† to-dealv.

Forms: see to- prefix² and deal v.; also early Middle English todeoled (past participle).

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Old Dutch tedēlen , Old Saxon tidēlian , Old High German ziteilen , zirteilen (Middle High German, German zerteilen ) < the Germanic base of to- prefix² + the Germanic base of deal v.

Obsolete.

1. transitive. To divide (something) into parts; to distribute, deal out. Also: to separate, sever.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > giving > distributing or dealing out > distribute or deal out [verb (transitive)]

britteneOE

to-dealeOE

dealOE

britOE

setc1275

dispensec1374

dispendc1375

to-seta1387

dispone1429

disposec1430

sparple1435

demean1439

distributea1464

distribue1477

issuec1484

communy1530

to deal out1535

impart1545

disperse1555

retail1576

digest1578

deliver1626

to hand out1648

to dispose of1676

dispensate1701

dole1701

to give out1710

sling1860

to give away1889

to pass out1926

dish1934

the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > perform arithmetic or algebraic operations [verb (transitive)] > divide

to-dealeOE

to divide?c1425

part1579

distribute1593

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > divide [verb (transitive)]

to-shedc888

to-dealeOE

dealc950

twemea1023

to-doOE

to-shiftc1122

brittenc1175

sunderc1230

depart1297

parta1300

twain15..

dividec1380

minisha1382

dressc1410

dissever1417

sever1435

quarterc1440

distinct1526

videc1540

disperse1548

several1570

separate1581

dirempt1587

distinguish1609

piecemeal1611

discrete1624

dispart1629

slit1645

parcel1652

canton1653

tripartite1653

split1707

carve1711

scind1869

eOE tr. Orosius Hist. (BL Add.) (1980) i. i. 8 Ure ieldran ealne þisne ymbhwyrft þises middangeardes..on þreo todældon & hie þa þrie dælas on þreo tonemdon.

OE Wife's Lament 12 Ongunnon þæt þæs monnes magas hycgan.., þæt hy todælden unc, þæt wit gewidost in woruldrice lifdon.

OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 2nd Ser. (Cambr. Gg.3.28) xii. 112 Þa cwæð se ælmihtiga to moysen, astrece ðine hand ofer ða sæ, and todæl hi.

?a1160 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough contin.) anno 1137 He hadde get his tresor, ac he todeld it & scatered sotlice.

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 9468 Forr þi wass þeȝȝre kine dom. To dæledd. & to brittnedd..O fowwre feorðenn daless.

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 13 Þis boc ich to deale on achte destincciuns.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 1495 Ich wille mi dirhliche lond a þroe al to-dalen [c1300 Otho a þreo al to-deale].

1340 Ayenbite (1866) 164 (MED) Þe filozofes..to-delden þise uirtues ine zix deles.

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 185 Þe hil mons Olympus..to deleþ tweie londes.

?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 62 (MED) Þat veyne in braunching vpward and dounward..todeleþ [?a1425 N.Y. Acad. Med. distribueþ]..þat blood to norisshe al þe body.

2. intransitive. To become divided, to separate.In quot. a1300 with reference to the tearing of a curtain.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate, come, or go apart [verb (intransitive)]

to-dealeOE

shedc1000

asunderOE

to-twemea1225

sunderc1225

twin?c1225

atwin?a1400

to make separationc1450

separe1490

twain15..

sever1545

unsever1609

spread1611

separate1638

disclaim1644

to come apart1764

to go separate ways1774

twine1886

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > divide [verb (intransitive)]

to-dealeOE

to-goc1000

parta1325

to-shedc1330

departa1387

severc1407

divide1526

dispart1633

split1712

eOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Parker) anno 885 Her todęlde se foresprecena here on tu, oþer dęl east, oþer dęl to Hrofesceastre.

OE Homily: Be rihtan Cristendome (Hatton 113) in A. S. Napier Wulfstan (1883) 149 Swa tealte syndon eorðan welan, swa todæleð se lichoma and seo sawul.

a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 131 Swa sone swa heore saulen and heore licoma to-delden heo ferden to helle.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 15390 Sone heo gunen to-delen.

a1300 Passion our Lord 480 in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 50 Þat huding-cloþ to-delde in þe temple a to.

3. transitive. To decide (a dispute or contest). rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > settlement of dispute, arbitration > settle, arbitrate [verb (transitive)]

redeOE

to-dealc1275

deraignc1330

determinec1380

award1393

decidec1400

decise?a1425

decernc1425

discernc1425

arbitrea1513

deema1513

moder1534

resolve1586

divide1596

arbitrate1597

fit1600

moderate1602

umpire1609

sopite1628

appointa1631

determinate1647

issue1650

settle1651

to cut the melon1911

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 4746 He scal..mid fehten hit to-dælen [c1300 Otho to-deale].

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 11377 We þis comp scullen to-delen [c1300 Otho to-deale] wið þas uncuðe kempen.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	to-deal
释义	† to-dealv. Forms: see to- prefix² and deal v.; also early Middle English todeoled (past participle). Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Old Dutch tedēlen , Old Saxon tidēlian , Old High German ziteilen , zirteilen (Middle High German, German zerteilen ) < the Germanic base of to- prefix² + the Germanic base of deal v. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To divide (something) into parts; to distribute, deal out. Also: to separate, sever. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > distributing or dealing out > distribute or deal out [verb (transitive)] britteneOE to-dealeOE dealOE britOE setc1275 dispensec1374 dispendc1375 to-seta1387 dispone1429 disposec1430 sparple1435 demean1439 distributea1464 distribue1477 issuec1484 communy1530 to deal out1535 impart1545 disperse1555 retail1576 digest1578 deliver1626 to hand out1648 to dispose of1676 dispensate1701 dole1701 to give out1710 sling1860 to give away1889 to pass out1926 dish1934 the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > perform arithmetic or algebraic operations [verb (transitive)] > divide to-dealeOE to divide?c1425 part1579 distribute1593 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > divide [verb (transitive)] to-shedc888 to-dealeOE dealc950 twemea1023 to-doOE to-shiftc1122 brittenc1175 sunderc1230 depart1297 parta1300 twain15.. dividec1380 minisha1382 dressc1410 dissever1417 sever1435 quarterc1440 distinct1526 videc1540 disperse1548 several1570 separate1581 dirempt1587 distinguish1609 piecemeal1611 discrete1624 dispart1629 slit1645 parcel1652 canton1653 tripartite1653 split1707 carve1711 scind1869 eOE tr. Orosius Hist. (BL Add.) (1980) i. i. 8 Ure ieldran ealne þisne ymbhwyrft þises middangeardes..on þreo todældon & hie þa þrie dælas on þreo tonemdon. OE Wife's Lament 12 Ongunnon þæt þæs monnes magas hycgan.., þæt hy todælden unc, þæt wit gewidost in woruldrice lifdon. OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 2nd Ser. (Cambr. Gg.3.28) xii. 112 Þa cwæð se ælmihtiga to moysen, astrece ðine hand ofer ða sæ, and todæl hi. ?a1160 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough contin.) anno 1137 He hadde get his tresor, ac he todeld it & scatered sotlice. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 9468 Forr þi wass þeȝȝre kine dom. To dæledd. & to brittnedd..O fowwre feorðenn daless. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 13 Þis boc ich to deale on achte destincciuns. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 1495 Ich wille mi dirhliche lond a þroe al to-dalen [c1300 Otho a þreo al to-deale]. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 164 (MED) Þe filozofes..to-delden þise uirtues ine zix deles. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 185 Þe hil mons Olympus..to deleþ tweie londes. ?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 62 (MED) Þat veyne in braunching vpward and dounward..todeleþ [?a1425 N.Y. Acad. Med. distribueþ]..þat blood to norisshe al þe body. 2. intransitive. To become divided, to separate.In quot. a1300 with reference to the tearing of a curtain. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate, come, or go apart [verb (intransitive)] to-dealeOE shedc1000 asunderOE to-twemea1225 sunderc1225 twin?c1225 atwin?a1400 to make separationc1450 separe1490 twain15.. sever1545 unsever1609 spread1611 separate1638 disclaim1644 to come apart1764 to go separate ways1774 twine1886 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > divide [verb (intransitive)] to-dealeOE to-goc1000 parta1325 to-shedc1330 departa1387 severc1407 divide1526 dispart1633 split1712 eOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Parker) anno 885 Her todęlde se foresprecena here on tu, oþer dęl east, oþer dęl to Hrofesceastre. OE Homily: Be rihtan Cristendome (Hatton 113) in A. S. Napier Wulfstan (1883) 149 Swa tealte syndon eorðan welan, swa todæleð se lichoma and seo sawul. a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 131 Swa sone swa heore saulen and heore licoma to-delden heo ferden to helle. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 15390 Sone heo gunen to-delen. a1300 Passion our Lord 480 in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 50 Þat huding-cloþ to-delde in þe temple a to. 3. transitive. To decide (a dispute or contest). rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > settlement of dispute, arbitration > settle, arbitrate [verb (transitive)] redeOE to-dealc1275 deraignc1330 determinec1380 award1393 decidec1400 decise?a1425 decernc1425 discernc1425 arbitrea1513 deema1513 moder1534 resolve1586 divide1596 arbitrate1597 fit1600 moderate1602 umpire1609 sopite1628 appointa1631 determinate1647 issue1650 settle1651 to cut the melon1911 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 4746 He scal..mid fehten hit to-dælen [c1300 Otho to-deale]. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 11377 We þis comp scullen to-delen [c1300 Otho to-deale] wið þas uncuðe kempen. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.eOE
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