idemn.adj.

Brit.

/ˈɪdɛm/,

/ˈʌɪdɛm/, U.S.

/ˈaɪˌdɛm/,

/ˈiˌdɛm/

Forms: Also represented by the abbreviations id, id. (with point).

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin īdem, idem.

Etymology: < classical Latin īdem (masculine; also idem, neuter) the same < is he (see id n.³) + -dem , particle also seen in e.g. ibīdem ibidem n.Classical Latin idem (neuter) is < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit idam this one (neuter), and may be analysed as < id it (see id n.³) + -em, particle. It has been suggested that īdem (masculine) and other forms in the paradigm arose by resegmentation of idem (neuter), but it is possible to identify both -dem and -em as particles of Indo-European origin, and the masculine and neuter forms may thus be independent (albeit parallel) formations.

The same word, name, title, author, etc., as mentioned before: used to avoid repetition. Abbreviated id. †Also occasionally as adj.: the same (as mentioned before).

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > relationship > identity > [noun] > the same thing or person > the same thing as mentioned before

idemOE

swilkc1175

that (or this) same1362

id?c1663

abovesaid1684

OE Brussels Gloss. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 293 Lucius, hacud. Mugil, idem.

c1200 ( Latin-Old Eng. Gloss. (Bodl. 730) in Eng. Stud. (1981) 62 204/2 Delfin, meresuin. Bacharus, idem.

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 30 Þey haueþ litil of fleisch and lesse of blood, & þerfore þey ben not couenable to mete, so seiþ idem comentator.

a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 64 Tabeo, to dare. Tabefio, idem.

a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 732/l. 24 Hec tectura, thak. Hoc tegimen, idem.

1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Nolatore, hyrer, a hackney man. Noleggiante, idem. Nolesino, idem.

?c1663 B. Whitelocke Diary (1990) 596 He..sealed & sent out some writs thereunto. Id(em).

1777–8 R. Wight Horæ Subsecivæ (MS Bodl. Eng. lang. d.66) 265 [Gloucestershire] A Maltshag idem [sc. a Palmer worm, that devours Cabbages &c.].

1788 Diary 29 Sept. in New Mexico Hist. Rev. (1959) 34 302 The 28th Nothing new. The 29th Idem.

1824 Ann. Reg. 1823 165/2 Viscount Dode de la Brunerie, brigadier-general; viscount d'Agoult, idem; count de Mesnard, idem.

1887 G. L. Raymon Ballads of Revol. 3 Bancroft's Hist. U. S., vol. iv., ch. 18, p. 414. ‘The king, the ministry, the crown officers all conspiring against her liberties... there was no help unless from Parliament.’—Idem., vol., ch. 11, p. 236.

1943 M. O. Hudson Permanent Court Internat. Justice, 1920–42 i. 3 Idem, p. 55.

2000 Brit. Jrnl. Hist. Sci. 33 135 Robert Boyle, ‘Usefulness of experimental natural philosophy’, in idem, The Works of the Honourable Robert Boyle.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	idem
释义	idemn.adj. Brit. /ˈɪdɛm/, /ˈʌɪdɛm/, U.S. /ˈaɪˌdɛm/, /ˈiˌdɛm/ Forms: Also represented by the abbreviations id, id. (with point). Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin īdem, idem. Etymology: < classical Latin īdem (masculine; also idem, neuter) the same < is he (see id n.³) + -dem , particle also seen in e.g. ibīdem ibidem n.Classical Latin idem (neuter) is < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit idam this one (neuter), and may be analysed as < id it (see id n.³) + -em, particle. It has been suggested that īdem (masculine) and other forms in the paradigm arose by resegmentation of idem (neuter), but it is possible to identify both -dem and -em as particles of Indo-European origin, and the masculine and neuter forms may thus be independent (albeit parallel) formations. The same word, name, title, author, etc., as mentioned before: used to avoid repetition. Abbreviated id. †Also occasionally as adj.: the same (as mentioned before). ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > identity > [noun] > the same thing or person > the same thing as mentioned before idemOE swilkc1175 that (or this) same1362 id?c1663 abovesaid1684 OE Brussels Gloss. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 293 Lucius, hacud. Mugil, idem. c1200 ( Latin-Old Eng. Gloss. (Bodl. 730) in Eng. Stud. (1981) 62 204/2 Delfin, meresuin. Bacharus, idem. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 30 Þey haueþ litil of fleisch and lesse of blood, & þerfore þey ben not couenable to mete, so seiþ idem comentator. a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 64 Tabeo, to dare. Tabefio, idem. a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 732/l. 24 Hec tectura, thak. Hoc tegimen, idem. 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Nolatore, hyrer, a hackney man. Noleggiante, idem. Nolesino, idem. ?c1663 B. Whitelocke Diary (1990) 596 He..sealed & sent out some writs thereunto. Id(em). 1777–8 R. Wight Horæ Subsecivæ (MS Bodl. Eng. lang. d.66) 265 [Gloucestershire] A Maltshag idem [sc. a Palmer worm, that devours Cabbages &c.]. 1788 Diary 29 Sept. in New Mexico Hist. Rev. (1959) 34 302 The 28th Nothing new. The 29th Idem. 1824 Ann. Reg. 1823 165/2 Viscount Dode de la Brunerie, brigadier-general; viscount d'Agoult, idem; count de Mesnard, idem. 1887 G. L. Raymon Ballads of Revol. 3 Bancroft's Hist. U. S., vol. iv., ch. 18, p. 414. ‘The king, the ministry, the crown officers all conspiring against her liberties... there was no help unless from Parliament.’—Idem., vol., ch. 11, p. 236. 1943 M. O. Hudson Permanent Court Internat. Justice, 1920–42 i. 3 Idem, p. 55. 2000 Brit. Jrnl. Hist. Sci. 33 135 Robert Boyle, ‘Usefulness of experimental natural philosophy’, in idem, The Works of the Honourable Robert Boyle. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.OE
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