单词 | informosome |
释义 | informosomen. Molecular Biology. A cellular particle consisting of messenger RNA and protein, in which form the RNA is unavailable for translation or processing and thereby protected against degradation. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > other organelles or contents raphide1831 body1839 raphid1863 mucigen1874 cell sap1875 globoid1875 raphis1879 pyrenoid1883 mucinogen1884 plastid1885 molluscum corpuscle1886 hyalosome1889 molluscum body1892 statolith1892 dictyosome1893 centrosome1895 Nissl body1898 Nissl granule1898 Nissl substance1899 archespore1901 blepharoplast1907 liposome1910 statocone1910 kinetosome1912 Golgi body1916 kinetoplast1925 lipochondrion1936 microsome1943 kappa1945 Pappenheimer body1947 microbody1954 lysosome1955 siderosome1957 ribosome1958 melanosome1961 cisterna1962 microtubule1962 plasmalemmasome1962 phagolysosome1963 informosome1964 monosome1964 mucocyst1965 peroxisome1965 rhoptry1967 spectrin1968 virosome1970 the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [noun] > nucleic acid > RNA > informosome informosome1964 1964 A. S. Spirin et al. in Zhurnal Obschcheĭ Biologii (U.S.S.R.) 25 338 mRNA is transferred into the cytoplasm..in the form of specific complexes with protein; these ribonucleoprotein particles, named ‘informosomes’, were isolated and proved to exist as real complexes. 1991 J. Bag in H. Trachsel Transl. in Eukaryotes iii. 77 Gene expression could potentially be regulated..by storing mRNA in the form of a nontranslatable mRNA-protein complex or ‘informosome’. 2002 J. Cohen & I. Stewart Evolving Alien ii. 42 The egg architecture, plus a suite of clever molecules called informosomes copied from mother's genetics, guides the pre-phyletic embryo to its phylum-typical shape, with its nuclei in lots of different kinds of cells. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1964 |
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