单词 | hotly |
释义 | hotlyadv. 1. With passion, fervour, or intense feeling; angrily, excitedly; eagerly, keenly, ardently. Cf. hot adj. 8a. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > [adverb] hotlyeOE wrothec950 wrothlyOE moodilyOE thraftlyc1275 wrathfullyc1330 teenfullya1375 heavyc1380 angerlya1387 angrilyc1400 irouslya1450 fumously1459 wrethfullyc1475 hot1487 irefully1490 wrothfullya1500 wrothly?a1500 melancholily1536 enragedlya1572 fumingly1597 iracundiously1599 teenouslya1600 passionately1615 warmly1776 wrathily1847 heatedly1862 irately1883 spunkily1890 wrothily1898 the mind > emotion > passion > ardour or fervour > [adverb] hotlyeOE ardently1340 burningly1340 firely1340 ferventlyc1374 warmly1529 fierily1600 glowinglya1625 incandescently1803 fervidly1847 tropically1896 Messianically1976 the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > vehement or passionate desire > [adverb] hotlyeOE hotOE ardently1340 firely1340 concupiscentlyc1450 zealously?1495 fierily1600 concupiscentially1627 eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iv. xxvi. 352 Þa geswearc se Godes mon semninga & ongan hatlice & biterlice wepan. OE tr. Defensor Liber Scintillarum (1969) vii. 62 Quanto grauiori tumultu cogitationum carnalium premimur tanto orationi ardentius insistere debemus : swa micele hefigre sace geþanca flæsclicra we synd ofsette swa micelum gebede hatlicor onstandan we scylon. a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 6v Ardenter, hoteli. 1482 Cely Papers in Eng. Stud. (1961) 42 151 I hamme hottely sammyd. 1525 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles II. xxxiv. 101 They wolde haue you hotely to sette on your enemyes. 1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue ii. ix. sig. Kiii v Louyng hir..As whotly, as euer. 1607 S. Rowlands Diogines Lanthorne 32 They hotly fell to wordes, And out in choller brake. 1658 J. Durham Comm. Bk. Revelation 665 From this unclearnesse it ariseth that it is hotly disputed. 1702 J. Savage Compl. Hist. Germany 168 But the Emperour answering hotly, That he held his Crown of none but God. 1727 D. Defoe Syst. Magick i. iii. 87 If he..was..so hotly pursued, he should certainly be discover'd. 1827 T. Carlyle in Edinb. Rev. 46 325 Their grand controversy, so hotly urged, between the Classicists and Romanticists..shows us sufficiently what spirit is at work in that long stagnant literature. 1847 M. L. Clark in F. S. Edwards Campaign New Mexico 175 The enemy vacating his entrenchments and deserting his guns, was hotly pursued towards the mountains. 1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People iii. §7. 148 The King hotly retorted that he was bound by no promise to a false traitor. 1911 Wellsboro (Pa.) Gaz. 4 May 1/6 ‘Who will get the piano?’ will be a question hotly debated on our streets for some months to come. 1946 Fortune Aug. 143/3 Recording expense is hotly disputed. 1994 C. Paglia Vamps & Tramps 463 Madonna's hotly anticipated photo-fantasy book, titled Sex, a work so racy it will be encased in a Mylar bag. 2. With great heat, at a high temperature; so as to be hot, spicy, or pungent. Also in figurative context. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > sourness or acidity > [adverb] > pungently hotOE eagerlyc1390 hotly1565 pungitively1617 pungently1658 zingily1951 zingingly1952 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [adverb] > hotly hotOE hotly1565 1565 A. Golding tr. Ovid Fyrst Fower Bks. Metamorphosis iv. f. 6v A cent of Saffron and of myrrhe that verie whotly smelt. 1590 W. Clever Flower of Phisicke 78 Hotly and excessiuely breathing thereupon. 1593 W. Shakespeare Venus & Adonis sig. Ciiij An Ouen that is stopt..Burneth more hotly . View more context for this quotation 1622 P. Hannay Nightingale 97 In his heart, that new fire hotly burnes. 1731 G. Medley tr. P. Kolb Present State Cape Good-Hope II. 71 When the Sun smites the spurrie very hotly, the capsulae open. 1809 N. Pinkney Trav. South of France 8 Gingerbread nuts..hotly spiced. 1871 R. Ellis tr. Catullus Poems lxiv. 93 Flame blazed hotly within her, in all her marrow abiding. 1941 E. Mittelholzer Corentyne Thunder xxxvi. 209 The sun shone hotly. 1977 Kennebec Jrnl. (Augusta, Maine) 15 Sept. 7/2 The reason that the fire burned so hotly and was so difficult to contain was..the large amount of fuel contained in the trunks. 1992 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 3 Jan. f2/1 The sampling included..patatas bravas, or thin but broad French fries served with a boat of hotly spiced sauce. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adv.eOE |
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