interpellationn.

/ˌɪntəpɛˈleɪʃən/

Etymology: < Latin interpellātiōn-em, noun of action < interpellāre : see interpel v. The English uses became obsolete before 1700; it has been re-introduced from French in sense 5 in the 19th cent.

The action of interpellating or of interrupting by question or appeal.

†1. The action of appealing to or entreating; pleading, intercession. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > request > [noun] > invocation or appeal

bodec1175

stevenc1200

crya1300

askingc1330

prayerc1330

beseeching1340

invocationc1384

billc1386

conjuringa1400

pealc1400

conjurationc1450

adjuration?1473

remonstrance?1473

interpellation1526

contestation1548

address1570

vocation1574

imprecation1585

appellation1587

supplantation1590

advocation1598

application1607

invoking1611

inclamation1613

conjurement1643

bespeaking1661

vocative1747

incalling1850

appeal1859

appealing1876

appealingness1876

rogative1882

cri de cœur1897

1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. QQQvii^v Makyng..interpellacion & pletyng for vs, before y^e father of heuen.

1542 T. Becon Newe Pathway vnto Praier xxxiii. sig. O^v By the importunite of her interpellacion & hertye request.

1612 H. Ainsworth Bk. Psalmes Englished with Annot. iv. 2 Appeale, interpellation or intercession.

1650 Bp. J. Taylor Rule of Holy Living & Dying (1870) ii. ii. §4 348 For whose interest the Spirit makes interpellations with groans and sighs unutterable.

a1670 J. Hacket Cent. Serm. (1675) 1012 The personal complaint of the Souls under the Altar, and not the interpellation of their injuries.

†2. A summons, citation. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > summons

citationc1325

summonancec1410

process1423

summons1429

summonitionc1455

venire facias1463

letters citatory1465

summonda1500

interpellation1579

butterfly1583

exploit1622

monition1649

cital1760

venire1763

exaction1816

assignation1884

blister1903

bluey1909

blue1939

1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin iii. 182 To put the Duke of Myllan in contumacie, it were necessary to haue interpellacion.

1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 180 In all Extra-judicial Acts, one Citation, Monition, or Extra-judicial Interpellation is sufficient.

†3. The action of breaking in upon with speech or otherwise; interruption. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > continuity or uninterruptedness > discontinuity or interrupted condition > [noun] > interruption

interruption1489

abruption1585

interpellation1611

rupture1639

interrupture1648

fraction1661

1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. vi. 458/2 The Archbishop had enjoyed the same for a long time, without interpellation or disturbance.

1640 Bp. J. Hall Episcopacie Ep. Ded. 5 I had need to crave pardon of your Majestie for the boldnesse of this interpellation.

1647 H. More Philos. Poems i. ii. xliv Good Sir, I crave pardon If so I chance to break that golden twist You spin, by rude interpellation.

1668 H. More Divine Dialogues (1713) ii. x. 119 So frequent and palpable Interpellations in humane affairs would take away the Usefulness of both.

1829 W. S. Landor Wks. (1846) II. 23/2 Such writers have confined their view..to..sophistic reasonings, and sarcastic interpellations.

1834 R. Southey Doctor I. 104 I will not..call these intervening chapters either Interpellations or Interpositions, or Interlocations, or Intervals.

4. Scots Law. Prevention, hindrance. Cf. interpel v. 3.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > hindering completely or preventing > [noun]

withsetting1340

arrestc1400

stanchingc1400

prevention1447

forbarringc1449

stop1544

preventing1563

stopple1578

cohibition1586

intercepting1598

stonda1604

attachment1609

preclusion1616

antevertinga1656

aversion1664

interpellation1814

suppression1859

stemming1914

1814 Act 54 Geo. III c. 137 §3 (margin) Arrestments at Market Cross, &c. no sufficient interpellation.

5. The action of interrupting the order of the day (in the French or other foreign legislative Chamber) by asking from a Minister an explanation of some matter belonging to his department.It may lead to a debate and division, and thus answers both to ‘asking a question’ in the British House of Commons, and to a ‘motion for the adjournment of the House’ in order to call attention to a matter of urgency.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > deliberative, legislative, or administrative assembly > governing or legislative body of a nation or community > procedure of parliament or national assembly > [noun] > question put to minister > interruption of business to ask question

interpellation1837

1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. I. iii. iii. 105 He is standing at bay: alone; exposed to an incessant fire of questions, interpellations, objurgations.

1861 Sat. Rev. 22 June The last invention in this way is the word ‘interpellation’. When an Opposition member of a foreign Parliament asks a question of a Minister, he is said to ‘put an interpellation’.

1867 Morning Star 28 Jan. If you put a question in the House of Commons you cannot have a debate. But an ‘interpellation’ is really equivalent to our ‘motion’. It always opens with a long speech, and usually leads to a long debate.

1893 Nation (N.Y.) 9 Feb. 99/3 The interpellations already announced are numerous.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	interpellation
释义	interpellationn. /ˌɪntəpɛˈleɪʃən/ Etymology: < Latin interpellātiōn-em, noun of action < interpellāre : see interpel v. The English uses became obsolete before 1700; it has been re-introduced from French in sense 5 in the 19th cent. The action of interpellating or of interrupting by question or appeal. †1. The action of appealing to or entreating; pleading, intercession. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > request > [noun] > invocation or appeal bodec1175 stevenc1200 crya1300 askingc1330 prayerc1330 beseeching1340 invocationc1384 billc1386 conjuringa1400 pealc1400 conjurationc1450 adjuration?1473 remonstrance?1473 interpellation1526 contestation1548 address1570 vocation1574 imprecation1585 appellation1587 supplantation1590 advocation1598 application1607 invoking1611 inclamation1613 conjurement1643 bespeaking1661 vocative1747 incalling1850 appeal1859 appealing1876 appealingness1876 rogative1882 cri de cœur1897 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. QQQvii^v Makyng..interpellacion & pletyng for vs, before y^e father of heuen. 1542 T. Becon Newe Pathway vnto Praier xxxiii. sig. O^v By the importunite of her interpellacion & hertye request. 1612 H. Ainsworth Bk. Psalmes Englished with Annot. iv. 2 Appeale, interpellation or intercession. 1650 Bp. J. Taylor Rule of Holy Living & Dying (1870) ii. ii. §4 348 For whose interest the Spirit makes interpellations with groans and sighs unutterable. a1670 J. Hacket Cent. Serm. (1675) 1012 The personal complaint of the Souls under the Altar, and not the interpellation of their injuries. †2. A summons, citation. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > summons citationc1325 summonancec1410 process1423 summons1429 summonitionc1455 venire facias1463 letters citatory1465 summonda1500 interpellation1579 butterfly1583 exploit1622 monition1649 cital1760 venire1763 exaction1816 assignation1884 blister1903 bluey1909 blue1939 1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin iii. 182 To put the Duke of Myllan in contumacie, it were necessary to haue interpellacion. 1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 180 In all Extra-judicial Acts, one Citation, Monition, or Extra-judicial Interpellation is sufficient. †3. The action of breaking in upon with speech or otherwise; interruption. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > continuity or uninterruptedness > discontinuity or interrupted condition > [noun] > interruption interruption1489 abruption1585 interpellation1611 rupture1639 interrupture1648 fraction1661 1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. vi. 458/2 The Archbishop had enjoyed the same for a long time, without interpellation or disturbance. 1640 Bp. J. Hall Episcopacie Ep. Ded. 5 I had need to crave pardon of your Majestie for the boldnesse of this interpellation. 1647 H. More Philos. Poems i. ii. xliv Good Sir, I crave pardon If so I chance to break that golden twist You spin, by rude interpellation. 1668 H. More Divine Dialogues (1713) ii. x. 119 So frequent and palpable Interpellations in humane affairs would take away the Usefulness of both. 1829 W. S. Landor Wks. (1846) II. 23/2 Such writers have confined their view..to..sophistic reasonings, and sarcastic interpellations. 1834 R. Southey Doctor I. 104 I will not..call these intervening chapters either Interpellations or Interpositions, or Interlocations, or Intervals. 4. Scots Law. Prevention, hindrance. Cf. interpel v. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > hindering completely or preventing > [noun] withsetting1340 arrestc1400 stanchingc1400 prevention1447 forbarringc1449 stop1544 preventing1563 stopple1578 cohibition1586 intercepting1598 stonda1604 attachment1609 preclusion1616 antevertinga1656 aversion1664 interpellation1814 suppression1859 stemming1914 1814 Act 54 Geo. III c. 137 §3 (margin) Arrestments at Market Cross, &c. no sufficient interpellation. 5. The action of interrupting the order of the day (in the French or other foreign legislative Chamber) by asking from a Minister an explanation of some matter belonging to his department.It may lead to a debate and division, and thus answers both to ‘asking a question’ in the British House of Commons, and to a ‘motion for the adjournment of the House’ in order to call attention to a matter of urgency. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > deliberative, legislative, or administrative assembly > governing or legislative body of a nation or community > procedure of parliament or national assembly > [noun] > question put to minister > interruption of business to ask question interpellation1837 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. I. iii. iii. 105 He is standing at bay: alone; exposed to an incessant fire of questions, interpellations, objurgations. 1861 Sat. Rev. 22 June The last invention in this way is the word ‘interpellation’. When an Opposition member of a foreign Parliament asks a question of a Minister, he is said to ‘put an interpellation’. 1867 Morning Star 28 Jan. If you put a question in the House of Commons you cannot have a debate. But an ‘interpellation’ is really equivalent to our ‘motion’. It always opens with a long speech, and usually leads to a long debate. 1893 Nation (N.Y.) 9 Feb. 99/3 The interpellations already announced are numerous. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1526
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