单词 | hyperbolism |
释义 | hyperbolismn. 1. Rhetoric. [ < hyperbole n. + -ism suffix; compare French hyperbolisme.] Use of or addiction to hyperbole; exaggerated style, or an instance of this. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > vigour or force > [noun] > exaggerated style superlative1597 hyperbolism1653 1653 H. More Antidote against Atheism in Coll. Philos. Writings (1712) Ep. Ded. 2 Nor is there anything here of Hyperbolism or high-flown Language. a1806 S. Horsley Serm. (1811) i. v. 69 With all the allowances that can be made for the hyperbolisms of the oriental style. 1879 D. J. Hill Bryant 83 The mock-sentimental hyperbolism that has made Mark Twain's books so popular. 2. Geometry. [ < modern Latin hyperbolismus (Newton), < hyperbola n.] A curve whose equation is derived from that of another curve by substituting xy for y, as that of the hyperbola is from that of the straight line. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > geometry > curve > [noun] > conic section > hyperbola > analogous to hyperbola1728 hyperbolism1861 1704 I. Newton Enumeratio Linearum in Opticks 154 Hyperbolismus Hyperbolæ tres habet asymptotos.] 1861 C. R. M. Talbot tr. I. Newton Enumerat. Lines 3rd Order 21 Of the four Hyperbolisms of the Hyperbola. Whenever..both the terms ax3 and bx3 are deficient, the curve will be a hyperbolism of some conic section. 1861 C. R. M. Talbot tr. I. Newton Enumerat. Lines 3rd Order 23 A hyperbolism of the parabola is expressed by the equation xy2 + ey = d, and has two asymptotes. 1873 G. Salmon Treat. Higher Plane Curves (ed. 2) v. 175 If y = ϕ(x) be the equation of any curve, Newton calls the curve xy = ϕ(x) a hyperbolism of that curve. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1653 |
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