arteriotomyn.

Brit.

/ɑːˌtɪərɪˈɒtəmi/, U.S.

/ɑrˌtɪriˈɑdəmi/

Forms: 1600s arteriotomie, 1600s arteritomy, 1600s– arteriotomy.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French artériotomie; Latin arteriotomia.

Etymology: < Middle French, French artériotomie (late 16th cent. in Paré) and its etymon post-classical Latin arteriotomia operation of cutting into an artery (5th cent. in medical writers) < Hellenistic Greek ἀρτηριοτομία < ἀρτηριο- arterio- comb. form + ancient Greek -τομία -tomy comb. form.

Medicine.

1. The operation of cutting into or opening an artery (in early use esp. for the purpose of bloodletting); an instance of this. Also: an incision made in an artery.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > bloodletting > [noun] > venesection

phlebotomya1400

phlebotomization1598

phlebotomizing1598

arteriotomy1634

breathing1639

venesection1661

1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. xvii. lix. 692 Arteriotomie [1678 ed. Arteritomy], is the opening of an Artery.

1683 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 13 224 Arteriotomy formerly used for the Gout.

1712 P. Woodman Medicus Novissimus xii. 98 I wonder Arteriotomy is not more in use than it is, since 'tis of excellent Service in most Diseases of the Head, to open the temporal Arteries.

1782 J. Aitken Elements Theory & Pract. Physic & Surg. II. 518 A perfect performance of arteriotomy is effected nearly on the same principles as phlebotomy.

1876 R. Bartholow Pract. Treat. Materia Med. iii. 508 When bloodletting is indicated in intracranial maladies, venesection or arteriotomy..is to be preferred.

1938 Amer. Heart Jrnl. 15 397 Arteriotomy provides the only means whereby the obstruction may be removed and the continuity of the occluded artery restored.

1966 Science 15 Apr. 384/3 The incisions were then reopened, carotid arteries re-exposed, transducers removed, arteriotomies repaired.

2006 PR Newswire (Nexis) 26 Dec. This mechanism allows for natural relaxation of the arteriotomy and also promotes natural healing of the artery.

†2. The anatomical dissection of arteries. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1833 R. Dunglison New Dict. Med. Sci. I. 75/1 Arteriotomy,..this word has been used for the dissection of arteries.

Derivatives

† arteriotomist n. Obsolete rare a person who performs arteriotomy.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > healer > surgeon > [noun] > performing specific operations > bloodletting

bloodletterOE

ventoserc1340

lettera1400

phlebotomer?a1425

blooder1495

phlebotomist1618

arteriotomist1684

bleeder1788

cupper1812

Sangrado1812

venesector1890

1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician viii. 274/1 There lived at Padua an experienced Arteriotomist [L. arteriotomus].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	arteriotomy
释义	arteriotomyn. Brit. /ɑːˌtɪərɪˈɒtəmi/, U.S. /ɑrˌtɪriˈɑdəmi/ Forms: 1600s arteriotomie, 1600s arteritomy, 1600s– arteriotomy. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French artériotomie; Latin arteriotomia. Etymology: < Middle French, French artériotomie (late 16th cent. in Paré) and its etymon post-classical Latin arteriotomia operation of cutting into an artery (5th cent. in medical writers) < Hellenistic Greek ἀρτηριοτομία < ἀρτηριο- arterio- comb. form + ancient Greek -τομία -tomy comb. form. Medicine. 1. The operation of cutting into or opening an artery (in early use esp. for the purpose of bloodletting); an instance of this. Also: an incision made in an artery. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > bloodletting > [noun] > venesection phlebotomya1400 phlebotomization1598 phlebotomizing1598 arteriotomy1634 breathing1639 venesection1661 1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. xvii. lix. 692 Arteriotomie [1678 ed. Arteritomy], is the opening of an Artery. 1683 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 13 224 Arteriotomy formerly used for the Gout. 1712 P. Woodman Medicus Novissimus xii. 98 I wonder Arteriotomy is not more in use than it is, since 'tis of excellent Service in most Diseases of the Head, to open the temporal Arteries. 1782 J. Aitken Elements Theory & Pract. Physic & Surg. II. 518 A perfect performance of arteriotomy is effected nearly on the same principles as phlebotomy. 1876 R. Bartholow Pract. Treat. Materia Med. iii. 508 When bloodletting is indicated in intracranial maladies, venesection or arteriotomy..is to be preferred. 1938 Amer. Heart Jrnl. 15 397 Arteriotomy provides the only means whereby the obstruction may be removed and the continuity of the occluded artery restored. 1966 Science 15 Apr. 384/3 The incisions were then reopened, carotid arteries re-exposed, transducers removed, arteriotomies repaired. 2006 PR Newswire (Nexis) 26 Dec. This mechanism allows for natural relaxation of the arteriotomy and also promotes natural healing of the artery. †2. The anatomical dissection of arteries. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1833 R. Dunglison New Dict. Med. Sci. I. 75/1 Arteriotomy,..this word has been used for the dissection of arteries. Derivatives † arteriotomist n. Obsolete rare a person who performs arteriotomy. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > surgeon > [noun] > performing specific operations > bloodletting bloodletterOE ventoserc1340 lettera1400 phlebotomer?a1425 blooder1495 phlebotomist1618 arteriotomist1684 bleeder1788 cupper1812 Sangrado1812 venesector1890 1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician viii. 274/1 There lived at Padua an experienced Arteriotomist [L. arteriotomus]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1634
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