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单词 ipsilateral
释义

ipsilateraladj.

/ɪpsɪˈlatərəl/
Forms: Formerly also ipse-, ipsolateral.
Etymology: ipselateral < Latin ipse self + lateral adj., after contralateral adj.; ipsi-, ipsolateral apparently formed by alteration.
Belonging to or occurring on the same side of the body; connecting two parts on the same side.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > positions or directions in body > [adjective] > specific
rightOE
lefta1200
lowera1400
furtherc1400
lateral?a1425
sinistera1500
upper1528
anterior?1541
inferior1563
superior1566
oblique1578
high1588
ascendant1611
prone1646
peripherial1653
internal1657
supine1661
peripherical1690
gawk1703
ascending1713
adducent1722
submental1722
adductory1752
subdorsal1783
syntropic18..
atlantal1803
mesiad1803
mesial1803
proximal1803
sternal1803
distal1808
peripheral1808
peripheric1818
ventripetal1819
submedial1825
anteriormostc1826
subvertebral1827
afferent1828
sinistral1828
rostral1834
interganglionic1835
submedian1836
mesian1837
haemal1839
supravaginal1844
neural1846
symmetrical1851
suprameatal1853
paraxial1861
posterial1866
hypaxial1873
postaxial1873
preaxial1873
transmedial1876
transmedian1876
mediad1878
horizontal1881
mesal1881
prosomatic1882
dextrad1883
paramedian1890
prorsal1890
ventro-dorsal1895
midsagittal1898
ventro-axial1902
ventro-posterior1903
ipsilateral1907
parasagittal1907
ventromedial1908
homolateral1910
suprasellar1912
supratemporal1975
1907 Jrnl. Physiol. 36 187 On then eliciting the ipselateral ‘flexion-reflex’ this latter will..appear in the full diphasic form.
1910 Jrnl. Physiol. 40 30 This reflex contraction is readily seen to be inhibited by stimulation of the ipsilateral musculo-cutaneous nerve.
1911 T. L. Stedman Pract. Med. Dict. 438/1 Ipsolateral.
1917 Jrnl. Physiol. 51 405 The ipsilateral hind-foot is brought forward to scratch the stimulated part.
1930 J. C. Eccles & C. S. Sherrington in Jrnl. Physiol. 69 1 Reflex summation in the ipsilateral spinal flexion reflex.
1962 J. W. Patterson et al. in A. Pirie Lens Metabolism 413 The initial cataract was contralateral in 9 animals, ipsilateral in 4 animals, and in 3 animals it developed simultaneously in both eyes.
1972 Sci. Amer. Aug. 84/3 The rabbit, with only a tiny binocular portion in its visual field, has a very small number of ipsilateral, or uncrossed, fibers in the optic chiasm.

Derivatives

ipsiˈlaterally adv. on the same or on one side of the body.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > positions or directions in body > [adverb] > specific
upwardsc1400
posteriorly1598
centrad1803
dextrad1803
distad1803
peripherad1803
proximad1803
sinistrad1803
atlantad1825
rostrad1831
mesially1849
ventrad1849
peripherally1852
posterolaterally1857
rostrally1863
distally1870
medianly1870
ventrally1870
postaxially1873
preaxially1873
posteroventrally1877
proximally1878
mesad1881
lateralwards1882
ventralwards1883
preaxiad1888
mesally1890
anteriad1891
haemad1891
postaxiad1892
lateralward1895
sagittally1895
ventral1899
posteriad1902
ipsilaterally1950
midsagittally1960
ventromedially1960
1950 Merck's Man. Materia Med. (ed. 8) 300 It [sc. the pain] may be referred ipsilaterally to the ear or to an adjacent tooth.
1962 J. W. Patterson et al. in A. Pirie Lens Metabolism 413 14 developed cataracts contralaterally and 2 ipsilaterally.
1968 A. Soulairac et al. Pain 39 A number of fibers which ascend ipsilaterally to their origin.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
<
adj.1907
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