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单词 indianaite
释义

Indianaiten.

Brit. /ˌɪndɪˈanə(r)ʌɪt/, U.S. /ˌɪndiˈænəˌaɪt/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Indiana , -ite suffix1.
Etymology: < the name of Indiana (see Indiana n.) + -ite suffix1 (see quot. 1868).
Mineralogy.
A very fine-grained clay found in Indiana which is white when in a pure form and consists of a hydrated variety of halloysite.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > clay > [noun] > other clays
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Karoo ground1836
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Indianaite1868
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potato clay1896
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1868 E. T. Cox in Daily Programme 17th Mtg. Amer. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. (heading) 102 On indianaite, a new form of kaolin from Indiana.
1919 Science 21 Feb. 197/1 Indianaite is the name applied to a variety of halloysite.
1934 U.S. Patent 1,945,172 3/1 Certain clay minerals, as for example indianaite, may be broken into sizes, say about the size of pea coal, and calcined.
2006 C. H. Harvey et al. in J. E. Kogel et al. Industr. Min. & Rocks (ed. 7) 384/1 Hydrated halloysite is also referred to as 10Å-halloysite, indianaite, and endelite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1868
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