaue themselues towardes mee purely & sincerely, but rather..do studiously search oute my secretes and highe mysteries.

1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 73 If you would not misconceit that I studiously intended your defamation.

1658 Sir T. Browne Hydriotaphia: Urne-buriall v. 82 While some have studied Monuments, others have studiously declined them.

1694 S. Johnson Notes Pastoral Let. 90 Men have studiously forgot it, and discharged their Memory of it.

1741 C. Middleton Hist. Life Cicero II. x. 410 How studiously he had avoided every step.

1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall (1787) II. xix. 134 The troops, whose station lay along the public road, were studiously removed on his approach.

1838 W. C. Harris Narr. Exped. S. Afr. 19 He..studiously absented himself from the house.

1884 Manch. Examiner 16 May 4/7 If he had studiously endeavoured to be unjust he could not have succeeded more completely.

1928 E. A. Powell Embattled Borders ii. 58 It has been noticeable of late that he [sc. Mussolini] has changed his policy and has been studiously soft-pedaling all talk of war.

1967 Life 28 July 62 Their complaints were studiously ignored by the management.

2012 N.Y. Mag. 2 Apr. 45/1 They abhor restaurant clichés..and studiously avoid chains (Olive Garden, McDonald's) but are not above the occasional ironic trip to either.

(b) Modifying an adjective.

ΚΠ

1584 B. Rich Don Simonides II. sig. B.ii^v Thei affectat eloquence to maintaine bad causes, thei are studiously affable to procure new Clientes.

1660 J. Gauden Κακουργοι 17 Judge then, what men, yea what Sea-monsters they are, that can be studiously, designedly and industriously cruel to that Country wherein they were bred.

1741 W. Warburton Divine Legation Moses II. iv. vi. 346 Our Lawgiver..intentionally rejects a Support..and is studiously silent in all those Principles that lead to the Propagation of it.

1797 Brit. Critic Dec. 681 The style, however, is very different. It is studiously simple and familiar.

1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) I. v. 400 To the English agents he had been studiously cold.

1898 Ld. Selborne Mem. I. ii. xi. 229 Its tone was studiously respectful towards the United States; no pains were spared to avoid the use of any language which could wound [etc.].

1911 Crisis Aug. 159/2 Hotel, theater and restaurant stand not only open, but studiously attentive and polite.

1969 G. Greene Coll. Ess. III. iv. 456 I was studiously vague, for no one had yet told me what my ‘cover’ in this far from James Bond world was to be.

2012 Guardian 9 Feb. 8/4 Both sides were studiously civil and constantly invoked the importance of tolerance and their Anglican heritage, which is strong on inclusivity and diversity.

2. In a manner characterized by close attention to learning or study; in the manner of a scholar or student.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > learning > study > [adverb]

studiouslya1626

society > education > learning > learner > qualities of learners > [adverb] > studious

bookish1591

bookishly1593

studiouslya1626

a1626 F. Bacon Elements Common Lawes (1630) (title page) Explicated for the more facile Introduction of such as are studiously addicted to that noble Profession.

1650 in 4th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS: Pt. I (1874) 455/2 in Parl. Papers 1873 (C. 857) XXXV. i. 1 Wee..doe certify that John Petty..hath piously, soberly, and studiously demeaned himselfe in the same Colledge.

1711 On Usefulness of Prophecy of Revelation 1 Kno'ing you, Sir, to be studiously addicted to the Revelation, and to have 'ritt'n much, and Learnedly upon it.

1784 E. Sibly New & Compl. Illustr. Astrol. (new ed.) ii. 765 He was very studiously inclined, and influenced to the regular pursuit of the mathematics.

1825 tr. F. H. K. de La Motte Fouqué Magic Ring III. i. 1 Bertha von Lichtenried sat, studiously, with a large book open on a reading-desk before her.

1935 Art Bull. 17 264 The evangelists are studiously bent over their desks.

1981 Rotarian Sept. 20/1 The sixth grade classroom is quiet; the children are bent studiously over their work.

2002 A. Davies Frog King 261 There are shiny, robust children, K through 12, in dress code, hunched studiously over books.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	studiously
释义	studiouslyadv. Brit. /ˈstjuːdɪəsli/, /ˈstʃuːdɪəsli/, U.S. /ˈst(j)udiəsli/ Forms: see studious adj. and n. and -ly suffix². Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: studious adj., -ly suffix². Etymology: < studious adj. + -ly suffix². Compare classical Latin studiōsē. 1. a. With studied attention or care; carefully, solicitously, diligently. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > earnest attention, concentration > [adverb] intentivelyc1290 studiouslya1382 intentlyc1425 wistlya1500 poringly1594 intensively1637 wistfully1664 fixedly1702 concentratedly1794 the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [adverb] > with studious care or diligently yernlyc725 needlyeOE yerneOE getenlya1200 diligently1340 studiouslya1382 assiduallya1400 ithandlya1400 throngc1400 diligent1479 abidingly1530 industriously1572 sedulously1594 applyingly1624 assiduously1627 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1965) Eccles. ii. 18 I wlatede alle my besynesse þat vnder þe sunne most studeously [L. studiosissime] I trauailede. a1425 (a1349) R. Rolle Meditations on Passion (Uppsala) (1917) 59 Graunte me, swete ladi, to haue and to holde þis passioun in mynde as hertly, as studiously [a1500 Cambr. Add. studiousli]..as þu. a1450 ( tr. Vegetius De Re Militari (Douce) (1988) 115 Þei þat most studiusliche haue ylernid of dedes of armes, þey sey þat many mo perelles falliþ. 1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) i. 21 All..ar bydden..to say or synge the seruyce of these .vii. houres studyously and deuoutly. 1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. i. ix. f. 20^v We ought right studiously to apply the redyng & hearyng of the scripture. a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 1 (1623) iii. i. 2 Com'st thou with deepe premeditated Lines? With written Pamphlets, studiously deuis'd? View more context for this quotation 1639 N. N. tr. J. Du Bosc Compl. Woman ii. 59 These Harlots sometimes seek more studiously the outward shewes of vertue. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis vii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 407 Sabinus,..On a short Pruning-hook his Head reclines: And studiously surveys his gen'rous Wines. 1735 M. Shelton tr. W. Wotton Short View Hickes's Anc. Northern-lang. 9 Some intire Part of the Islandic Bible should be read over studiously. 1770 G. Baretti Journey London to Genoa III. 272 Their poets search studiously after such assonancies and scatter them often in the scenes of their dramas. 1826 D. Booth Art of Brewing (ed. 2) 99 Be at all times studiously attentive to flavour and complexion. 1839 T. De Quincey Lake Reminisc. in Tait's Edinb. Mag. Feb. 99/1 From growing interest in the author, every copy of the small impression had been studiously bought up. 1863 Reformed Presbyterian Mag. 1 Apr. 119 We..would freely permit him studiously to peruse the laws of Solon, the republic of Plato, the politics of Aristotle [etc.]. 1957 New Yorker 19 Jan. 24/3 Two small, adultly dressed boys studiously proceeding from work to work. 2007 M. Plaut Hack iii. 35 Lenny explained things in bullet-point form for a while as I studiously and nerdily tried to write it all down. b. With careful design or intent; deliberately, studiedly. (a) Modifying a verb. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > intention > [adverb] willesOE with one's willc1175 willes and waldesc1225 adviselya1325 wittinglya1340 wilfullyc1374 witting1377 a-purposea1382 of purpose (also (out) of (a) (set) purpose)a1382 wilfulc1381 willingly1402 of intention1430 knowingly1435 advisedlyc1449 deliberately1471 purpensely1472 purposely1495 prepensedly1496 purpensedly1496 purposedlya1540 proposely?1550 studiously1567 on (also upon) purpose1569 on set purpose1569 of industry1575 affectedly1582 premeditatelya1595 deliberatively1598 consultively1599 intentionallya1673 affectionally1603 by (also out of, on, upon) design1603 intentionately1609 industriouslya1616 perpensedly1624 intendedlya1641 unspontaneously1640 industrously1643 consultedly1645 consideringly1647 designedly1652 premeditatedly1653 wittily1653 intendingly1678 premeditatinglya1679 self-consciously1685 propensely1694 thinkingly1705 accidentally on purpose1711 affectionatelya1716 prepensely?1725 systematically1744 advertently1745 systemically1761 reflectively1775 purposefullya1854 meaningly1867 aimfully1870 purposively1878 designingly1879 proposedly1887 1567 E. Hake tr. Thomas à Kempis Imitation of Christ iii. v. f. 63^v Some doe not behaue themselues towardes mee purely & sincerely, but rather..do studiously search oute my secretes and highe mysteries. 1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 73 If you would not misconceit that I studiously intended your defamation. 1658 Sir T. Browne Hydriotaphia: Urne-buriall v. 82 While some have studied Monuments, others have studiously declined them. 1694 S. Johnson Notes Pastoral Let. 90 Men have studiously forgot it, and discharged their Memory of it. 1741 C. Middleton Hist. Life Cicero II. x. 410 How studiously he had avoided every step. 1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall (1787) II. xix. 134 The troops, whose station lay along the public road, were studiously removed on his approach. 1838 W. C. Harris Narr. Exped. S. Afr. 19 He..studiously absented himself from the house. 1884 Manch. Examiner 16 May 4/7 If he had studiously endeavoured to be unjust he could not have succeeded more completely. 1928 E. A. Powell Embattled Borders ii. 58 It has been noticeable of late that he [sc. Mussolini] has changed his policy and has been studiously soft-pedaling all talk of war. 1967 Life 28 July 62 Their complaints were studiously ignored by the management. 2012 N.Y. Mag. 2 Apr. 45/1 They abhor restaurant clichés..and studiously avoid chains (Olive Garden, McDonald's) but are not above the occasional ironic trip to either. (b) Modifying an adjective. ΚΠ 1584 B. Rich Don Simonides II. sig. B.ii^v Thei affectat eloquence to maintaine bad causes, thei are studiously affable to procure new Clientes. 1660 J. Gauden Κακουργοι 17 Judge then, what men, yea what Sea-monsters they are, that can be studiously, designedly and industriously cruel to that Country wherein they were bred. 1741 W. Warburton Divine Legation Moses II. iv. vi. 346 Our Lawgiver..intentionally rejects a Support..and is studiously silent in all those Principles that lead to the Propagation of it. 1797 Brit. Critic Dec. 681 The style, however, is very different. It is studiously simple and familiar. 1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) I. v. 400 To the English agents he had been studiously cold. 1898 Ld. Selborne Mem. I. ii. xi. 229 Its tone was studiously respectful towards the United States; no pains were spared to avoid the use of any language which could wound [etc.]. 1911 Crisis Aug. 159/2 Hotel, theater and restaurant stand not only open, but studiously attentive and polite. 1969 G. Greene Coll. Ess. III. iv. 456 I was studiously vague, for no one had yet told me what my ‘cover’ in this far from James Bond world was to be. 2012 Guardian 9 Feb. 8/4 Both sides were studiously civil and constantly invoked the importance of tolerance and their Anglican heritage, which is strong on inclusivity and diversity. 2. In a manner characterized by close attention to learning or study; in the manner of a scholar or student. ΘΚΠ society > education > learning > study > [adverb] studiouslya1626 society > education > learning > learner > qualities of learners > [adverb] > studious bookish1591 bookishly1593 studiouslya1626 a1626 F. Bacon Elements Common Lawes (1630) (title page) Explicated for the more facile Introduction of such as are studiously addicted to that noble Profession. 1650 in 4th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS: Pt. I (1874) 455/2 in Parl. Papers 1873 (C. 857) XXXV. i. 1 Wee..doe certify that John Petty..hath piously, soberly, and studiously demeaned himselfe in the same Colledge. 1711 On Usefulness of Prophecy of Revelation 1 Kno'ing you, Sir, to be studiously addicted to the Revelation, and to have 'ritt'n much, and Learnedly upon it. 1784 E. Sibly New & Compl. Illustr. Astrol. (new ed.) ii. 765 He was very studiously inclined, and influenced to the regular pursuit of the mathematics. 1825 tr. F. H. K. de La Motte Fouqué Magic Ring III. i. 1 Bertha von Lichtenried sat, studiously, with a large book open on a reading-desk before her. 1935 Art Bull. 17 264 The evangelists are studiously bent over their desks. 1981 Rotarian Sept. 20/1 The sixth grade classroom is quiet; the children are bent studiously over their work. 2002 A. Davies Frog King 261 There are shiny, robust children, K through 12, in dress code, hunched studiously over books. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adv.a1382
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