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单词 humect
释义

humectv.

/hjuːˈmɛkt/
Etymology: < Latin hūmectāre (more correctly ūmectāre ), < (h)ūmectus moist, wet, < (h)ūmēre to be moist: see humid adj., humour n. Compare French humecter (16th cent., Rabelais).
Now rare.
1. transitive. To moisten, wet.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > condition of being or making wet > make wet [verb (transitive)]
weta950
bathec1000
drenchc1230
blotenc1325
danka1350
anointa1375
moista1382
beshed1382
moil?a1425
madefy?1440
arrouse1480
moisturea1500
humect1531
intinct1547
moisten1559
rinse1579
inebriate1610
irrigate1615
slocken1627
irriguate1632
humectate1640
madidate1656
slake1810
1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour i. xi. sig. Fijv It humecteth the body or maketh it moyster and hotter.
1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 48/1 Humect an other peece of clothe in rayne water.
1670 S. Wilson Lassels's Voy. Italy (new ed.) i. 141 Many springs which humect it from the Apennin hills.
1765 Nat. Hist. in Ann. Reg. 107/2 On the falling of rain that humects the earth, there arises a grateful smell.
1853 A. Soyer Pantropheon 139 The other half of this seasoning serves to humect the quenelles which you have taken beforehand.
1923 E. Pound Let. 16 Jan. (1971) 184 Jock Hielandman..ran Unto the river Liffey, Peeled off his breeches and jumped in, Humecting thus his hairy skin.
2. intransitive. To become humid or moist.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > moisture or humidity > be or become humid [verb (intransitive)]
mist1440
humect1686
1686 W. Harris tr. N. Lémery Course Chym. (ed. 2) ii. xiv. 464 This salt..easily humects and dissolves into a liquor.

Derivatives

huˈmecting adj. moistening.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > condition of being or making wet > condition of being slightly wet > [adjective] > slightly wetting
danking?a1400
undrying?1541
damping1607
humecting1612
unparching1648
dampening1814
1612 P. Pomarius Enchiridion Med. (new ed.) 57 Neither oile nor any other humecting thing.
1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters i. 42 By its general humecting quality, water is distinguished from aqua philosophorum.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2020).
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更新时间:2024/11/10 22:30:13