单词 | appurtenance |
释义 | appurtenancen. 1. Law and gen. A thing that belongs to another, a ‘belonging’; a minor property, right, or privilege, belonging to another more important, and passing in possession with it; an appendage. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] > appurtenance(s) appurtenance1377 propertyc1390 depending1436 longingc1449 appurtenant1483 appertaininga1597 assign1604 appertainmenta1616 concerns1818 pertaining1869 society > law > legal right > [noun] > subsidiary right appurtenance1377 purtenancec1384 annexe1499 appendant1525 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. ii. 103 To haue and to holde · and here eyres after, A dwellyng with þe deuel..Wiþ al þe purtenaunces [1393 portinaunce] of purgatorie. 1418 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 28 I bequethe to..my wyf my Maner of Staverton with the appurtenaunces. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos lxv. 165 The cyte of Lawrence wyth the appartenaunces. 1557 Malory's Story Noble & Worthy Kynge Arthur (Copland) vi. xi I wolde that he receyued it as his ryght and appertenaunce. 1691 Blount's Νομο-λεξικον (ed. 2) Appertinances are things both Corporeal, belonging to another thing, as to the more principal; as Hamlets to a chief Mannor..and Incorporeal, as Liberties, and Services of Tenants. 1875 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. II. xiv. 94 The county of Chester, with valuable appurtenances, was transferred to Simon. 2. A thing which naturally and fitly forms a subordinate part of, or belongs to, a whole system; a contributory adjunct, an accessory. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > [noun] > constituent part or component > subordinate > as a contributing element appurtenance1377 appertainance1525 dependence1540 belonging1607 appertinancy1646 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xv. 184 Pryde with al þe appurtenaunce [v.r. appurtenaunces, purtenaunce; 1393 portinaunce]. 1570 J. Dee in H. Billingsley tr. Euclid Elements Geom. Math. Præf. sig. djv This, with all other Cases..and appertenances, this Arte demonstrateth. 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet ii. ii. 372 The appurtenance of welcome is fashion and ceremonie. View more context for this quotation 1722 W. Wollaston Relig. of Nature ix. 192 The soul would not appear to them as a faculty of the body, or kind of appurtenance to it. 1835 N. P. Willis Pencillings I. i. 10 A personification of the cholera, with skeleton armour and bloodshot eyes, and other horrible appurtenances of a walking pestilence. 3. esp. in plural. The mechanical accessories employed in any function or complex scheme; apparatus, gear. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > [noun] > that which is supplied > that with which anything is equipped > equipment or accoutrements ornament?c1225 i-wendea1250 atil1297 tacklea1325 apparel1330 conreyc1330 farec1330 tirec1330 apparementc1340 apparelmentc1374 graithc1375 appurtenancec1386 geara1400 warnementa1400 stuff1406 parelling?a1440 farrements1440 stuffurec1440 skippeson1444 harnessa1450 parela1450 implements1454 reparel1466 ordinance1475 habiliments1483 ornation1483 muniments1485 mountures1489 outred1489 accomplement?c1525 trinketc1525 garnishing1530 garniture1532 accoutrementsc1550 furniments1553 tackling1558 instrument1563 ordinara1578 appointment?1578 outreiking1584 appoint1592 dighting1598 outreik1598 apparate?c1600 accomplishment1605 attirail1611 coutrement1621 apparatusa1628 equipage1648 thing1662 equipment1717 paraphernalia1736 tack1777 outfit1787 fittinga1817 fixing1820 set-out1831 rigging1837 fixture1854 parapherna1876 clobber1890 the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means > equipment for any action or undertaking ornament?c1225 i-wendea1250 atil1297 tacklea1325 apparel1330 conreyc1330 farec1330 tirec1330 apparementc1340 apparelmentc1374 graithc1375 appurtenancec1386 geara1400 warnementa1400 stuff1406 parelling?a1440 farrements1440 stuffurec1440 skippeson1444 harnessa1450 parela1450 implements1454 reparel1466 ordinance1475 habiliments1483 ornation1483 muniments1485 outred1489 trinketc1525 garnishing1530 garniture1532 accoutrementsc1550 furniments1553 tackling1558 instrument1563 ordinara1578 appointment?1578 outreiking1584 supellectile1584 appoint1592 dighting1598 outreik1598 materialsa1600 apparate?c1600 attirail1611 coutrement1621 apparatusa1628 outrig1639 equipage1648 thing1662 equipment1717 paraphernalia1736 fixture1767 tack1777 outfit1787 fittinga1817 fixing1820 matériel1821 set-out1831 rigging1837 parapherna1876 clobber1890 c1386 G. Chaucer Parson's Tale ⁋719 Now cometh hasardrie with his appertenaunce [v.r. apurtenaunces, -tynaunces, -tenance, -ortenancis, appurtenaunce] as tables and rafles. 1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres v. 125 The Counterfortes, and the other appertenances of the Bulwarke. 1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning ii. sig. Aa4 Astrolabes..prouided, as appurtenances to Astronomy. View more context for this quotation 1644 J. Milton Areopagitica 29 The Pope, with his appertinences the Prelats. 1764 T. Reid Inq. Human Mind vi. §1 The structure of the eye, and of all its appurtenances. 1837 A. Leighton in Wilson's Hist. Tales Borders III. 334/1 The wine, the plate,..the servants in livery, and all the appurtenances of a great establishment. 4. The fact or state of appertaining. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > [noun] yokeOE relationa1398 respecta1398 report1523 society?1545 habitude1561 conjugation1605 necessitudea1626 attinency1632 dependencea1634 belonginga1648 respectiveness1650 nexure1652 synapsis1655 relative1657 rapport1660 proportion1664 schesis1678 relationship1724 appurtenance1846 relationality1866 interosculation1883 tie-up1927 tie-in1934 1846 W. S. Landor Citation & Exam. Shakespere in Wks. II. 276 (archaic) Swans and herons have something in their very names announcing them of knightly appertenance. 1875 W. D. Whitney Life & Growth Lang. v. 94 The word is a token of the most indefinite appurtenance. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1377 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。