单词 | instigation |
释义 | instigationn. a. The action of instigating or goading; an urging, spurring, or setting on; incitement, stimulation. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > incitement or instigation puttingOE sleatinga1122 eggingc1200 pricking?c1225 enticement1303 movinga1382 eggmentc1386 stirring1399 instinct1412 instigationc1422 motiona1425 provocationa1425 coyingc1440 ertingc1440 tollingc1440 artation1441 incitation1477 instinction1490 inhortationc1503 stimulation1526 abetment1533 onsetting1541 provokement?1545 incitament1579 stirring?c1580 irritation1589 incitement1594 spurring1611 to give foment to1613 fomenting1615 prompturea1616 proritation1615 urgea1618 exstimulation1626 fomentation1633 instinctment1661 spurning1672 impulsing1885 c1422 T. Hoccleve Jereslaus' Wife Moral. The howndes, þat is to seyn, the wikkid thoghtes, alway berken, & maken swich instigacioun. 1512 Helyas (W. de W.) 1 Here begynneth the hystory of the noble Helyas knyght of the swanne newly translated out of frensshe in to englysshe at thynstygacyon of the puyssaunt & illustryouse prynce lorde Edwarde duke of Buckyngham. 1520 Chron. Eng. iii. f. 26/1 It was denyed hym..by the instygacyon of a lord called Pompei. 1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 362 Alexander..by instigation of wine, and Thais his Concubine,..burned this sometime-Treasure-house of Persia. a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1665 (1955) III. 405 This tirrible Warr, begun doubtlesse at seacret instigation of the French &c to weaken the States, & Protestant Interest. 1762 T. Jefferson Corr. in Wks. (1859) I. 181 I should not have accused the Devil, because..hunger, without the addition of his instigations, might have urged them to do this. 1843 T. B. Macaulay Ld. Clive in Crit. & Hist. Ess. III. 135 Chunda Sahib fell into the hands of the Mahrattas, and was put to death, at the instigation probably of his competitor, Mahommed Ali. 1867 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest I. v. 293 That this foul deed was done..by the instigation of his step-mother. b. That in which this action is embodied; an incentive, stimulus, spur. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > incitement or instigation > that which incites or instigates prickleOE pritchOE alighting1340 brodc1375 bellowsc1386 pricka1387 motivec1390 prompting1402 preparativec1450 stirmentc1460 incentive?a1475 fomenta1500 farda1522 instigation1526 pointing1533 swinge1548 spur1551 whetstone1551 goad1567 promptitude1578 alarm1587 inducement1593 solicitor1594 incitement1596 inflammation1597 instance1597 excitement1604 moving spirit1604 heart-blood1606 inflamer1609 rouser1611 stimulator1614 motioner1616 incensivea1618 incitative1620 incitation1622 whettera1625 impulsivea1628 excitation1628 incendiary1628 dispositive1629 fomentationa1631 switch1630 stirrer1632 irritament1634 provocative1638 impetus1641 driving force1642 driving power1642 engagement1642 firer1653 propellant1654 fomentary1657 impulse1660 urgency1664 impeller1686 fillip1699 shove1724 incitive1736 stimulative1747 bonus1787 stimulus1791 impellent1793 stimulant1794 propulsion1800 instigant1833 propulsive1834 motive power1836 evoker1845 motivity1857 afflatus1865 flip1881 urge1882 agent provocateur1888 will to power1896 a shot in the arm1922 motivator1929 driver1971 co-driver1993 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection ii. sig. Kiiiv Which illusion and peryllous instigacion, as sone as it was detected & brought to lyght..anone it auoyded & was defeted. a1616 W. Shakespeare Julius Caesar (1623) ii. i. 49 Speake, strike, redresse. Brutus, thou sleep'st: awake. Such instigations haue beene often dropt, Where I haue tooke them vp. View more context for this quotation 1710 J. Addison Tatler No. 148. ⁋3 When I have seen a young Lady swallow all the Instigations of high Soups, seasoned Sauces, and forced Meats. 1869 E. M. Goulburn Pursuit of Holiness ii. 18 The good instigations which from time to time visit your heart. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.c1422 |
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