huckn.¹

Brit.

/hʌk/, U.S.

/hək/

Forms: Middle English hoke(bone), 1500s huc(bone), huke(bane), 1600s huck(bone), 1700s huke, 1800s dialect hug, heuk, huck.

Etymology: Etymology uncertain.The origin of huck is obscure, and the chronological evidence leaves its historical relation to huck-bone , huck-back , huckle , huckle-bone , huckle-back , far from clear. For, while the compound huck-bone is found in 1440, huck itself is not cited till late in the 18th cent.; on the other hand, the apparent diminutive huckle , and its compound huckle-bone , are found soon after 1500. The two earliest examples, Middle English hoke-bone and Scots huke-bane , answer exactly in form to hook-bone ; but identity of huck with hook n.¹, though not impossible, is not greatly favoured by the sense or phonology of the group as a whole. It is possible that the origin is to be sought in the Germanic root huk-, hūk-, hukk-, to be bent, whence Middle Dutch huken and hukken, Middle Low German hûken, Old Norse húka, to crouch, sit bent, sit on the haunches. When the body is bent, the hip-joints play the chief part.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

a. The hip, the haunch.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > external parts of body > trunk > side > [noun] > hip

hipOE

haunch?c1225

sciaa1400

quarterc1425

hucklea1529

hetchill1601

huck1788

1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 336 Huke, the huckle, or hip.

1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. (at cited word) I was wounded i' th' huck.

1880 Ld. Tennyson Northern Cobbler iv Once of a frosty night I slither'd an' hurted my huck.

b. huck-bone n.

/ˈhʌkbəʊn/ the hip-bone or haunch-bone; = huckle-bone n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > pelvis > [noun] > hip bone

hip boneeOE

coxec1400

haunch-bonec1405

huck-bonec1440

huckle-bone1529

sciatic?1541

coxendix1615

os coxae1634

pin bone1640

pin1703

coxa1706

huggin1740

c1440 Partonope 4166 The lyoun..That flesch and skyn of hys hokebone Wyth his pawe did arace.

a1513 W. Dunbar Flyting in Poems (1998) I. 206 Thy hanchis hirklis with hukebanis harth and haw.

?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxv^v Se that they [sc. fat oxen] be soft..vpon the hyndermast ryb and vpon the hucke bone, and the natch by the tayle.

1657 W. Coles Adam in Eden cix Good for the pains in the Hips or Huck-bones, called the Hip-gout.

1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Hug-baan, the hip bone.

1870 Swaledale Gloss. Heuk~beean, the hip-joint.

Compounds

huck-backed (also †huckt-backt) humpbacked.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > deformities of specific parts > [adjective] > hump back

hoveredc897

embossedc1430

bow-backed1470

crook-backed1477

courbe-backed1480

bunch-backed1519

hunchbacked1598

buncht-back1603

crouch-backed1606

hulch1611

hulch-backed1611

hulched1611

crouchback1627

camel-backed1631

huck-backed1631

hulchy1632

boss-backed1640

gibbous1646

huckle-backeda1652

hulck-backed1656

hunched1656

crump-backeda1661

humpbacked1681

humped1713

humpback1726

humptya1825

hunchy1841

bible-backed1857

crooked-backed1866

cyphotic1889

1631 T. Heywood Fair Maid of West: 1st Pt. ii. 14 A little wee-man, and somewhat huckt-backt.

huck-shouldered adj. crump-shouldered.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > deformities of specific parts > [adjective] > of shoulders

crooked-shoulderedc1515

crump-shouldered1542

out-shouldered1579

crook-shouldered1580

round-shouldered1586

crumped-shouldered1603

round1702

hump-shouldereda1704

stoop-shouldered1748

huck-shouldered1847

1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Huck-shouldered, hump-backed.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

huckn.²

Etymology: Shortened < huckaback n.

In commercial use: = huckaback n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from flax, hemp, or jute > [noun] > linen > types of > stout

huckaback1696

huck1851

1851 Official Descriptive & Illustr. Catal. Great Exhib. III. 513 Various samples of huck, dowlas, ticks, diaper, huck and twill dusters [etc.].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2018).

huckv.

Brit.

/hʌk/, U.S.

/hək/

Forms: Middle English huk, hukke, 1500s–1600s hucke, 1500s– huck.

Etymology: In form, the base of huckster n., but the chronological evidence makes their actual relations difficult to determine. Huck has iterative derivatives, hucker v. and huckle v.¹, which favours its being an old word; it agrees also in form and sense with German dialect hocken, höcken, hucken to huckster: see Grimm.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

a. intransitive. To higgle in trading; to haggle over a bargain; to chaffer, bargain. Also figurative. To haggle over terms, to stickle.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > bargaining > bargain [verb (intransitive)]

bargain1525

hucka1529

hucker1548

dodge1568

blockc1570

pelt1579

hack1587

haggle1589

to beat the bargain1591

to beat the market1591

huckster1593

niffera1598

badger1600

scotch1601

palter1611

cheapen1620

higgle1633

tig-tag1643

huckle1644

chaffer1693

chaffer1725

dicker1797

niffer1815

Jew1825

hacker1833

banter1835

higgle-haggle1841

hondle1921

wheel and deal1961

the mind > language > speech > agreement > make an agreement [verb (intransitive)] > negotiate

driveOE

treat1297

chaffer1377

broke1496

hucka1529

capitulate1537

hack1587

haggle1589

huckster1593

negotiate1598

to stand out1606

palter1611

to drive a hard bargaina1628

priga1628

scotch1627

prig1632

higgle1633

to dodge it1652

to beat a (the) bargain1664

14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 566/36 Auccionor, to hukke.

1468 Medulla in Promptorium Parvulorum 252 (note) Auccionor, to merchaunt, and huk.

a1529 J. Skelton Poems Now adayes as hucksters they hucke and they styck.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 588/2 I love nat to sell my ware to you, you hucke so sore.

1586 Earl of Leicester Lett. (Camden) 323 It is noe reason for me to stand hucking with them for myself.

a1592 H. Smith Serm. (1637) 128 As Christ said to the woman of Samaria, when she huckt to give him water.

1642 E. Reynolds Israels Petition 17 Thus men huck, and stand upon abatements with Christ in the Bargaine of Salvation.

1658 T. Manton Pract. Comm. Jude 2 As Pharaoh stood hucking with Moses and Aaron.

1895 Gloucestersh. Gloss. Huck, to bargain, chaffer.

b. quasi-transitive.

ΚΠ

1606 W. Warner Continuance Albions Eng. xv. xcviii. 388 Whose holy Noses ouer-hang at Markets, Staules, and Sacks, There hucking cheapth, here hearkening dearth, to set abroach their Stacks.

Derivatives

ˈhucking n. and adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > bargaining > [noun]

koffry1488

hucking1551

coping1595

haggling1632

hucksterage1641

huckstering1647

huckstery1662

bargaining1669

higgling1700

chaffering1794

badgering1800

dickering1802

tig-tagging1825

haggle1829

chaffer1851

bargain-driving1902

wheeling and dealing1969

society > trade and finance > bargaining > [adjective]

hucking1551

huckstering1593

higgling1678

brokering1687

chaffering1870

1551 in P. F. Tytler Hist. Scotl. (1864) III. 385 Marry, the hucking is about money matters.

1599 J. Minsheu Percyvall's Dict. Spanish & Eng. at Recaton A pinching or hucking fellow in buying or selling.

a1656 J. Hales Serm. at Eton (1673) ii. 20 A near and hard and hucking chapman shall never buy good flesh.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

n.¹c1440

n.²1851

v.14..

单词	huck
释义	huckn.¹ Brit. /hʌk/, U.S. /hək/ Forms: Middle English hoke(bone), 1500s huc(bone), huke(bane), 1600s huck(bone), 1700s huke, 1800s dialect hug, heuk, huck. Etymology: Etymology uncertain.The origin of huck is obscure, and the chronological evidence leaves its historical relation to huck-bone , huck-back , huckle , huckle-bone , huckle-back , far from clear. For, while the compound huck-bone is found in 1440, huck itself is not cited till late in the 18th cent.; on the other hand, the apparent diminutive huckle , and its compound huckle-bone , are found soon after 1500. The two earliest examples, Middle English hoke-bone and Scots huke-bane , answer exactly in form to hook-bone ; but identity of huck with hook n.¹, though not impossible, is not greatly favoured by the sense or phonology of the group as a whole. It is possible that the origin is to be sought in the Germanic root huk-, hūk-, hukk-, to be bent, whence Middle Dutch huken and hukken, Middle Low German hûken, Old Norse húka, to crouch, sit bent, sit on the haunches. When the body is bent, the hip-joints play the chief part. Obsolete exc. dialect. a. The hip, the haunch. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > trunk > side > [noun] > hip hipOE haunch?c1225 sciaa1400 quarterc1425 hucklea1529 hetchill1601 huck1788 1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 336 Huke, the huckle, or hip. 1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. (at cited word) I was wounded i' th' huck. 1880 Ld. Tennyson Northern Cobbler iv Once of a frosty night I slither'd an' hurted my huck. b. huck-bone n. /ˈhʌkbəʊn/ the hip-bone or haunch-bone; = huckle-bone n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > pelvis > [noun] > hip bone hip boneeOE coxec1400 haunch-bonec1405 huck-bonec1440 huckle-bone1529 sciatic?1541 coxendix1615 os coxae1634 pin bone1640 pin1703 coxa1706 huggin1740 c1440 Partonope 4166 The lyoun..That flesch and skyn of hys hokebone Wyth his pawe did arace. a1513 W. Dunbar Flyting in Poems (1998) I. 206 Thy hanchis hirklis with hukebanis harth and haw. ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxv^v Se that they [sc. fat oxen] be soft..vpon the hyndermast ryb and vpon the hucke bone, and the natch by the tayle. 1657 W. Coles Adam in Eden cix Good for the pains in the Hips or Huck-bones, called the Hip-gout. 1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Hug-baan, the hip bone. 1870 Swaledale Gloss. Heuk~beean, the hip-joint. Compounds huck-backed (also †huckt-backt) humpbacked. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > deformities of specific parts > [adjective] > hump back hoveredc897 embossedc1430 bow-backed1470 crook-backed1477 courbe-backed1480 bunch-backed1519 hunchbacked1598 buncht-back1603 crouch-backed1606 hulch1611 hulch-backed1611 hulched1611 crouchback1627 camel-backed1631 huck-backed1631 hulchy1632 boss-backed1640 gibbous1646 huckle-backeda1652 hulck-backed1656 hunched1656 crump-backeda1661 humpbacked1681 humped1713 humpback1726 humptya1825 hunchy1841 bible-backed1857 crooked-backed1866 cyphotic1889 1631 T. Heywood Fair Maid of West: 1st Pt. ii. 14 A little wee-man, and somewhat huckt-backt. huck-shouldered adj. crump-shouldered. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > deformities of specific parts > [adjective] > of shoulders crooked-shoulderedc1515 crump-shouldered1542 out-shouldered1579 crook-shouldered1580 round-shouldered1586 crumped-shouldered1603 round1702 hump-shouldereda1704 stoop-shouldered1748 huck-shouldered1847 1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Huck-shouldered, hump-backed. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). huckn.² Etymology: Shortened < huckaback n. In commercial use: = huckaback n. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from flax, hemp, or jute > [noun] > linen > types of > stout huckaback1696 huck1851 1851 Official Descriptive & Illustr. Catal. Great Exhib. III. 513 Various samples of huck, dowlas, ticks, diaper, huck and twill dusters [etc.]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2018). huckv. Brit. /hʌk/, U.S. /hək/ Forms: Middle English huk, hukke, 1500s–1600s hucke, 1500s– huck. Etymology: In form, the base of huckster n., but the chronological evidence makes their actual relations difficult to determine. Huck has iterative derivatives, hucker v. and huckle v.¹, which favours its being an old word; it agrees also in form and sense with German dialect hocken, höcken, hucken to huckster: see Grimm. Obsolete exc. dialect. a. intransitive. To higgle in trading; to haggle over a bargain; to chaffer, bargain. Also figurative. To haggle over terms, to stickle. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > bargaining > bargain [verb (intransitive)] bargain1525 hucka1529 hucker1548 dodge1568 blockc1570 pelt1579 hack1587 haggle1589 to beat the bargain1591 to beat the market1591 huckster1593 niffera1598 badger1600 scotch1601 palter1611 cheapen1620 higgle1633 tig-tag1643 huckle1644 chaffer1693 chaffer1725 dicker1797 niffer1815 Jew1825 hacker1833 banter1835 higgle-haggle1841 hondle1921 wheel and deal1961 the mind > language > speech > agreement > make an agreement [verb (intransitive)] > negotiate driveOE treat1297 chaffer1377 broke1496 hucka1529 capitulate1537 hack1587 haggle1589 huckster1593 negotiate1598 to stand out1606 palter1611 to drive a hard bargaina1628 priga1628 scotch1627 prig1632 higgle1633 to dodge it1652 to beat a (the) bargain1664 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 566/36 Auccionor, to hukke. 1468 Medulla in Promptorium Parvulorum 252 (note) Auccionor, to merchaunt, and huk. a1529 J. Skelton Poems Now adayes as hucksters they hucke and they styck. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 588/2 I love nat to sell my ware to you, you hucke so sore. 1586 Earl of Leicester Lett. (Camden) 323 It is noe reason for me to stand hucking with them for myself. a1592 H. Smith Serm. (1637) 128 As Christ said to the woman of Samaria, when she huckt to give him water. 1642 E. Reynolds Israels Petition 17 Thus men huck, and stand upon abatements with Christ in the Bargaine of Salvation. 1658 T. Manton Pract. Comm. Jude 2 As Pharaoh stood hucking with Moses and Aaron. 1895 Gloucestersh. Gloss. Huck, to bargain, chaffer. b. quasi-transitive. ΚΠ 1606 W. Warner Continuance Albions Eng. xv. xcviii. 388 Whose holy Noses ouer-hang at Markets, Staules, and Sacks, There hucking cheapth, here hearkening dearth, to set abroach their Stacks. Derivatives ˈhucking n. and adj. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > bargaining > [noun] koffry1488 hucking1551 coping1595 haggling1632 hucksterage1641 huckstering1647 huckstery1662 bargaining1669 higgling1700 chaffering1794 badgering1800 dickering1802 tig-tagging1825 haggle1829 chaffer1851 bargain-driving1902 wheeling and dealing1969 society > trade and finance > bargaining > [adjective] hucking1551 huckstering1593 higgling1678 brokering1687 chaffering1870 1551 in P. F. Tytler Hist. Scotl. (1864) III. 385 Marry, the hucking is about money matters. 1599 J. Minsheu Percyvall's Dict. Spanish & Eng. at Recaton A pinching or hucking fellow in buying or selling. a1656 J. Hales Serm. at Eton (1673) ii. 20 A near and hard and hucking chapman shall never buy good flesh. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹c1440n.²1851v.14..
随便看	scanning scanning coil scanning device scanning disc scanning electron micrograph scanning electron microscope scanning electron microscopy scanning field scanning frequency scanning line scanning movement scanning raster scanning speed scanning spot scanningly scannings scans scansion scansionist scansions scansive scansores scansorial scansorial barbet scansorious

huckn.1

Compounds

huckn.2

huckv.

Derivatives

huckn.¹

huckn.²